how physicians recommend treating and reducing and dark circles around the eyes

The area around your eyes can reveal a lot about your mood: Working late and having a difficult night can manifest on your face as dark under-eye circles, which, depending on your skin tone, can make the area look purple, blue, brown, or black. Despite the fact that this pigmentation under the eyes is frequently linked to fatigue, it can also develop for a variety of reasons, including heredity, allergies, and ageing.

VOITE AHEAD: How to treat dark under-eye circles? The best products for treating them

According to Dr. Marisa Garshick, a board-certified dermatologist at MDCS Dermatology in New York City, "dark circles come from under-eye puffiness, volume loss, hyperpigmentation, and visibility of the blood vessels in the under-eye area." She pointed out that because the skin beneath the eyes is so sensitive and thin, over time the blood vessels beneath may become more obvious, which can exacerbate the appearance of dark circles. In order to treat them and lessen their appearance, our experts said that understanding the source can be a fantastic place to start. There are numerous over-the-counter skin care products available, even though cosmetic procedures like injectable fillers can provide a more effective long-term solution.

What leads to black circles around the eyes?

According to Dr. Nkem Ugonabo, a board-certified dermatologist at Union Derm, treating dark under-eye circles can be particularly challenging because there isn't a single cause for their development and they are a fairly frequent skin care problem that affects individuals of different ages and backgrounds. Genetics, ageing, and environmental factors are a few frequent reasons of under-eye circles, according to our specialists. Additionally, some people may naturally have darker under-eye circles, which can appear more severe on paler skin tones.

Lifestyle factors, such as excessive alcohol consumption, poor food, and sleep deprivation, are among the most frequent causes of dark under-eye circles. These variables can considerably worsen the condition.

The term "allergic shiners," which describes the blackness under the eyes that appears due to blood pooling from allergies, may have come into your vocabulary. Allergies are another common cause of dark circles. People who rub their eyes a lot or have allergies could observe discolouration from constant rubbing of the skin, according to Garshick.

One of the main reasons of dark under-eye circles is ageing. According to the American Academy of Ophthalmology, the tissue around the eyes deteriorates over time. "Collagen and volume are lost as we age. The enhanced shadow effect brought on by this volume loss may cause alterations that manifest as dark circles, according to Garshick, who also noted that the skin around the eyelids is sensitive and thin.

The top remedies for dark circles beneath the eyes

To assist treat and lessen the appearance of dark under-eye circles, our experts advised looking for products that contain crucial components including hyaluronic acid, retinol, caffeine, peptides, and vitamin C. (we go more in-depth about these ingredients below). The products listed below were all suggested by our specialists and follow their advice. A few sunscreens, silk pillows, and cooling under-eye patches that our dermatologists indicated can be beneficial in decreasing dark circles are also included in our list of expert recommendations.

One of our favourite anti-aging treatments is eye cream because, according to the expert, "it contains retinol to help stimulate collagen formation, but is also moderate enough that it is non-irritating." According to the manufacturer, the retinol and mineral mix in this eye cream encourages cell turnover to lessen fine wrinkles and dark under-eye circles. Additionally, it won't clog pores and is hypoallergenic and non-comedogenic, making it ideal for persons with sensitive skin. It also contains glycerin, which draws moisture into the skin, according to dermatologist Dr. Heidi Waldorf, owner of Waldorf Dermatology Aesthetics and a board-certified dermatologist.

Bright-Eyed 100% Mineral Eye Cream from Supergoop

Because it is made entirely of zinc oxide and provides SPF 40 protection against the sun's harmful rays, Waldorf suggested Supergoop's mineral eye cream. (Dermatologists previously advised us that sunscreens need at least SPF 30 to offer sufficient protection.) According to the makers, this sunscreen also contains a mixture of probiotics and caffeine to brighten skin and reduce redness.

Eye serum Cryo-Recovery by Charlotte Tilbury

According to Garshick, since the cold causes the blood vessels to contract, using cooling items can assist to minimise swelling and puffiness. This is why, she stated, "I frequently advise utilising eye creams that feature a cold metal applicator for the added de-puffing benefit or placing eye cream in the refrigerator to receive the added chilling advantage."