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What occurs within our bodies during and after sexual activity

A Comprehensive Guide to the Science of Sex

By Krystal JamesPublished 11 months ago 4 min read
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After sex, some people light up a cigarette while feeling proud of their accomplishment in satisfying their partner. Others may roll over and fall asleep, leaving their partner feeling exasperated. Some may take a moment to rest before starting again, while others may cuddle and have deep conversations or even ask for a favor. Research shows that these are all common behaviors. But what happens to our bodies during and after sex?

Following sexual intercourse, it is not uncommon for individuals to engage in various behaviors. Some may light a cigarette while feeling a sense of pride in their ability to satisfy their partner. Others may immediately fall asleep, potentially leaving their partner feeling unsatisfied. Some may take a brief respite before engaging in further sexual activity, while others may engage in intimate conversation or even make requests of their partner. Research indicates that these behaviors are all common. However, what occurs within our bodies during and after sexual activity?

In this episode of The Infographics Show, we’ll explore what happens to your body during sex. We’ll focus on heterosexual intercourse and discuss the physical changes that occur in both men and women.

During sex, men reach a point known as Ejaculatory Inevitability. At this point, their pulse rate and blood pressure increase, sperm is released, and the penis contracts. Afterward, the man’s body returns to a resting state. This process happens more quickly in men than in women. The penis becomes flaccid and there is a refractory period before the man can engage in sexual activity again.

Some men may feel the urge to sleep after sex. This is due to the release of chemicals such as serotonin, oxytocin, norepinephrine, vasopressin, and nitric oxide. These chemicals can induce relaxation and sleepiness. The hormone prolactin is also released and is thought to be the main reason men feel satisfied and sleepy after sex.

Men may also feel the need to urinate after sex due to the effects of oxytocin and prolactin on the kidneys. This may also serve to clean the urethra of bacteria. It is normal for men to experience difficulty urinating immediately after sex due to the internal sphincter muscle clamping to prevent semen from entering the bladder.

Some men may experience physical changes such as soreness in the penis or shrinking of the testicles. These are normal and temporary. Men may also experience cramps in their toes due to nerve stimulation during orgasm.

Research indicates that some men may experience mood changes after sex due to the release of tension and chemicals.

After sex, some men may want to cuddle while others may not. This can be due to their body’s natural demands. Men may experience soreness in their penis or shrinking of their testicles, but these are normal and temporary changes. Some men may also experience cramps in their toes due to nerve stimulation during orgasm.

Research indicates that some men may experience mood changes after sex due to the release of tension and chemicals. These changes can vary from person to person.

Some men may experience emotional changes after orgasm due to the release of large amounts of dopamine. This can be similar to coming down from a drug that induces happiness or euphoria. Women may also experience similar feelings.

Not all women orgasm during intercourse. Studies have shown that around half of women regularly orgasm during intercourse, while 20% rarely do, 20% consistently do, and 5% never do. When women do orgasm, it is different from a man’s experience. Women have rapid, rhythmic contractions that can cause shock waves to travel through their genitals, anus, uterus, and pelvis. This can result in a rush of chemicals flooding the brain.

Some women may experience female ejaculation, which is the release of a milky liquid from the urethra. This is normal and not harmful. However, if a large amount of liquid is released, it may be diluted urine mixed with substances from the female prostate.

After sex, some women may want to engage in conversation while some men may want to sleep. A study in the Netherlands found that women are more focused during sex and their amygdala and hippocampus, which regulate feelings, turn off. After sex, these areas switch back on and women may experience a release of oxytocin, also known as the cuddle chemical.

Men generally release less oxytocin after sex due to their higher levels of testosterone. Women may not experience a refractory period and may be able to engage in sexual activity again immediately. However, sex can be more painful for women than for men due to cramping in the uterus caused by oxytocin or vaginal dryness.

Women’s breasts may become larger after sex and some women may experience increased sensitivity in their nipples. Some women may also feel giddy or more confident after sex.

According to most reports, while some women may experience a temporary decline in mood after sex, men are more likely to experience longer-lasting depression. However, as the saying goes, what goes up must come down, and the experience is often worth it.

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About the Creator

Krystal James

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