Why is the culture of Mauritius so unique?

Diversity appears in many forms in Mauritius and is fed by a multitude of people, customs, food and dramatic scenes that will take your breath away. For those thinking of heading over to Mauritius in the not-too-distant future, then do check out this detailed take on the cultural makeup of what was once a European colony.

Language

Mauritius does not have its own national language but owing to its colonial ties, English and French are widely spoken throughout the island. Although, the mother tongue of a majority of the locals happens to be Mauritian Creole which is a combination of African and European languages. Thus, Mauritian Creole is resorted to in every cultural celebration, religious ceremony and in the local music industry. Further, the medium of communication about literature and media is French. Also, a slew of Asian languages the likes of Chinese, Urdu, Hindi, Tamil and Bhojpuri are used by a smaller segment of the population.

Music and dance

The entertainment scene in Mauritius is dominated by Sega music and dance which is undoubtedly, the most popular style of native music. All songs are sung in Creole with the aid of the Maravanne, Ravanne and Triangle. However, in recent times and with the influx of American and European influences and thinking, Western musical instruments are being adopted in the production of music. As a whole, Sega songs are treated as a means of self-expression and bring to light the experiences of the locals. Additionally, Indian music continues to make its presence felt through the introduction of Bhojpuri music and the tireless efforts of the Bhojpuri Boys who are among the more celebrated names in Mauritian entertainment.

Traditional dress

The Mauritian sense of dress and style does not follow a set pattern and tends to vary from person to person which each community sporting its own unique appearance. For example, Muslim women can be seen attired in hijabs and burkas while their Hindu counterparts wear traditional sarees which reflect the rich heritage of India. Moreover, with Mauritius seeing more tourist arrivals, the attitude towards dressing conservatively is evolving but be mindful that even at upmarket restaurants and nightclubs, entrance may be restricted to those in too casual attire such as jeans and flip-flops. Also, swimwear is only permitted at beaches and if you have chosen to be based at The Residence Mauritius, then you will not have any raised eyebrows directed your way.

Art and craft

The island nation’s obsession with handicrafts spills over into the streets and thus, will successfully entice and enthral those with a keen sense for detail and a love for art and memorabilia. First up are those which are produced inside woodcraft workshops whose craftsmen employ great care in producing stunning models of ships. Often hewn out of solid teak, mahogany or rosewood, these wooden works of art will make for excellent souvenirs and gifts for family and friends. Not to be outdone are the embroidered baskets and clothes that are fashioned out of raffia, bamboo, vacuous and aloe coupled with the boxes made from volcanic stones that would make your mantlepiece back home look its proudest.

Biodiversity

Mauritius is blessed with smaller islands, volcanic regions and beautiful ocean floors that are abundant in various endemic flora and fauna. A sense of exoticness will warmly welcome you, regardless of whether you choose to head to popular national parks or move off the beaten path in search of the island’s treasured wildlife. For instance, mammals such as Bats and Macaques are common sights while bird lovers will find plenty of reasons to get out their binoculars or phone cameras to zone in on all things, fidgety, feathery and colourful. Mauritius is home to well over 100 species of birds with the Mauritius Parakeet and Great White Eye being of particular interest. Tortoises are considered endangered and are found in local national parks but what you must reserve time for are the beaches and ocean. Whether you’re an experienced scuba diver or desire to learn the tricks of the trade surrounding the water sport of diving which comes across as one of the best things to do in Mauritius; these turquoise waters will afford you every chance to plunge in and set course for exploring a host of aquatic plants, rare fish and eye-catching coral formations.