Best Desi cow of Sahiwal and Tharparkar breeds in India need proper shelter or service and their Magical characteristics

Desi cow breeds in India and their Magical characteristics

In India, cows are worshiped considering them as deities. The scientific name of cow is Bos taurus. Desi cow is not only an animal, but a unique gift of nature. Modern science also accepts the qualities of cow.

There are religious beliefs in Hinduism regarding Desi cow. Under which mother cow is considered to be worship able. Along with religious beliefs, it is also a very important creature from the point of view of science. If seen from the side, many such properties have been found in its milk to cow dung which help us in fighting many diseases. The real religious meaning of the Desi cow in Hinduism is also very important.

It has been proved by scientific research that milk, curd, ghee, urine and cow dung, the five major substances obtained from cow, which are known as Panchagavya, remove the major three doshas (Vata, Pitta, Kapha) of humans.

What is Sahiwal Cow?

The Sahiwal Cow is a type of Zebu cattle that is highly valued for its milk, which has a high fat content and is of superior quality. Originally from the Sahiwal district of Pakistan and the Punjab region of India, this breed was traditionally kept in large herds by professional herdsmen known as "Charwahas." However, with the advent of irrigation systems, farmers began to keep fewer Sahiwal cattle and use them as dairy animals instead.

Today, the Sahiwal is considered one of the best dairy breeds in India and Pakistan, thanks to its ability to produce large quantities of milk and its resistance to tick-borne diseases. The breed is highly sought after by farmers due to its efficiency in milk production and reproduction. Additionally, Sahiwal milk has a higher fat content and is considered healthier than milk from other imported cow breeds.

According to research conducted by the Kawanda Agricultural Research Institute (KARI), Sahiwal cows are capable of producing an average of 8-10kgs of milk per day with 4.5% milkfat content over a 10-month period, making them one of the most productive local breeds. The breed is also known for having larger teats than other Zebu breeds, which makes milking easier.

Tharparkar Cattle: Characteristics, Origin, Uses and benefits

The Tharparkar is a purebred cow breed native to the Sind province of present-day Pakistan, but named after the Thar desert in Rajasthan, India. This breed is also referred to as White Sindhi, Grey Sindhi, or Thari. Its breeding range includes the Kutchchh district of Gujarat and the Barmer, Jaisalmer, and Jodhpur districts of Rajasthan. Tharparkar cows are of medium size and have coat colors ranging from white to grey, with darker shades on the face and extremities.

Their faces and extremities are darker than the rest of their bodies, and their necks, humps, forequarters, and hindquarters are also dark. The color of their coat darkens during the winter. Despite drought and fodder scarcity conditions, Tharparkar cows can thrive on small bushy vegetation, such as Sewan grass, and produce a reasonable amount of milk, with an average yield of 1749 kilograms per lactation (ranging from 913 to 2147 kilograms per lactation). In farm conditions, high-nutrition Tharparkar cows have produced even more than 3000 liters per lactation.

Why Desi cow need proper shelter and service

Desi cows are an integral part of Indian culture and traditions. They have been domesticated in India for thousands of years and have been considered as a symbol of wealth, purity, and prosperity. However, with the rapid modernization and urbanization of India, the number of Desi cows has declined significantly over the years. As a result, it has become imperative to provide shelter and services to Desi cows to ensure their well-being and preservation.

Best Cow Shelters near Uttarakhand in India

Along with agriculture, animal husbandry has also been an important part of the rural economy in India. Cow rearing has a special place in this because the cow is not just an animal but holds the status of a mother. But some people only see the profit due to which good care of cows, proper nutrition of cows and better and comfortable facilities for them are not left. This is the reason why today thousands of homeless and destitute cattle are forced to roam the streets helplessly.