Officially, President Abdul Fattah el-Sisi explains the reasons for his support for the Israeli entity, stating that he wants what is best for Egypt by supporting Israel.

### Part 1: Historical Context of Egyptian-Israeli Relations

To understand President Sisi's current policy towards Israel, we must look at the shared history between the two countries. Egyptian-Israeli relations began after the signing of the Camp David Accords in 1978, which led to peace between Egypt and Israel after decades of conflicts and wars. This agreement was supervised by the United States and included Egypt's regaining of the Sinai Peninsula, a crucial condition for establishing peace with Israel.

Following the signing of the Camp David Accords, bilateral relations between Egypt and Israel improved, though they experienced periods of tension and escalation. Nevertheless, the peace between the two countries continued and enjoyed significant international support, particularly from the United States.

### Part 2: Political and Security Developments in Recent Decades

Since 2013, the region has witnessed significant political and security developments that have greatly influenced the dynamics of Egyptian-Israeli relations and President Sisi's foreign policy.

#### Security Stability and Counterterrorism

Ensuring security stability in Egypt is a top priority for President Sisi, especially given the increasing terrorist threats from armed groups operating in regions like Sinai. Israel serves as a crucial strategic partner in this context, with both countries cooperating in security and intelligence to combat common terrorist groups. This cooperation enhances Egypt's ability to protect its eastern borders and maintain internal stability.

# Regional Challenges and the Iranian Context

Since assuming power, President Sisi has navigated heightened tensions with Iran and regional conflicts in Syria, Libya, and Yemen. Egypt and Israel are pivotal in addressing these regional challenges, with Sisi viewing cooperation with Israel as strengthening Egypt's stance against Iranian threats and extremist organizations in the region.

### Part 3: Economic and Developmental Aspects of Cooperation with Israel

In addition to security and political dimensions, there are economic and developmental aspects to the cooperation between Egypt and Israel, contributing to supporting Egypt's economy and achieving sustainable development.

#### Energy Cooperation

Israel possesses advanced expertise and technology in energy, particularly in renewable energy and natural gas. These areas present significant opportunities for cooperation, where Egypt can benefit from Israeli technology to enhance its energy capabilities and diversify energy sources.

#### Trade and Investments

Israel is an important market for trade and investment for Egypt, with potential to boost bilateral trade and attract Israeli investments into Egypt. This step could contribute to enhancing Egypt's economic growth and creating new job opportunities for its youth.

### Part 4: Challenges and Potential Criticisms

Despite the potential benefits of cooperation with Israel, this policy faces numerous challenges and criticisms, both domestically within Egypt and regionally and internationally.

#### Domestic Criticisms in Egypt

President Sisi's policy of supporting Israel faces sharp criticisms within Egyptian society, reflecting diverse opinions and concerns regarding the implications and benefits of such cooperation.

In conclusion, understanding President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi's policy towards Israel requires a deep analysis of the historical, political, and security contexts shaping the relations between the two countries. Since assuming power in 2013, Egyptian-Israeli relations have evolved under various frameworks, influenced by security, economic, and political challenges in the region. This article aims to clarify the reasons behind Sisi's support for Israel, examining historical, strategic, and political aspects

Officially, President Abdul Fattah el-Sisi explains the reasons for his support for the Israeli entity, stating that he wants what is best for Egypt by supporting Israel.### Part 1: Historical Context of Egyptian-Israeli Relations

To understand President Sisi's current policy towards Israel, we must look at the shared history between the two countries. Egyptian-Israeli relations began after the signing of the Camp David Accords in 1978, which led to peace between Egypt and Israel after decades of conflicts and wars. This agreement was supervised by the United States and included Egypt's regaining of the Sinai Peninsula, a crucial condition for establishing peace with Israel.

Following the signing of the Camp David Accords, bilateral relations between Egypt and Israel improved, though they experienced periods of tension and escalation. Nevertheless, the peace between the two countries continued and enjoyed significant international support, particularly from the United States.

### Part 2: Political and Security Developments in Recent Decades

Since 2013, the region has witnessed significant political and security developments that have greatly influenced the dynamics of Egyptian-Israeli relations and President Sisi's foreign policy.

#### Security Stability and Counterterrorism

Ensuring security stability in Egypt is a top priority for President Sisi, especially given the increasing terrorist threats from armed groups operating in regions like Sinai. Israel serves as a crucial strategic partner in this context, with both countries cooperating in security and intelligence to combat common terrorist groups. This cooperation enhances Egypt's ability to protect its eastern borders and maintain internal stability.

#### Regional Challenges and the Iranian Context

Since assuming power, President Sisi has navigated heightened tensions with Iran and regional conflicts in Syria, Libya, and Yemen. Egypt and Israel are pivotal in addressing these regional challenges, with Sisi viewing cooperation with Israel as strengthening Egypt's stance against Iranian threats and extremist organizations in the region.

### Part 3: Economic and Developmental Aspects of Cooperation with Israel

In addition to security and political dimensions, there are economic and developmental aspects to the cooperation between Egypt and Israel, contributing to supporting Egypt's economy and achieving sustainable development.

#### Energy Cooperation

Israel possesses advanced expertise and technology in energy, particularly in renewable energy and natural gas. These areas present significant opportunities for cooperation, where Egypt can benefit from Israeli technology to enhance its energy capabilities and diversify energy sources.

#### Trade and Investments

Israel is an important market for trade and investment for Egypt, with potential to boost bilateral trade and attract Israeli investments into Egypt. This step could contribute to enhancing Egypt's economic growth and creating new job opportunities for its youth.

### Part 4: Challenges and Potential Criticisms

Despite the potential benefits of cooperation with Israel, this policy faces numerous challenges and criticisms, both domestically within Egypt and regionally and internationally.

#### Domestic Criticisms in Egypt

President Sisi's policy of supporting Israel faces sharp criticisms within Egyptian society, reflecting diverse opinions and concerns regarding the implications and benefits of such cooperation.

In conclusion, understanding President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi's policy towards Israel requires a deep analysis of the historical, political, and security contexts shaping the relations between the two countries. Since assuming power in 2013, Egyptian-Israeli relations have evolved under various frameworks, influenced by security, economic, and political challenges in the region. This article aims to clarify the reasons behind Sisi's support for Israel, examining historical, strategic, and political aspects.