What is vaginal bleeding? Vaginal discharge causes

Vaginal bleeding is one of the most common and common complaints in women. Vaginal leakage, which interferes with the moisture it causes and sometimes reduces its anxiety by color and smell, is not a situation that is feared most of the time.

Vaginal discharge in women serves as an important cleanser in the female reproductive system. The fluid produced by the vaginal and cervical glands removes dead cells and bacteria. This keeps the vagina clean and helps prevent infection.

The role of vaginal bleeding in the female reproductive system. You can think of him as a cleaner. It cleanses your reproductive system. This fluid secreted from the gland is located inside the vagina and cervix. It throws dead cells and bacteria inside. Therefore, the vagina is naturally protected from infections.

Vaginal bleeding is mostly normal. Vaginal Bleeding many factors change the amount. For example, if you are ovulating, breastfeeding, or sexually accelerating, vaginal bleeding becomes more sudden. Its color also changes from time to time. Sometimes it becomes transparent, sometimes milky. The color change is related to your menstrual cycle.

The differences don't end there much. Vaginal leak It also has a unique scent. Don’t be surprised to see this change from time to time. Those who do not pay attention to genital hygiene and pregnant women with vaginal bleeding may feel unpleasant odors.

None of these changes that we have calculated so far is bad news. But you know your body best. Vaginal Bleeding If you feel abnormal color, odor, or volume differences followed by itching or burning, it is most likely an inflammatory herald. In this case, seeing a doctor immediately can prevent the problem from progressing further.

Abnormal vaginal bleeding is usually due to infection. Any changes in the normal bacterial balance of the vagina may affect the odor, color, or consistency of the secretion. Some factors that can upset the balance in normal vaginal flora;

• Use of antibiotics or steroids
• Bacterial vaginosis: More common bacterial infection in pregnant women or women with multiple sexual partners
• Birth control pills
• Cervical cancer
• Chlamydia or gonorrhea
• Diabetes
• Use of bubble bath, scented soap and cream or vaginal shower
• Pelvic infection after surgery
• Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
• Trichomonas-infection
• Vaginal atrophy: Thinning and drying of the vaginal walls during menopause
• Vaginitis: Irritation in or around the vagina
• Yeast infections

Bacterial vaginosis

Bacterial vaginosis is a fairly common bacterial vaginal infection. Although in some cases it has no symptoms, it causes a sharp, odor-causing and sometimes vaginal leak that looks like a fisherman. Women who have more than one sex partner have an increased risk of getting this type of infection.

Trichomonas vaginitis

Trichomonas vaginitis is another type of infection. The infection is caused by Trichomonas, a single-celled protozoan organism. It is usually transmitted sexually, but can also be spread using a shared towel or swimsuit. It causes bad-smelling yellow or green leakage. Some people have no symptoms. But pain, redness, increased heat, and itching in the vagina and vulva are common symptoms.

Yeast infections

Yeast infection is a fungal infection that causes a white, milky discharge in addition to a burning and itching sensation. The presence of yeast in the vagina is normal, but signs of infection are manifested by abnormal growth of yeast in normal flora. The following may increase the chance of yeast infection:

• Stress
• Diabetes
• Use of contraceptives
• pregnancy
• Antibiotics: Especially after more than 10 days of use, yeast infections can be seen by disturbing the balance of vaginal vegetation.

Gonorrhea (gonorrhea) and Chlamydia

Gonorrhea and Chlamydia are sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and can cause abnormal vaginal bleeding. There is usually a yellow, greenish or cloudy eruption.

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

Inflammatory disease of the pelvis is an infection that usually spreads through sex. PID can occur if the bacteria cause widespread infection of the vagina or other reproductive organs. Causes severe, odor-causing leakage.

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection or cervical cancer

HPV infection is a viral infection that is transmitted through sexual contact and can lead to cervical cancer. Cervical cancer can cause a bloody, brown, or watery eruption with an unpleasant odor. Cervical cancer can be easily screened with an annual Pap test and an HPV test.

RESTRICTED LIQUIDS

There are several types of vagina. These types are classified by color and composition. Some current types are normal. Others may report an underlying disease that requires treatment.

white

Some white bleeding is normal at the beginning or end of the menstrual cycle. However, if the bleeding becomes itchy and has a thick, cottage cheese-like consistency or appearance, this is not normal and requires treatment. This type of discharge can be a sign of a fungal infection.

Egg white and juicy

• This eruption is perfectly normal. It can happen at any time during the month. It can be especially strenuous after exercise. There can be three main reasons.
• - During ovulation: During the general period, the concentration occurs on the 14th day of menstruation.
• - During pregnancy: The increase is seen due to the effect of pregnancy hormones.
• - During sexual arousal: Sexual intercourse is facilitated by this eruption leaving the body as the blood vessels dilate. That's perfectly normal.

Brown or bloody

Brown or bloody bleeding is usually normal, especially if it occurs during or after menstruation. A leak at the end of the period may appear brown instead of red. You may also experience a small amount of bloody bleeding between periods. This is called spotting.

If the spotting occurs during the normal period of menstruation and you have recently had unprotected sex, this may be a sign of pregnancy. In rare cases, brown or bloody bleeding may be a sign of cancer of the lining of the uterus or cervix. There may be other problems such as fibroids or other abnormal growth. Therefore, it is important to have an annual pelvic examination and Pap test. Your gynecologist will check for cervical abnormalities during these procedures.

Vaginal cramps (vaginismus)

Vaginal spasm is characterized by involuntary spasm of the pelvic floor muscles surrounding the lower part of the vagina when a finger, penis, tampon, speculum used in the gynecological examination, or any other object is inserted into the vagina. In some women, the mere proactive thought of inserting a finger, penis, or object into the vagina causes muscle spasms in the pelvic floor.

The degree of contraction of the muscles surrounding the vagina ranges from mild to very severe cramping cramps. A vaginal spasm can be the cause of intercourse pain or dyspareunia (see Female intercourse pain ). A vaginal spasm can completely prevent intercourse, prevent the formation of a relationship, or make it more difficult to maintain sexual intercourse.

Vaginal spasm is often noticed during a gynecological examination when the seizure prevents normal gynecological examination. However, in some women, vaginal spasm only occurs when trying to have sex.

The whys and wherefores

Vaginal cramps, like other sexual dysfunctions, can be independent or due to other diseases, generalized (always present) or situational (see sexual dysfunction).

An involuntary vaginal spasm can sometimes be due to treatable gynecological diseases such as endometriosis (see Endometriosis ) or vaginal infections.

The cause of vaginal cramping is often unclear. However, it is more common in young women, women who have a negative attitude to sex for one reason or another, and sexually traumatized women (rape, forced sex, incest, pedophilia). Traumatic experiences, especially in childhood and adolescence, can be completely repelled by consciousness because of their anxiety, making vaginal cramping the only “memory” of a pedophile or incest experience in childhood.

Self-care

A woman with vaginal cramping should always discuss the problem openly with her partner. A compassionate and understanding attitude from the partner is a prerequisite for getting rid of the problem.

When to treat

Patients with vaginal cramps should always consult both a gynecologist and a psychotherapist or sexologist who specializes in the treatment of sexual dysfunction within the next few weeks or months. The involvement of the sexual partner in the treatment contributes to the treatment effectively.