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How To Live a Healthy Lifestyle

Tips for Longevity

By Niko KritikosPublished about a year ago 5 min read
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HIKING ON A MOUNTAIN

Living a healthy lifestyle involves making certain choices and taking certain actions that promote overall well-being. Some tips for living a healthy lifestyle include:

1) Eating a balanced diet that fits your body's needs and keeps you healthy. This is highly debated because different diets can affect people differently. Therefore a diet higher in plants can be better for some people and worse for others. However, we can look at studies, look at how different cultures around the world eat, and how different parts of foods affect your body's functions and longevity. We know that we want a diet that makes us feel energized, improves our brain function, immune system, and cardiovascular health, and prevents bad things like cancer and disease. We can look at certain foods that help with those things and foods that are linked to those things. New studies are always coming out but as of now it seems that the obvious ones are trans fat, processed food, high sugar foods, fried foods, alcohol, soybean/canola oils and more.

The Mediterrean Diet is one diet that for a while has had the reputation of being healthy. This is largely in part because natives of those communities are in healthier condition many times and tend to live longer. On average studies show that people eating a Mediterrean Diet live 12 years longer on average. Of course you can poke holes in the diet but the bottom line is the diet has evolved over the course of 5000 years and the people tend to be happier and healthier in those regions. The diet has a diverse array of food and includes fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, legumes, potatoes, whole grains, herbs, seafood, and olive oil. In moderation, eggs, chicken, and dairy are included as well. There are lots of other factors that could be behind why people in these regions are healthier though including social life, exercise, sleep, stress, and more.

It is important to give your body healthy sources of protein and fat because it needs those to function, grow muscle, build tissue, optimize brain function and optimize the release of hormones. Carbohydrates have their uses but are not as essential as protein and fats. Carbs can provide more energy, help with the absorption of food, and help with your gut microbiome. However you can easily have negative effects from many types of carbs or too many carbs. Although they can provide more energy, the higher the glycemic index the higher your blood sugar levels will shoot up which means they can shoot down just as fast leaving you even more tired than before. Having high blood glucose levels on a long-term basis leads to diabetes and disease. This being said, my grandma lived into her 90's and ate almost anything she wanted.

Microvitamins and nutrients are also important and can be found in many of the foods listed above like vegetables, seafood and fruits. After going back and forth with comparing different types of diets though, it seems like animal products like eggs, shrimp, beef, and liver have much more to offer with much less downside than plant products. Although plant products have nutrients and can have protein at times, it usually doesn't absorb as well, comes in much smaller amounts, lacks essential proteins and fats, is tougher on digestion and is higher in carbohydrates. Animal products many times don't have any carbs, are high in quality fats and protein, are easier on digestion and are easier to be absorbed. Moving on to number 2.

2) Exercising regularly, aiming for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity activity most days of the week. Exercise has many positive effects on the body. Some of the benefits include:

Improved cardiovascular health: Exercise strengthens the heart and improves circulation, which can lower the risk of heart disease and stroke.

Weight management: Regular exercise can help maintain a healthy weight or promote weight loss.

Stronger muscles and bones: Exercise can help build and maintain muscle mass and bone density, which can reduce the risk of osteoporosis and other age-related conditions.

Improved mental health: Exercise can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, and promote feelings of well-being and self-esteem.

Increased energy levels: Exercise can improve the body's ability to use oxygen, which can increase energy levels and reduce fatigue.

Improved sleep: Regular exercise can help regulate sleep patterns and improve the quality of sleep.

Better immune system: Exercise can help improve the function of the immune system, which can help protect against infection and disease.

Improved flexibility and balance: Regular exercise can help improve joint range of motion and balance, which can reduce the risk of falls in older adults.

3) Getting enough sleep each night, aiming for 7-9 hours of sleep per night. Physical restoration: During sleep, the body repairs and regenerates tissues, grows muscle, and strengthens bones.

Mental restoration: Sleep helps the brain process and consolidate memories, and can improve cognitive function, attention, and mood.

Emotional restoration: Sleep can help regulate emotions and improve mood, which can reduce the risk of depression and anxiety.

Hormonal balance: During sleep, the body releases hormones that regulate growth and appetite, which can help maintain a healthy weight.

Immune function: Sleep can help boost the immune system, which can help protect against infection and disease.

Metabolism: Sleep can affect metabolism and the way the body uses energy, which can affect weight and the risk of certain diseases.

Safety: Sleep deprivation can impair judgment, reaction times, and decision-making, which can increase the risk of accidents and injuries.

Quality of life: Getting enough sleep can improve overall quality of life and reduce the risk of developing chronic health conditions such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.

4) Managing stress through activities such as meditation, yoga, or deep breathing. Stress is a normal part of life, but chronic stress can have negative effects on physical and mental health. Here are some ways to manage stress:

Exercise: Regular physical activity can help reduce stress and improve overall well-being.

Relaxation techniques: Methods such as deep breathing, meditation, yoga, or tai chi can help calm the mind and reduce stress.

Time management: Prioritizing tasks and learning to say no to non-essential activities can help reduce feelings of overwhelm.

Connect with others: Social support can help reduce stress and improve mental well-being.

Get enough sleep: Adequate sleep is essential for managing stress and maintaining overall health.

Healthy diet: Eating a well-balanced diet that includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats can help improve mood and reduce stress.

Limit alcohol and caffeine: Consuming too much alcohol or caffeine can contribute to feelings of stress and anxiety.

Take time for yourself: Engage in activities that you enjoy and make time for yourself to relax and unwind.

5) Avoid alcohol and smoking.

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About the Creator

Niko Kritikos

Health Wealth & Happiness

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