The birth of the first children from a pregnancy resulting from the help of a "sperm robot"

Engineers used a robotic needle to insert sperm cells into eggs at New Hope Fertility Center in New York City, resulting in two healthy fetuses and eventually two girls, according to MIT Technology Review .

The fertility boom involved using a remote-controlled needle and camera to pierce an egg in a petri dish, which could eliminate the need for highly paid embryologists, according to the report.

The Spanish startup has built a sperm injection robot that can be controlled using a PlayStation 5 controller. The team has successfully used it to fertilize human eggs. One of the engineers working on the world's first insemination robot had no experience in fertility medicine, which required certification of the PlayStation 5 console.

Using the console, the engineer guided a tiny, automated needle to deposit sperm cells into human eggs.

According to experts, although engineers still have to manually load sperm cells onto injection needles, the technology is a gradual step towards fully automating the process.

Santiago Mooney, chief geneticist at Overture Life, a Spanish company that developed the sperm robot, said the technology could one day eliminate the need for patients to visit a fertility clinic, where a single attempt to conceive can cost $20,000 in the United States.

Mooney believes that fertilization could one day be done automatically and carried out by a gynecologist, but he did not explain how multiple eggs can be cultured and retrieved during this stage.

Overture Life has filed a patent describing the "bio-chip" of an IVF laboratory that features hidden reservoirs containing growth fluids and small channels for sperm to swim through.

It is worth noting that every year, approximately 500,000 babies are born through IVF worldwide, but most people who need help conceiving children cannot pay for the procedure or cannot obtain fertility drugs.

Some fertility experts are skeptical that the robots will cut costs, given that they do not solve the problem of aging eggs, which is one of the main reasons for the failure of fertility treatments.

In the case of the first babies born using a sperm robot, the MIT Technology Review reported, eggs from a donor were given to patients free of charge and implanted in the mother's uterus after high-tech fertilization.

All in all, many fertility specialists agreed that the use of IVF robots is inevitable in the future. Source: New York Post

How Social Media Fuels Eating Disorders Among Female Athletes?

Researchers have warned that social media is fueling eating disorders among female athletes.

Participants detailed accounts including running five miles as punishment after eating a cookie and fainting at the gym after a 24-hour fast when interviewed by researchers at Rocky Vista University in Colorado.

In one case, a female volleyball player died from a fatal heart attack linked to her condition. Jessie Diggins, who skated with Team USA at the Beijing Olympics last year, also highlighted her struggles with bulimia, with experts warning that social media was a major driver because influencers who use tools like Photoshop to enhance their features drive unrealistic standards for their bodies. Women.

Young girls in America as a whole are experiencing an increase in eating disorders in the wake of the Covid pandemic, as unrealistic body standards for female athletes have been raised for years, experts say.

However, social platforms such as Instagram and Facebook have increased the pressure on young women to be "perfect".

“False information is often perpetuated on social media by ‘fitness influencers’ who are not actually qualified to provide health information,” said Dr. The media is not realistic. Many teens cannot achieve a body type without the use of harmful eating restriction."

Former American gymnast Vanessa Atler said she weighed her body three times a day, which prompted her to force herself to vomit.

Tennis star Serena Williams revealed she was constantly told she was "too muscular".

The researchers detailed nearly a dozen interviews with female athletes in their 204-page book Spring Forward: Balanced Eating, Exercise and Body Image in Sport for Female Athletes.

The text highlights how negative body image appears in almost all sports, especially in high school.

In many cases, female runners have muscular legs, the researchers said, which can lead to them encountering "disparaging remarks". The book also details how the problem can be resolved in women's sports to avoid more women developing eating disorders.

Guidance on healthy eating and nutrition should be offered to all young women from high school to elite level athletes. It should also include teaching body shapes.

This, they said, would protect them from unhealthy eating, keto diets, and other self-destructive behaviors in an effort to achieve unrealistic ideals.

The book also details extensive guides on positive eating plans, the consequences of disordered eating, such as no menstruation, and how parents can spot the warning signs. Source: Daily Mail

Reasons for paresthesia of the hands at night

The cause of hand numbness can be an incorrect pillow selection, or an incorrect sleeping position. But the reason may be diseases that the person suffers from.

According to doctors, the cause of numbness in the hands at night is often an uncomfortable sleeping position - sleeping on an unsuitable pillow. Also, sleeping on one side often causes arm numbness. Therefore, a pillow whose height is equal to the distance from the shoulder to the head must be chosen in order to maintain a physiological line exactly equal to the spine line. But if a person wants to sleep on his stomach, it is better for him to choose a small pillow that is not high.

But sometimes the cause of hand paresthesia is a serious disease, such as scalene muscle syndrome. This muscle is located around the cervical spine. It is responsible for the movement of the head. This muscle can spasm as a result of a sudden, unusual repetition of movement, or a sitting position and looking in one direction over a long period.

Accordingly, this muscle can put pressure on the nerves and blood vessels that pass through its fibers, which leads to pain in the neck itself and in the arm as well, accompanied by a headache for some. Therefore, in cases of severe pain, it is necessary to take analgesic medications, massage the area, and perform certain exercises.

Another cause of paresthesia in the hands may be carpal tunnel syndrome. This tunnel is located in the wrist and blood vessels and nerves pass through it to the fingers and metatarsal muscles. This syndrome usually suffers from tennis players, athletes and programmers. Source: Vesti. ru