What Is Black Fungus?

The name of this disease which is becoming an enemy of people's lives is Mucormycosis, which is being called as Black Fungus. This disease is continuously spreading in the countries. Black fungus is a normal fungus which is always around us. Oh, this is what we call mildew, which is sometimes used in bread, sometimes in bread and in many other food items. If we keep our cloth for one month and there will be moisture in it, then black fungus will be put in it too.

What is Black Fungus (Mucoromiasis) disease

Actually, Mucoromiasis is a disease related to fungus (black fungus) infection. This disease is spread by a type of fungus or fungus. Spores or spores of this fungus are naturally present in the environment. Usually there is no risk from them, but if the immunity system of the body is weak, then they prove to be fatal. Sugar patients are becoming more vulnerable to this disease. In this disease, a fungal infection accumulates near the veins of the eye, which stops the blood flow of the central retinal artery. Because of this, the light of the eyes goes away. Black fungus infection has been seen in corona-infected patients or some patients who have recovered from corona. This infection is usually found in people whose body is weak in fighting a disease.

How does the body affect black fungus

This fungus reaches the brain through the eyes, nose and during this time it destroys the bone and skin that comes in the way and it has a very high mortality rate. Senior doctor of Lucknow's CVO Hospital, MB Singh, considers this fungus as fatal, but does not believe to be afraid of it. The doctor says that any patient who is on oxygen and ventilator sports for a long time and whose sugar is uncontrolled, is making any of these victims a victim.

Symptoms of black fungus

If we talk about its symptoms, this disease has seen so much pain in the head, redness in the eyes, watery eyes, closure of the movement of the eyes. Symptoms of this disease include a nosebleed, swelling of the eyes and cheeks, or swelling of the entire face. Many times the black crust starts settling on the nose. Pain under the eyes or headache and fever are also its symptoms. According to some experts, this infection starts from the nose, from where it travels to the upper jaw and then reaches the brain.

Who is doing this black fungus (mucarmycosis) infested

Black fungus is happening more to those whose immune system is very weak. Such as corona patients because when corona occurs, doctors apply steroids to the patients. Steroids make our body so weak that our body cannot fight this minor fungus, like H.I.V. Their patients also have weak immune system. And those who have very high sugar also have weak immune system. There is a high risk of such people.

Three major causes of disease progression

According to some media reports, there are three main reasons for the spread of this disease, including the uncontrolled use of corona, diabetes and steroids. Kovid patients already suffering from some diseases have reduced ability to fight other diseases. The body of the patients is unable to cope with the external infection and at the same time, it calls for a fungal attack. Apart from this, there is twice the risk of diabetes patients. The third reason is the excessive use of steroids, which are also used in the treatment of corona. This also affects immunity.

How to prevent Black Fungus (Mucaramicosis)?

There are two most important ways to avoid any disease and to recover. The first is to keep the medicine on time and secondly, do not do that work at all, so that there is a slight risk of the disease growing, that is, avoiding what we call it. Just like many people have diabetes, if they feel like eating sweet things, rice, potatoes, things that increase their problem, then do not do this at all. Stay away from such things for a few days. Always keep these things in mind if you want to avoid black fungus.

Keep diabetes in control to avoid black fungus.

Cover the nose and mouth in areas of pollution.

If you are fond of gardening, then use gloves and shoes while touching the soil and fertilizer.

Avoid getting out, avoid coming in contact with people, because keep in mind that black fungus is attacking most corona patients.

Treatment of Black Fungus (Mucaramicosis)

Doctors usually give anti fungal medicines in black fungus, but in many cases, surgery is also possible. At the time of treatment, the greatest need is to control diabetes, stop medicines that weaken the immune system (immune system), normal saline is also given before giving anti-fungal medicines for the lack of water in the body during treatment. | The treatment lasts for 4 to 6 weeks. According to doctors, Mucoromiasis is a type of fungal infection, which reaches the brain through the nose and eyes and the patient dies. If mucorumiasis disease is detected in time, then treatment is possible. One of the symptoms of this is to identify the symptoms as soon as possible and contact the doctor. People fighting covid should especially pay attention to its symptoms. If some doctors believe that once the infection reaches the brain, then no treatment is effective.

Who treats Black Fungus (Mucaramicosis)

It takes a whole team of doctors to treat patients who are prone to black fungus with corona, including microbiologists, internal medicine specialists, neurologists, ENTs. Specialists, Dentists and Surgeons are involved.