Abortion Knowledge Manual

Precocious puberty but lack of correct knowledge, do not know how to do a good job of contraception, easy to cause unintended pregnancy. Generally speaking, abortion is the next best thing, in economic and psychological aspects are not ready, so the choice of abortion is the most common way to deal with them, careful processing.

1. do a good job of inspection before the flow of people.

Abortion is not just about doing it. First, confirm an already normal pregnancy and can perform an abortion operation in the outpatient department. Normal pregnancy refers to the exclusion of ectopic pregnancy, if it is an ectopic pregnancy, you need to be hospitalized to do surgery. In addition, the routine tests included body temperature measurement, leucorrhea examination, blood routine examination, and blood coagulation function examination. Surface antigen detection, etc. Go regular hospital, the doctor can naturally suggest that you do the relevant examination. If there is inflammation (such as vaginitis, or cervicitis), it is best to cure and then do a stream of people, otherwise, it will cause a lot of complications.

2. Choose the right stream of people.

Now the most popular options are medical flow and painless abortion.

3. Another more popular way of abortion is painless abortion.

So-called painless stream of people, it is first for the patient to implement venous general anesthesia, and then the implementation of uterine abortion. The whole process will not feel the slightest pain. Since the patient is asleep and will not be uncooperative, the doctor can successfully complete the operation in a short time, so that the "unexpected" problem can be easily solved. Although pregnant women do not feel pain in the process of abortion, after the effect of anesthetics, patients will still have an uncomfortable feeling in the abdomen.

4. a very important point, the maintenance work after the stream of people.

After the abortion, the patient's body is weak, germs are easy to invade, and if the rest is not well maintained at this time, it is very easy to cause gynecological inflammation. Want TO DO THE STUDENT OF STREAM OF PEOPLE, HAVE CAN BEST CHOOSE TO DO STREAM OF PEOPLE BEFORE A HOLIDAY, AFTER SUCH STREAM of PEOPLE CAN HAVE SUFFICIENT TIME TO REST. The bottom line is that patients with painless abortions should rest for at least a week after surgery. During rest, do not do heavy physical work, or intense mental work had better rest, and add appropriate activities. Instead of a bath, opt for a shower, where textile bacteria invade from the outside. Also can't be cold, to keep warm. After a general stream of people, the doctor can prescribe athletic medicine, or let them go to the hospital to play a drip. Must PRESS THE DOCTOR'S INSTRUCTIONS TO DO, do a good job of anti-inflammatory, otherwise infection inflammation is a very troublesome thing, serious later may develop into cancer or infertility.

There are some misunderstandings about drug flow:

The flow of medicine is like a cold. Take a few pills and lie down at home.

Drug flow is definitely not like a cold, before taking medicine should go through a regular urine test and B ultrasound examination, to determine to meet the conditions of drug flow can be carried out, during the medication should rest at home, the fourth day of medication must be hospitalized observation, a week later, but also to review the urine test and B ultrasound.

Even if you don't take medicine at home, you can go to a small clinic.

Drug flow should seek help from a regular hospital with certain medical conditions and standard diagnosis and treatment. Doctors at these hospitals are more experienced and can tell if the pregnancy tissue has passed and try to help you with any problems during the abortion, such as the need to clear the uterus.

It's better than abortion. It's definitely the first choice.

Compared with abortion surgery, drug flow is a simple and less invasive method, but it is not suitable for everyone. Only pregnant women who are between 18 and 35 years old within 49 days of menopause have no history of chronic diseases or allergic asthma, are not pregnant with the ring, are confirmed positive by B ultrasound and urine pregnancy test, and have not received glucocorticoid therapy in the last 3 months can have a medical abortion.

It doesn't hurt. It's like having loose bowels. It hurts and it goes away.

In addition to the most commonly abdominal pain, half of the people experience nausea and vomiting, while a few experience dizziness, weakness, chills, fever, numbness in the hands and feet, and even actual diarrhea. And the amount of bleeding and the duration of bleeding can be very disturbing.

She doesn't need surgery, so she can start right away.

Drug flow is used to force the pregnancy tissue from the uterus, so the trauma to the uterus is also present, so after drug flow also needs to rest for two weeks, to ensure the full recovery of the uterus.

If you take the pills, they'll be out by the fourth day.

Misoprostol, a drug that promotes uterine contractions, is taken on the fourth day when most people expel the pregnancy tissue. But there are also many people who delayed discharge, some delayed two or three days or even a long delay of one to two weeks.

If you bleed for more than three weeks, you must clear your palace.

Mention Qing palace, heart all hang up, this is really a troublesome problem. However, the medical community does not have a clear standard for when to clear the palace. However, continuous bleeding can easily cause infection and anemia, which is very harmful to the body. Therefore, doctors will comprehensively consider whether to clear the palace according to individual specific circumstances. Three weeks is not the absolute indicator.

There is a certain risk of drug flow. If the fetal sac in the corner of the uterus or near the cervix can not receive a medical abortion, it is prone to major bleeding and is life-threatening. In addition to these, there is a danger that the drug flow will not be clean to do the palace, so we should choose whether to choose the drug flow according to the specific situation.

Don't go to small clinics or irregular hospitals

Finally, advised to do abortion students, for their own health and the happiness of the family, do not because of lack of money, afraid of the cost of large, do not qualify for private clinic surgery, this is not responsible for their own. Whether it is medicine a flow, or a painless stream of people, its cost is not very high, generally in a few hundred to one thousand, must not be greedy harm yourself!

As a result of all sorts of private reasons, some people do not want to or dare not go to the hospital to do stream of people, but to seek help from the folk "doctor", "soil doctor" a to have a private abortion, but this often can cause a few serious consequences, endanger life even. Such as:

Some people have heard about the so-called "secret recipe for abortion" or have been deceived into buying some poisonous "abortifacients". They do not understand the nature of these drugs, indiscriminate use of the results of abortion, but cause drug and poisoning, and seriously affect their health.

Some topical "abortiFACient" used by the people is often corrosive. After putting it into the vagina, the vaginal mucosa is corroded and ulcerated, causing undue pain. After the lesion is healed, it can also cause vaginal adhesion, resulting in vaginal stenosis, and even atresia, which will bring difficulties to future sexual life and fertility.

Scientific painless abortion is performed under strict disinfection and aseptic techniques. And some folk "practitioners", "soil" doctor "instrument" is not used in the disinfection or sterilization is lax, then they don't understand the aseptic technical operation, thus cause bacterial contamination during operation, postoperative high fever, abdominal pain, vaginal flow phenomenon of the uterus and pelvic infection such as purulent secretion, serious when still can cause sepsis.

People who do not understand medical knowledge do not understand the anatomy of reproductive organs, more do not understand the operation technology of painless abortion, there is no formal medical instruments, just blind recklessness, resulting in incomplete abortion, uterine perforation, and even cause massive bleeding, intestinal rupture and other serious complications, such as not timely rescue can occur life danger.

Precautions should be taken before abortion

One, the most appropriate time to do artificial abortion

In the pregnancy of 10 weeks less than the most appropriate abortion. Because the earlier the abortion operation, the simpler and safer; On the contrary, the operation is complicated, and the recovery time after surgery is slow.

Commonly used early abortion surgery has uterine suction (negative pressure suction) and clamp scraping two kinds of surgery. The former applies to women up to 10 weeks of gestation and the latter applies to women between 10 and 14 weeks of gestation. The uterus is not too large within 10 weeks of gestation; The fetus and placenta have not yet formed, generally do not need to dilate the cervix, it is easy to aspirate the fetal mass tissue; Mild reaction during operation; Less bleeding, short operation time, postoperative rest 1-2 hours can go home, recovery is also fast, small impact on the body.

Gestation 10-14 weeks, because the embryo grows up gradually, the placenta has formed, the uterus also grows up, then do artificial abortion should not use simple uterine aspiration but need to use forceps to scrape abortion. The operation is difficult, bleeding, recovery is also relatively slow, and has a certain impact on the body.

Gestation EXCEEDED 14 WEEKS CANNOT MAKE AFORE-MENTIONED TWO KINDS OF ARTIFICIAL ABORTION, AND NEED TO BE IN HOSPITAL FOR INDUCED LABOR OPERATION, SO more increased the pain of pregnant women and the risk of surgery.

Accordingly, the pregnant woman THAT NEEDS to MAKE ARTIFICIAL ABORTION, SHOULD STRIVE TO MAKE NEGATIVE PRESSURE TO ATTRACT OPERATION WITHIN 10 WEEKS OF geSTATION as far as possible, in order to reduce the pain of the abortive person.

Two, attention to the flow of people

When you find yourself pregnant and you don't want to give birth, you should try to have an abortion within 10 weeks. Because the larger the pregnancy month, the more surgical complications, so do not wait for the pregnancy month big abortion or labor induction surgery.

Make ARTIFICIAL abortion before 1 week INSIDE SHOULD AVOID SEXUAL LIFE before 1 day SHOULD take a bath, change clothes, avoid catching cold and cold.

On the morning of surgery, fast or drink water with sugar. If the body temperature exceeds 37.5℃, the operation should be rescheduled.

During the operation, you should cooperate closely with the doctor and don't be too nervous.

Three, which circumstances should not do artificial abortion

Always BECAUSE CONTRACEPTIVE FAILURE REQUEST interrupTS geSTATION PERSON OR BECAUSE ALL SORTS OF DISEASE UNFAVORABLE continue geSTATION PERSON ALL CAN MAKE ARTIFICIAL ABORTION. But encounter when having the following circumstances, it is unfavorable to make artificial abortion temporarily.

(1) All kinds of acute infectious diseases or chronic infectious diseases, acute attacks, and serious systemic diseases (such as heart failure, symptomatic hypertension, tuberculosis with high fever and severe anemia, etc.) cannot withstand surgery.

(2) Acute inflammation of reproductive organs, such as vaginitis, severe cervical erosion, pelvic inflammatory disease, etc.

(3) acidosis caused by hyperemesis gravidarum has not been corrected.

(4) The body temperature was above 37.5℃ twice within 4 hours before the operation.

Four, what characteristic does early artificial abortion have

Pregnancy within 12 weeks with an artificial method to abort pregnancy called early abortion.

This period is characterized by small fetuses with undeveloped or less rigid bones; The uterine body is not too large, the myometrium is thick, and the placenta has not yet formed. Therefore, the implementation of early abortion, a fetal block from the uterine wall stripping and from the cervical mouth, so the operation time is short, less bleeding, and the pain of the recipient is small. The commonly used early induced abortion has negative pressure suction and clamps curettage two kinds.

Fifth, what characteristic does pregnancy metaphase induce labor to have

Gestation 12-24 weeks, use artificial method to abort gestation is called gestation metaphase induced labor. This period is characterized by the formation of the placenta, the larger fetus, the stiffening of the bones, and the need to fully dilate the cervix when delivered. In addition, due to the enlargement of the uterus, uterine wall congestion becomes soft, and the operation is easy to damage the uterine wall, so the mid-term induction of labor is more difficult than early abortion, with more complications, so early abortion should be done as far as possible.

The commonly used labor induction operations include water sac labor induction and drug labor induction (rival, trichosanthin, daphne, etc.).

be sure to treat the flow of people correctly. Some privately aborted women, after the problem dare not speak out, not to the criticism when they had to be transferred to hospital treatment, so some people lost the opportunity to rescue the life, which also cause serious sequelae and lifelong resentment.