Bone Marrow Biopsy Dubai

If you’re a person who loves chewing their protein-filled chicken pieces, you must’ve experienced a soft, elastic, and rubbery material in your mouth familiar to us as bone marrow. In an individual, bone marrow is situated in the medullary cavities – the centers of bones. A vital process known as hematopoiesis undergoes in bone marrow in humans at a very young age, but in the course of development, hematopoiesis focuses on flat bones so that by adolescence, blood formation takes place mostly in the sternum, vertebrae, iliac bones, and ribs. Bone marrow that undergoes hematopoiesis is colored red due to the presence of red blood cells. Some bone marrow doesn’t undergo hematopoiesis and is colored yellow. Dr. Shabeeha K Rana is the best for Bone Marrow Biopsy Dubai & has vast experience in Flow Cytometry Of Bone Marrow.

Hence, broadly Bone marrows are classified into:

Red Marrow: It helps produce red blood cells. Basically, hematopoiesis is just another name for blood cell production. Hematopoietic stem cells transform into various Red Blood Cells (RBCs), Platelets and White Blood Cells (WBC’s) after enduring some development.

Yellow Marrow: This type of bone marrow is concerned in the storage of fats stored in cells called adipocytes. These fats are a great energy source as per body need.

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) have the ability to develop into bone, cartilage, or even muscle cells! And yellow bone marrow accommodates these cells with considerable ease.

The entire skeleton of the bone marrow is even more complex. All the cells with their discharged cytokines and cell surface receptors create form the framework of the bone marrow in a microenvironment. Since hematopoiesis is such an imperative process, the upkeep of this microenvironment is necessary to encourage hematopoiesis.

Redbone marrow is progressively replaced with yellow bone marrow with growing age and by adulthood; only some bones like a skull, vertebrae, ribs, pelvis, femur (thigh bone), sternum, and humerus (upper arm bone) have red bone marrow.

Bone Marrow Biopsy

It can be comprehended that Bone Marrow Biopsy Dubai is essential for generating blood cells; accordingly, problems with bone marrow can cause a number of blood-related conditions. Most of the conditions are due to the low production of blood cells in the marrow that can result in fever, fatigue, easy bleeding, shortness of breath, etc.

Irregularity in bone marrow processes can also be because of major conditions including chronic infections and cancers.

Leukemia

Myeloproliferative disorders

Aplastic anemia

Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)

If the doctor is able to identify the presence of any cancer in your body, it is advisable to perform a biopsy test to confirm the presence of cancerous cells. Bone Marrow Biopsy is the surest way to diagnose cancer since CT-Scan and X-rays can be uncertain at times.

Since 2014, Bone Marrow Biopsy Dubai is preserving time for patients by establishing technology that can make a definite diagnosis on some cancers within hours.

Procedure: Multiple techniques comprising of X-ray, ultrasound, and MRI perform these biopsies. Typically, a bone marrow biopsy can take about 60 minutes in which some fluids are removed and a tiny piece of bone marrow tissue is carved out.

The patient’s blood pressure and heart rate are checked and asked to change in a hospital gown.

The doctor applies a local anesthetic to the skin and to bone for numbness. Then incisions are made so that needles can surpass the skin and liquid samples of bone marrow cells are taken out.

After that, a biopsy needle is inserted into the bone which removes a sample of bone tissue.

Should you expect pain?

Bone marrow biopsy can be painful sometimes but it is usually less than anticipated. Your anxiety levels and doctor’s experience will play a major part in your pain levels. Pain control medications as prescribed by the doctor can also ease out the procedure. Biopsies can be made comfortable by competent and trained doctors.

The American Hospital of Dubai (AHD) turned out to be the foremost private hospital to successfully carry out Bone Marrow Biopsy in Dubai. Flow cytometry of Bone Marrow involves various technical steps. A cultivated instrument performs flow cytometry of bone marrow that is able to determine tumors of blood cells and lymph nodes. A refined laser cell counter system can explicitly classify cells which can facilitate the need for treatment if required. The detected signals are amplified and reformed digital read-outs displayed as graphs. Bone Marrow Biopsy in Dubai which concerns Flow cytometry of bone marrow is well-established in UAE Hospitals and is now a basic practice for diagnostic of hematologic malice.

Flow Cytometry of Bone Marrow has been tested to identify various blood-related cancers like leukemia and lymphoma. This information can be used in the early stages of a malignant disease because Flow Cytometry of Bone Marrow can even detect the cancer cells that go unnoticed by traditional microscopes!

Bone Marrow Transplant in UAE has been a major breakthrough as it can assist in curing diseases where the bone marrow is not working properly. The disease can be concerned with the immune system, red blood cells, white blood cell populations, etc. Thus, Bone Marrow Transplant in UAE can treat hemoglobin disorders, leukemia, inherited Bone Marrow failure syndrome, and other blood cancers.

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Procedure Dubai

In 1988, the first Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Procedure Dubai, also known as BMT (Bone Marrow Transplant) was conducted using umbilical cord blood (CB) which treated a pediatric patient suffering from Fanconi’s anemia. Ten years later, the first CB transplant was carried out in the Arab world, and as the number of transplants continues to increase, the infrastructure for CB collection and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Procedure storage has expanded. These establishments are fueled largely by promising advances in the Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Procedure in Dubai which have truly happened.

Since 2017, many hospitals support Bone Marrow Transplant in UAE. Huge investments have been dedicated to projects that aim to curb cancer incidents. Cryo-Save Arabia’s Stem Cell Bank at the Dubai Health Care City (DHCC) enabled Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Procedure in UAE to be hauled out free of cost for children with medical conditions. These families could now bottle the blood collected from their child’s umbilical cords at birth cost-free for up to 5 years. Families are now willing to store cord blood and harvest stem for therapies!

Nowadays, Bone Marrow Transplant in UAE is a widely available facility. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Procedure Dubai and Bone Marrow Transplant in UAE are non-surgical modes of treatment that help to replace the defected bone marrow of the patient. It operates with transplanted bone marrow/stem cells which can be either:

Autologous Transplants (where stem cells come from the patient’s own body)

Allogeneic Transplants (where stem cells come from a donor)

Syngeneic Transplants (where stems are donated by an identical twin)

The new cells are implanted after destroying the older cells with chemotherapy radiations. They are usually delivered into the bloodstream into the bone marrow and there is rarely a need for surgeries. This process can be related to Blood Transfusion.

Post-Transplant Complications:

Short-term issues include vomiting, nausea, hair loss, skin reactions, loss of appetite. There is also an increased sensitivity to infections.

Long-term issues can be better explained by your doctor before the beginning of the treatment itself.

Donor-Recipient Matching:

Everybody has a unique set of proteins known as Human Leukocyte-associated (HLA) antigens. These can be easily identified from blood samples using specialized tests like flow cytometry, cytogenetics, and molecular genetics. Your body has a better chance of accepting the donor’s stem cells if you have more matching HLA antigens.

With primitive diagnostic methods such as tissue pathology, it is very difficult to make a definitive diagnosis in most cases of lymphomas and leukemia. The installation of medical services to facilitate Bone Marrow Biopsy Dubai using flow cytometry of Bone Marrow delivers the needed information which enhances treatment decisions and predicts diseases. The costs of an Autologous Bone Marrow Transplant in UAE can range from 38,000 Dhs to 1, 45,000 Dhs. However, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Procedures Dubai is cheaper and success rates are also comparable.