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Overcoming the Fear of Not Being Smart Enough

How to beat impostor syndrome when you feel unworthy

By Elaine Sihera Published 2 months ago • 5 min read

Too many people are preoccupied with this issue: thinking they are dumb or not as clever as others. But, if you are one of them, I must ask you this: How do you know you're not smart enough? Who told you that? Have you failed at every single thing you've done?

Again, how can you achieve your desires if you keep putting yourself down, and telling yourself negative things that are based upon fear more than truth?

But where do those thoughts come from?

The fear of being intellectually inadequate, compared to others, is seldom about a genuine lack of capability. More often, it is a haunting dread of being exposed, relegated, or judged as inferior by peers and colleagues. When you carry the weight of feeling 'not smart enough’, every task becomes a test of your worth, every mistake is a confirmation of your worst suspicions, and every room you enter becomes a potential stage for more embarrassment.

You believe you are not smart enough because you have low self-esteem and low confidence, and that’s what you should try to understand and address. In fact, that’s your true reality - the lack of appreciation of yourself - not your perceived reality of being dumb. You might not have been successful in some things, like everyone else in this world. But, as you probably expect perfection in what you do, when that doesn’t happen you beat up on yourself and tell yourself that you’re not very smart. That serves to excuse the ‘failure’ in your eyes, while you excuse your shortcomings, but that only leaves you with even more feelings of inadequacy.

To live with the thought of not being smart enough is to exist in a state of constant self-doubt that dictates how you show up in the world; prompting you to silence your voice in meetings, to shrink back from opportunities, and to work twice as hard just to hide that feeling of unworthiness.

Yet, this growing anxiety is seldom a true measure of your intelligence. In fact, it is a reflection of how much you have tied your self-worth to your own perception of ‘smartness’ and intellect. When you allow the fear of being seen as inadequate to guide your actions, you become a hostage to the expectations of others, remaining trapped in an endless effort to prove your worth. Overcoming this fear requires a definite shift from having the desperate need to be validated as ‘smart’, and towards a more balanced confidence in your own capacity to learn, adapt, and grow.

How Achievement Influences Self-Worth

When it comes to achievement, there are many ways to lose your confidence and self-esteem, and most of them relate to the limits you might unwittingly put on yourself, particularly relating to routine habits, and not knowing what you want. Each new day you consciously put artificial barriers on what you can achieve; you tell yourself that you cannot do a particular action, and then you don't. Your confidence sinks, you feel even worse, and your low self-esteem ensures that you really can't do it, just as you said you wouldn’t. You perhaps put in little effort or preparation, and expect to get the right result. But the barrier you have erected in your thoughts about your ability will block your progress every time.

Yet  if you think you’re not smart enough, you limit your achievements before you've even begun because your lukewarm action will ensure a negative and disappointingoutcome. Actions are controlled by thought processes, and it seems that you have two main approaches that are not serving you well enough.

  1. The first is a lack of direction. For example, if you are in a car driving to an unfamiliar destination, you would mentally talk yourself into getting there while remaining alert to avoid wrong turns or accidents. You are likely to have a route map in your mind, or a mental picture of the destination, and to follow it to the end. You might even get lost along the way, but, having the basic idea of where you’re going, you can either retrace your steps and get back on track, or stick to the wrong turning with the hope that it rejoin the right route in the end. Either way, you will only have a temporary loss of orientation and discomfort because you know your destination and can always ask for help. However, that doesn’t seem to be happening for your current life and career.

It is likely that you’re heading off in no direction at all: you have no idea of where you’re going, or what your main objective is, but actually expect to get out the other side feeling fulfilled, or in the dream job of your choice. This short-sighted approach is like asking a blind person to find their own way in totally unfamiliar territory. One that is guaranteed to reduce their sense of competence.

  1. Next, is not knowing what you want. To get where you want to go in your own life, and ensure a high self-esteem you have to know what you want and at least the direction you should take which will lead to it. Otherwise you will not achieve your desires, and will believe that you are less talented than you are. You also have to be flexible with your habits. Change some of those habits that keep you in negative thinking - the ones you repeat daily, even though they are not doing any good for your situation - and try a more positive and hopeful approach.

Your present knowledge and actions are driven mainly by your general education and social background. This includes everything you learnt from your parents, family, school, people you met and everything you did. All those elements would have influenced YOU as the individual and moulded your current perceptions and character. They would have formed your identity - the person you are, and the things you believe. If you are still in confusion about that identity, it suggests a conflict between what you aspire to be yourself, and the expectations within your actual family, your key relationship, or social circle.

Changing the Negative Mindset

If you think you are not smart enough, you need to find out what you basing that assumption on. With whom are you comparing yourself and finding yourself wanting? Who is judging you in that matter - the negative critic inside your head, or those who don't care about you?

Your limitations are likely to exist only in your thoughts. Time to give yourself some slack:

  • Stop trying to be perfect,

  • Stop comparing yourself with others in useless ways because you cannot live someone else’s life, only your own;

  • Understand that admitting what you do not know is not an admission of inferiority - it is the basis for learning. Curiosity is far more powerful than giving the illusion of knowing everything.

  • Adopt a growth mindset. Focus on engagement and mastery rather than performance and applause. When you no longer need to impress the room, you'll find the courage to contribute meaningfully to it.

In essence, start appreciating your own efforts, talents and potential. You could be amazed at yourself!

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About the Creator

Elaine Sihera

British Life Coach & Consultant. Founder of LOVE & LIFE: The Growth Guide, for insights into managing challenging life issues. Author of books on Confidence, Relationships & Wellbeing. Graduate/Doctor of Open Univ; Postgrad Cambridge Univ.

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    Written by Elaine Sihera