Polonnaruwa Sacred City: A Journey Through Time

Have you ever wondered what it would be like to take a step back in time? To see the world through the eyes of those who came before us? Well, if you're ever in Sri Lanka, you can do just that by visiting Polonnaruwa Sacred City. This ancient city, which was once a thriving capital, is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination.

History of Polonnaruwa Sacred City

Polonnaruwa was the second capital of Sri Lanka, and it flourished between the 11th and 13th centuries. During this time, the city was home to many kings and queens, who left their mark on the city in the form of magnificent buildings and structures. The city was also a hub of trade and commerce, with merchants from all over the world coming to do business there.

Exploring Polonnaruwa Sacred City

One of the best ways to explore Polonnaruwa Sacred City is on foot or by bicycle. As you make your way through the city, you'll be transported back in time by the ancient ruins and structures that surround you. Here are some tips to make the most of your visit:

• Wear comfortable shoes: You'll be doing a lot of walking, so make sure you wear shoes that are comfortable and sturdy.
• Bring sunscreen and a hat: Sri Lanka can get very hot, and there's not a lot of shade in Polonnaruwa Sacred City, so make sure you protect yourself from the sun.
• Hire a guide: Hiring a guide is a great way to learn more about the history and significance of the different structures in the city. They can also help you navigate the city and show you the best places to take photos.
• Bring plenty of water: It's important to stay hydrated in the hot Sri Lankan sun, so make sure you bring plenty of water with you.
• Visit early or late in the day: The midday sun can be brutal, so it's best to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon when it's cooler.

The Royal Palace

One of the most impressive structures in Polonnaruwa Sacred City is the Royal Palace. This massive building was once the residence of the king and his family. Although much of the palace is now in ruins, you can still see the remains of the grand entrance hall and the throne room.

The Quadrangle

The Quadrangle is another must-see attraction in Polonnaruwa Sacred City. This area was once the religious center of the city, and it's home to many ancient temples and stupas. One of the most impressive structures in the Quadrangle is the Vatadage, a circular structure that was once used to house a sacred relic.

The Gal Vihara

The Gal Vihara is a group of four statues that are carved out of a single piece of granite. These statues are considered some of the finest examples of ancient Sri Lankan art, and they're a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the people who lived in Polonnaruwa Sacred City.

Interesting Anecdotes

• Legend has it that the king who built Polonnaruwa Sacred City had a unique way of selecting the site for the city. He is said to have released a white dove and followed it until it landed on the spot where the city was eventually built.
• The Royal Palace in Polonnaruwa Sacred City is believed to have been seven stories tall, making it one of the tallest buildings of its time.
• The Gal Vihara statues are said to have been carved by a single sculptor, who worked on them for over 20 years.

Conclusion

Polonnaruwa Sacred City is a fascinating place to visit, and it's a must-see for anyone interested in history or architecture. As you explore the city, you'll be transported back in time to a world that's long gone but still alive in the ruins and structures that remain. So if you're ever in Sri Lanka, be sure to add Polonnaruwa Sacred City to your itinerary and follow these tips to make the most of your visit. You won't be disappointed!