Vaigai Dam Significance

Vaigai Dam Significance

Vaigai Dam, otherwise called the Periyar-Vaigai Dam, is a huge repository situated in the Madurai locale of Tamil Nadu, India. It is worked across the Vaigai Stream, which is one of the significant waterways in Tamil Nadu. The dam assumes a vital part in giving water system water to the rural grounds in the district and goes about as a significant wellspring of drinking water for the city of Madurai.

The development of the Vaigai Dam started in 1955 and was finished in 1959. The main role of the dam was to address the water shortage issues looked by the ranchers in the Vaigai Stream bowl. It was worked as a joint undertaking by the Tamil Nadu and Focal States, fully backed by the World Bank.

The Vaigai Dam remains at a level of around 111 feet (34 meters) and has a length of roughly 7,626 feet (2,325 meters). It has a capacity limit of 71.54 million cubic meters, making it a huge supply in the locale. The dam's catchment region traverses around 4,228 square kilometers, guaranteeing a consistent progression of water during the storm season.

The water put away in the Vaigai Dam is for the most part used for agrarian purposes. It is delivered into the Vaigai Stream, which helps in flooding the horticultural grounds in the areas of Madurai, Sivaganga, and Ramanathapuram. The dam's water appropriation framework is efficient, with different trenches and channels conveying the water to the fields.

Aside from water system, the Vaigai Dam likewise fills in as a wellspring of drinking water supply to the city of Madurai. The water is dealt with and provided to the city's occupants through pipelines. The dam has altogether added to fulfilling the water needs of the developing populace in Madurai.

Besides, the Vaigai Dam has turned into a famous place of interest throughout the long term. Its quiet environmental factors and the beautiful excellence of the supply draw in guests from all over. The dam offers open doors for sailing, and the close by parks give sporting offices to the guests.

Be that as it may, in the same way as other dams, the Vaigai Dam has confronted difficulties throughout the long term. Sedimentation, diminished water inflow, and the effect of environmental change have presented worries for its powerful working. Endeavors have been made to resolve these issues through intermittent desilting and watershed the board programs.

Generally speaking, the Vaigai Dam remains as a significant foundation project in Tamil Nadu, assuming an imperative part in water system, drinking water supply, and the travel industry. It keeps on supporting the farming economy of the district and stands as an image of designing greatness and water the board.

Significance for Farming: The Vaigai Dam plays had a huge impact in changing the horticultural scene of the locale. It gives water to both flooded and downpour took care of cultivating. The water set free from the dam upholds the development of yields like paddy, sugarcane, cotton, and vegetables, accordingly working on agrarian efficiency and livelihoods of the ranchers.

Water The board: The Vaigai Dam is worked and kept up with by the Public Works Branch of Tamil Nadu. The water discharge from the dam is painstakingly directed to guarantee proficient water the board. The ranchers in the district get water for water system in light of a deeply grounded arrangement of water designation and revolution.

Biological Effect: The development of the dam has brought about the making of a huge repository and the submergence of encompassing regions. While it has given advantages to farming and human utilization, it has likewise caused a few natural changes. The dam's repository has turned into a living space for different types of fish and draws in transitory birds during specific seasons, subsequently adding to the nearby biodiversity.

The travel industry and Diversion: The Vaigai Dam has arisen as a well known vacation destination in the locale. The peaceful climate, beautiful scenes, and the water repository offer open doors for drifting, fishing, and picnicking. The close by Vaigai Dam Nursery and the Vandiyur Mariamman Teppakulam (a sanctuary tank) further upgrade the sporting worth of the area.

Flood Control: The Vaigai Dam likewise fills in as a flood control component. During weighty precipitation, the dam helps in managing the progression of water downstream, in this way moderating the gamble of floods in the lower ranges of the Vaigai Stream.

Support and Redesigns: Throughout the long term, intermittent upkeep and overhauls have been done to guarantee the dam's wellbeing and usefulness. Desilting activities are directed to eliminate collected residue, which keeps up with the capacity limit and productivity of the supply.

Water Supply to Enterprises: notwithstanding farming and homegrown use, the water from the Vaigai Dam additionally takes special care of the necessities of businesses in and around Madurai. It upholds different modern exercises, including material assembling, food handling, and paper creation.

The Vaigai Dam keeps on being a crucial foundation project in Tamil Nadu, adding to the locale's financial turn of events, water security, and the travel industry. It remains as a demonstration of human designing and the supportable usage of water assets.