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What Foods to Eat When Losing Weight

Losing weight can be a challenging goal, but it doesn't have to mean depriving yourself of the foods you enjoy. In fact, eating certain foods can help you achieve your weight loss goals by making you feel full longer, boosting your metabolism, and providing essential nutrients for your health. In this article, we will explore some of the best foods to eat when you're trying to lose weight, according to experts.

By Quoc Nguyen Tran MinhPublished about a year ago 13 min read
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Lean Protein

Protein is one of the most important macronutrients for weight loss. It helps you maintain muscle mass, which burns more calories than fat, and it reduces your appetite by lowering the hunger hormone ghrelin. Protein also has a higher thermic effect than other foods, meaning it takes more energy to digest and process.

Some of the benefits of eating lean protein are:

It helps you build and preserve muscle mass, which increases your resting metabolic rate and helps you burn more calories throughout the day.

It keeps you full for a long time, which prevents overeating and snacking between meals.

It lowers your blood sugar and insulin levels, which reduces fat storage and inflammation in your body.

It supports your immune system, skin health, and wound healing.

Some of the best sources of lean protein are:

Cottage cheese: This dairy product is high in protein and low in fat and calories. It also contains calcium, which is good for your bones and teeth. You can eat cottage cheese plain or add some fruits or nuts for extra flavor and nutrition.

Eggs: Eggs are one of the most complete sources of protein, containing all nine essential amino acids that your body cannot produce on its own. They also contain choline, which is important for your brain and liver function. You can enjoy eggs in various ways, such as boiled, scrambled, poached, or baked.

Greek or traditional yogurt: Yogurt is another dairy product that is rich in protein and calcium. It also contains probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that improve your gut health and digestion. You can eat yogurt plain or add some fruits, granola, or honey for sweetness.

Green peas: Green peas are a plant-based source of protein that also provide fiber, vitamin C, vitamin K, and iron. They can help lower your blood pressure and cholesterol levels and support your eye health. You can eat green peas as a side dish or add them to salads, soups, or stews.

Ground or sliced lean turkey: Turkey is a lean meat that is low in fat and high in protein. It also contains selenium, which is an antioxidant that protects your cells from damage. You can use ground turkey to make burgers, meatballs, or tacos, or slice turkey breast to make sandwiches or wraps.

Lean cuts of beef: Beef is a high-quality source of protein that also provides iron, zinc, vitamin B12, and creatine. These nutrients are essential for your energy production, red blood cell formation, immune system function, and muscle growth. You can choose lean cuts of beef such as sirloin, tenderloin, or flank steak to reduce your fat intake.

Lean cuts of pork: Pork is another meat that is high in protein and low in fat if you choose lean cuts such as loin or chop. Pork also contains thiamine, which is a vitamin that helps your nervous system and metabolism function properly. You can grill, roast, or bake pork to make it more tender and juicy.

Lentils: Lentils are a type of legume that are high in protein and fiber. They also contain folate, magnesium, potassium, and antioxidants that can lower your blood pressure and cholesterol levels and prevent oxidative stress. You can cook lentils in water or broth and use them to make soups, salads, curries, or burgers.

Skinless chicken breast: Chicken breast is one of the most popular sources of protein because it is versatile, affordable, and easy to prepare. It is low in fat and calories but high in protein and niacin, which is a vitamin that helps your body convert food into energy. You can season chicken breast with herbs and spices and cook it in various ways such as frying, baking, or grilling.

Spinach: Spinach is a leafy green vegetable that is high in protein and low in calories. It also contains vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin K, folate, iron, and calcium, which are important for your

Tuna: Tuna is a type of fish that is high in protein and low in fat and calories. It also contains omega-3 fatty acids, which are good for your heart and brain health. You can eat tuna fresh or canned and use it to make salads, sandwiches, or casseroles.

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Fiber-Rich Foods

Fiber is another key nutrient for weight loss. It slows down digestion and prevents spikes in blood sugar and insulin, which can trigger fat storage. Fiber also helps you feel full longer by releasing satiety hormones and adding bulk to your meals.

Some of the benefits of eating fiber-rich foods are:

It helps you regulate your bowel movements and prevent constipation and diarrhea.

It lowers your cholesterol and blood pressure levels and reduces your risk of heart disease and stroke.

It feeds the beneficial bacteria in your gut and improves your digestion and immunity.

It protects you from certain types of cancer, such as colon cancer.

Some of the best sources of fiber are:

Apples: Apples are a delicious fruit that are high in fiber and low in calories. They also contain pectin, which is a type of soluble fiber that can lower your cholesterol and blood sugar levels. You can eat apples raw or cooked and enjoy them as a snack or dessert.

Artichokes: Artichokes are a vegetable that are high in fiber and low in calories. They also contain cynarin, which is a compound that can stimulate your liver function and bile production. You can eat artichokes boiled, steamed, or roasted and dip them in sauces or dressings.

Avocados: Avocados are a fruit that are high in fiber and healthy fats. They also contain potassium, which is a mineral that can balance your electrolytes and fluid levels. You can eat avocados raw or mashed and use them to make guacamole, salads, or toast.

Barley: Barley is a whole grain that is high in fiber and low in calories. It also contains beta-glucan, which is a type of soluble fiber that can lower your cholesterol and blood sugar levels. You can cook barley in water or broth and use it to make soups, stews, or salads.

Beans: Beans are a type of legume that are high in fiber and protein. They also contain resistant starch, which is a type of carbohydrate that resists digestion and acts like fiber. You can cook beans in water or broth and use them to make soups, salads, dips, or burritos.

Berries: Berries are a group of fruits that are high in fiber and antioxidants. They also contain anthocyanins, which are pigments that can protect your cells from damage and inflammation. You can eat berries fresh or frozen and use them to make smoothies, jams, or pies.

Broccoli: Broccoli is a cruciferous vegetable that is high in fiber and low in calories. It also contains sulforaphane, which is a compound that can activate your detoxification enzymes and prevent cancer growth. You can eat broccoli raw or cooked and use it to make salads, stir-fries, or casseroles.

Brussels sprouts: Brussels sprouts are another cruciferous vegetable that are high in fiber and low in calories. They also contain glucosinolates, which are compounds that can modulate your hormone levels and prevent cancer development. You can eat Brussels sprouts roasted, steamed, or sautéed and season them with herbs and spices.

Chia seeds: Chia seeds are a type of seed that are high in fiber and omega-3 fatty acids. They also contain calcium, magnesium, and iron, which are important for your bone and blood health. You can soak chia seeds in water or milk and use them to make puddings, smoothies, or oatmeal.

Flax seeds: Flax seeds are another type of seed that are high in fiber and omega-3 fatty acids. They also contain lignans, which are phytoestrogens that can balance your hormones and protect you from breast and prostate cancer. You can grind flax seeds and use them to make muffins, pancakes, or granola bars.

Oats: Oats are a whole grain that are high in fiber and low in calories. They also contain beta-glucan, which is a type of soluble fiber that can lower your cholesterol and blood sugar levels. You can cook oats in water or milk and use them to make porridge, cookies, or bread.

Pears: Pears are a fruit that are high in fiber and low in calories. They also contain fructose and sorbitol, which are natural sugars that can act as laxatives and prevent constipation. You can eat pears raw or cooked and enjoy them as a snack or dessert.

Popcorn: Popcorn is a snack that is high in fiber and low in calories. It also contains polyphenols, which are antioxidants that can fight free radicals and inflammation. You can make popcorn in an air-popper or a microwave and season it with salt, butter, or cheese.

Quinoa: Quinoa is a pseudocereal that is high in fiber and protein. It also contains all nine essential amino acids that your body cannot produce on its own. You can cook quinoa in water or broth and use it to make salads, pilafs, or burgers.

Sweet potatoes: Sweet potatoes are a starchy vegetable that are high in fiber and beta-carotene. They also contain vitamin C, vitamin B6, and potassium, which are important for your immune system, nerve function, and fluid balance. You can bake, roast, or mash sweet potatoes and use them to make fries, pies, or casseroles.

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Fruits and Vegetables

Fruits and vegetables are low in calories but high in water, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and phytochemicals that can benefit your health and weight loss. They can help you stay hydrated, fight inflammation, prevent oxidative stress, and lower your risk of chronic diseases.

Some of the benefits of eating fruits and vegetables are:

They provide you with a variety of colors, flavors, and textures that can make your meals more appealing and satisfying.

They fill you up with fewer calories, which can help you create a calorie deficit and lose weight.

They supply you with dietary fiber, which can improve your digestion and bowel movements and reduce your appetite.

They offer you a range of nutrients that can support your immune system, skin health, eye health, and brain health.

Some of the best fruits and vegetables for weight loss are:

Asparagus: Asparagus is a vegetable that is high in water and low in calories. It also contains asparagine, which is an amino acid that can act as a diuretic and flush out excess fluids and salts from your body. You can eat asparagus boiled, steamed, or grilled and season it with lemon juice or vinegar.

Cabbage: Cabbage is a cruciferous vegetable that is high in water and low in calories. It also contains glucosinolates, which are compounds that can modulate your hormone levels and prevent cancer development. You can eat cabbage raw or cooked and use it to make salads, soups, or coleslaw.

Cauliflower: Cauliflower is another cruciferous vegetable that is high in water and low in calories. It also contains sulforaphane, which is a compound that can activate your detoxification enzymes and prevent cancer growth. You can eat cauliflower raw or cooked and use it to make rice, pizza crust, or mashed potatoes.

Celery: Celery is a vegetable that is high in water and low in calories. It also contains apigenin, which is a flavonoid that can reduce inflammation and protect your brain cells from damage. You can eat celery raw or cooked and use it to make salads, soups, or snacks.

Cucumbers: Cucumbers are a fruit that are high in water and low in calories. They also contain cucurbitacin E, which is a triterpene that can inhibit tumor growth and induce cell death. You can eat cucumbers raw or cooked and use them to make salads, pickles, or smoothies.

Grapefruit: Grapefruit is a citrus fruit that is high in water and low in calories. It also contains naringenin, which is a flavonoid that can improve your insulin sensitivity and fat metabolism. You can eat grapefruit fresh or juiced and enjoy it as a breakfast or snack.

Kale: Kale is a leafy green vegetable that is high in water and low in calories. It also contains lutein and zeaxanthin, which are carotenoids that can protect your eyes from macular degeneration and cataracts. You can eat kale raw or cooked and use it to make salads, chips, or smoothies.

Kiwi: Kiwi is a fruit that is high in water and low in calories. It also contains actinidin, which is an enzyme that can help you digest protein and reduce bloating. You can eat kiwi fresh or dried and enjoy it as a snack or dessert.

Lemons: Lemons are a citrus fruit that are high in water and low in calories. They also contain vitamin C, which is an antioxidant that can boost your immune system and collagen production. You can squeeze lemon juice into water or tea and drink it as a detox or weight loss aid.

Mushrooms: Mushrooms are a fungus that are high in water and low in calories. They also contain ergothioneine, which is an antioxidant that can protect your cells from oxidative stress and inflammation. You can eat mushrooms raw or cooked and use them to make soups, stir-fries, or burgers.

Oranges: Oranges are a citrus fruit that are high in water and low in calories. They also contain hesperidin, which is a flavonoid that can lower your blood pressure and cholesterol levels and prevent blood clots. You can eat oranges fresh or juiced and enjoy them as a snack or dessert.

Pineapple: Pineapple is a tropical fruit that is high in water and low in calories. It also contains bromelain, which is an enzyme that can help you digest protein and reduce inflammation and swelling. You can eat pineapple fresh or canned and use it to make salads, smoothies, or pies.

Tomatoes: Tomatoes are a fruit that are high in water and low in calories. They also contain lycopene, which is a carotenoid that can protect your skin from sun damage and lower your risk of prostate cancer. You can eat tomatoes raw or cooked and use them to make salads, sauces, or soups.

Watermelon: Watermelon is a fruit that is high in water and low in calories. It also contains citrulline, which is an amino acid that can increase your blood flow and nitric oxide levels. You can eat watermelon fresh or frozen and use it to make salads, juices, or sorbets.

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Smaller Portions of Your Favorite Nutifood

One of the most common mistakes people make when trying to lose weight is cutting out their favorite foods completely. This can lead to cravings, binge eating, and feelings of deprivation. Instead of eliminating your favorite foods, try eating them in smaller portions and less frequently. This way, you can still enjoy them without going over your calorie budget

Some tips to reduce your portion sizes are:

Use smaller plates and bowls to trick your brain into thinking you’re eating more.

Fill half of your plate with non-starchy vegetables, a quarter with lean protein, and a quarter with whole grains or starchy vegetables.

Drink water before and during your meals to help you feel full faster.

Chew your food slowly and savor every bite.

Stop eating when you’re 80% full, not when you’re stuffed.

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Conclusion

Losing weight can be easier and more enjoyable if you eat the right foods. Some of the best foods to eat when you’re trying to lose weight are lean protein, fiber-rich foods, fruits and vegetables, and smaller portions of your favorite foods. These foods can help you feel full longer, boost your metabolism, and provide essential nutrients for your health. Try incorporating these foods into your diet and see the difference they can make for your weight loss goals.

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Quoc Nguyen Tran Minh

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