A Comprehensive Guide to Budget-Friendly Microphones

When you first start recording, selecting the correct laptop and audio interface is rather simple, but finding the right microphone might be tough. Why? There are several different types of microphones available, each with hundreds of versions to pick from. Furthermore, certain microphones sound better for some applications than others, which adds to the stress of selecting the proper microphone.

There are three basic types of microphones: dynamic, ribbon, and condenser. Dynamic microphones are commonly utilized in live events and on loud instruments such as snare drums and guitar amplifiers, but they also have a higher noise floor. Ribbon microphones are a little more traditional, with a low noise floor, but they are far more fragile and delicate, and they frequently break if you put phantom power through them. Condenser microphones have a low noise floor and produce high-quality audio, but they require extra power to function correctly, typically in the form of phantom power. Whatever you're searching for in your first few mics, these are the best microphones for beginners in recording.

The best microphone for beginners overall :

1) Audio-Technica AT2020

Audio Technica has long been a popular choice among both novices and pros, and for good reason. The business produces excellent entry-level microphones, like the AT2020, as well as higher-end microphones that should be added to your collection as you advance. Pro tip: Combine the AT2020 with a dynamic microphone, such as the SM57, on the guitar neck for a full-range sound that will work in any recording.

Audio Technica's complete microphone line is worth considering for anyone interested in recording, but if you're a beginner on a budget looking for a versatile, well-made microphone that can be used on almost anything, the Audio Technica AT2020 is the microphone to acquire. The Audio Technica AT2020, a condenser microphone, produces clear vocals and full-bodied guitars.

Pros

- It pairs nicely with dynamic microphones.

- Good frequency response.

- Affordable.

Cons

- Comparable choices within this pricing range

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2) SM57 Dynamic

The Shure SM57 is the most popular microphone in the world—and for good reason. The microphone is dynamic and built like a tank. It's ideal for recording on a snare drum or guitar amp, but it also works great live. This is due to the superior off-axis noise reduction, which rejects noise from both next to and behind it.

Not only does the microphone sound excellent, but it's also built like a brick. Its die-cast steel structure means that if you're looking for a microphone that can withstand the rigors of traveling, the SM57 is an excellent choice. If you want to establish a recording studio, having one or two Shure SM57 microphones in your collection will be well worth it.

Pros

- for a wide range of sources.

- Well-built and durable.

- Industry standard dynamic model

Cons

- Does not provide the detail of a large-diaphragm condenser.

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3) AKG Pro Audio D112 MKII

This microphone is slightly more expensive than others on the list, but the sound quality is excellent. The microphone is equally as useful live as it is in the studio. If you're a bassist or aspiring engineer looking for a quality microphone that can be utilized for bass guitars or kick drums, the AKG D112 MKII—a dynamic microphone—is the way to go. The microphone is an amazing classic, with a pleasant, warm tone and decent attack.

Pros

- Well-made, excellent low-end and low-mid response.

- Ideal for low-end sources, such as bass guitar and kick drum

Cons

- Designed exclusively for low-end sources

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4) sE8Small Diaphragm Condenser Microphone

The sE8 has a full 20Hz-20kHz frequency response, can withstand high SPL, and comes with a variety of accessories, including a case and clip. It does not come with a shock mount, but it is lightweight and simple to use. Just remember to use phantom power.

Small-diaphragm condenser microphones are ideal for sources with quick transients, such as acoustic guitars and drum overheads. They work best when combined with other microphones, but they're an essential part of any mic locker, especially for beginners.

Pros

- Excellent balance of sound quality and cost.

- 20Hz to 20kHz frequency response

Cons

- Only a cardioid polar pattern

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5) Shure SM58-LC

The SM58 shares several characteristics with the SM57. It boasts a super-strong build and excellent off-axis noise suppression, so you won't get any bleed from external sources. If you've ever seen a live concert, the singer was most likely using a Shure SM58—and if you're a performer who occasionally needs a strong live vocal microphone, the Shure SM58 is worth considering.

The Shure SM57 is a classic microphone, but if you want something similar but more suitable for live vocals, we recommend the Shure SM58. The SM58 uses the same cartridge as the SM57, but the grille functions more like a pop filter, making it ideal for live voices.

Pros

-Excellent on vocals

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6) Logitech for Creators Blue Yeti USB Microphone

One of the main reasons people like the Blue Yeti over other microphones is its ability to change your sound recording pattern. There are options for solo recording (cardioid), two-person recording (bidirectional), and even group recording (omnidirectional).

It's a USB condenser microphone that's reasonably priced and produces excellent audio quality. As soon as you get it out of the package, you can plug the USB into your computer and begin recording.

Pros

- Makes audio recording simple

- It gives you a relatively inexpensive setup.

Cons

- A true preamp and good DA and AD conversions are required for studio-quality sound

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FAQ

Q1: What features should a novice vocal microphone have?

A1: Look for a microphone with good sound quality, durability, and ease of use. Consider whether you prefer a USB or XLR connection, which polar pattern best suits your setting, and whether the microphone has any additional accessories such as a pop filter or shock mount.

Q2: Will I need any further equipment to utilize a beginning microphone?

A2: It depends on the type of microphone. USB microphones often require no additional equipment, although XLR microphones may require an audio interface, a mic stand, and maybe a cable. Check to see what is included with your microphone purchase.

Q3: Can I use a novice microphone for professional recording?

A3: While a novice microphone can produce acceptable sound, professional recordings often require more advanced equipment. However, certain novice mics can work well in a professional setting, especially if you're proficient at post-production editing to improve audio quality.

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