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Why do we procrastinate??

The science behind delaying the task

By Anjali GagnejaPublished 12 months ago 4 min read
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Procrastination is something that most people have experienced at some point in their lives. Whether it's putting off a work assignment, delaying starting a project, or even avoiding cleaning the house, procrastination can be a difficult habit to break. But why do we procrastinate? Is it simply a lack of motivation or discipline, or is there something deeper at play? In this article, we'll explore the science behind procrastination and offer some tips on how to overcome it.

The Psychology of Procrastination :-

Procrastination is often associated with laziness or a lack of motivation, but the reality is that it's a complex behavior that can be influenced by a variety of factors. According to psychology research, procrastination is often driven by negative emotions, such as anxiety or fear of failure. When faced with a task that feels daunting or overwhelming, our brains can go into overdrive, leading us to avoid the task altogether.

Another factor that contributes to procrastination is the human tendency to prioritize short-term rewards over long-term goals. This is known as "delay discounting," and it means that we're more likely to choose an immediate reward, like scrolling through social media or watching TV, over a future reward, like completing a task that will benefit us in the long run.

Furthermore, procrastination can become a self-perpetuating cycle. When we put off a task, we may experience a sense of relief or pleasure in the short-term. However, this feeling is often followed by guilt or shame, which can lead to further procrastination and avoidance of the task. Over time, this can erode our self-esteem and make it even harder to tackle the task in question.

How to Overcome Procrastination :-

While procrastination can be a difficult habit to break, there are steps you can take to overcome it. Here are some tips:

Break tasks down into smaller, more manageable steps. Instead of trying to tackle a large task all at once, break it down into smaller tasks that can be completed in shorter periods of time. This can make the task feel less overwhelming and easier to approach.

Set specific, achievable goals. Instead of setting vague goals like "finish this project," set specific, achievable goals like "complete the first section of the project by noon today." This can give you a clear sense of what you need to do and when.

Create a schedule. Setting aside specific times to work on a task can help you stay focused and avoid distractions. Use a calendar or planner to map out your schedule for the day or week.

Use positive self-talk. Instead of focusing on negative thoughts like "I'll never be able to do this," use positive self-talk to boost your confidence and motivation. Tell yourself that you can do it and that you're capable of success.

Use a timer. Setting a timer for a specific amount of time can help you stay focused and motivated. Try working for 25 minutes, followed by a five-minute break, and repeat this cycle until you've completed the task.

Eliminate distractions. Turn off your phone or computer notifications, and find a quiet, distraction-free workspace to help you stay focused.

Conclusion

Procrastination is a common behavior that can be influenced by a variety of factors, including negative emotions and delay discounting. However, by breaking tasks down into smaller steps, setting specific goals, creating a schedule, using positive self-talk, using a timer, and eliminating distractions, you can overcome procrastination and achieve your goals. Remember, the key to overcoming procrastination is to take action, even if it's just a small step. With persistence and dedication, you can break the cycle of procrastination and achieve success. By understanding the psychology behind procrastination and implementing these strategies, you can develop new habits and behaviors that will help you stay focused, motivated, and productive.

It's important to remember that overcoming procrastination is a process and may not happen overnight. Be patient with yourself, and don't get discouraged if you slip up or fall back into old habits. Remember, every small step counts towards achieving your goals.

In conclusion, procrastination is a common behavior that can be influenced by a variety of factors. By understanding the underlying psychology and implementing strategies to overcome procrastination, you can develop new habits and behaviors that will help you achieve success. Remember to stay focused, stay motivated, and take small steps towards your goals, and you'll be well on your way to overcoming procrastination and achieving success.

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