PERSONALITY

PERSONALITY

WHAT IS PERSONALITY

The word personality comes from the Latin word persona, which refers to a theatrical mask worn by actors to present multiple parts or conceal their true identity.

At its most fundamental level, personality refers to a person's distinctive patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Personality is said to emerge from within an individual and to be pretty consistent throughout life.

While there are numerous definitions of personality, the majority of them focus on a pattern of actions and features that can be used to predict and explain a person's behavior.

Personality can be explained through a range of factors, ranging from genetic explanations for personality traits to the impact of environment and experience in creating an individual's personality.

Personality Characteristics

So, what is a personality? The following core personality characteristics, as well as traits and patterns of thought and emotion, have a crucial role:

How Does Personality Grow

There are several views on how personality develops, and many of these theories are influenced by different schools of psychology. The following are some of the most important personality perspectives.

Theories of Type

The early viewpoints on personality are known as type theories. According to these views, there are only a few "personality kinds" that are linked to biological effects, such as:

Theories of Personality

Personality, according to trait theories, is the product of intrinsic genetically based qualities such as:

• Agreeable: cares about others, empathizes with them, and likes assisting the People.
• Conscientiousness: High levels of thoughtfulness, effective impulse control, and goal-directed behaviors are all examples of conscientiousness.
• Extra Version: Excitability, sociability, talkativeness, assertiveness, and a high level of emotional expressiveness are all examples of extra-version.
• Introversion: Introversion is characterized by a calm, restrained demeanor.
• Neuroticism: suffers from stress and mood swings, is anxious, worries about a variety of topics, is quickly disturbed, and finds it difficult to recover from stressful situations.
• Eager to Please: accommodating, passive, and conforming are all terms used to describe someone who is eager to please.
• Openness: very inventive, willing to try new things, and focused on taking on new challenges.

Theories of Psycho-dynamics

Psycho dynamic personality theories are significantly influenced by Sigmund Freud's work and highlight the unconscious mind's influence on personality. Sigmund Freud's psycho-sexual stage theory and Erik Erickson's phases of psycho-social development are two psycho-dynamic theories.

Theories of Behavior

Personality, according to behavioral theories, is the consequence of interactions between the individual and the environment. Internal thoughts and sentiments are typically overlooked by behavioral theorists, who focus on observable and quantitative behaviors. B.F. Skinner and John B. Watson are two behavioral theorists.

Humanist

Humanist views emphasize the importance of individual experience and free will in the development of a personality. Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow are two humanist philosophers.

Psychological applications

Personality research can provide fascinating insights into how one's personality develops and changes over time. This study could have significant practical implications in the real world.

Personality tests, for example, are frequently used to help people better understand themselves and their particular talents, flaws, and preferences. Some tests may look at how people score on specific personality qualities, such as extroversion, conscientiousness, and openness.

Other tests may be used to determine how specific components of personality change as a person grows older. Personality tests can also be used to assist people figure out what jobs they might like, how well they'd perform in different employment responsibilities, or how beneficial a particular type of treatment has been.

Your personality type may influence your health, including how frequently you visit the doctor and how you deal with stress. Certain personality traits have been connected to sickness and health practices, according to research.

PRAKUZO'S COMMENTARY

Understanding personality psychology is considerably more than a purely academic endeavor. Personality study discoveries can be useful in a variety of fields, including medical, health, business, economics, and technology. We can find innovative approaches to improve both personal and public health by gaining a deeper grasp of how personality operates.

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