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What is Diabetes Mellitus?

How to treat your diabetes at home?

By Ricardo de Moura PereiraPublished about a year ago 3 min read
1
High Diabetes

Introduction

Diabetes Mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood. This occurs due to problems with the production or action of insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps control glucose levels in the blood. There are two main types of diabetes: type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the body does not produce insulin, while type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disease in which the body does not respond properly to insulin. Both types can cause serious health problems if not properly managed.

1 Is the disease curable?

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by increased levels of glucose in the blood (hyperglycemia) due to the body's inability to produce or use insulin properly. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps control glucose in the blood. There are two main types of diabetes, type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes is caused by a lack of insulin production by the pancreas and is usually diagnosed in children and teenagers. Type 2 diabetes is caused by insulin resistance and is the most common type, usually diagnosed in adults.

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by hyperglycemia (increased blood sugar levels) due to the body's inability to produce or utilize insulin properly. This can lead to serious complications such as heart disease, eye and kidney problems, and limb amputations. There are two main types of diabetes, type 1 and type 2. Type 1 is an autoimmune disease in which the body does not produce insulin, while type 2 is caused by genetic and lifestyle factors, such as obesity and lack of physical activity.

2 High glucose

Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by a high concentration of glucose (sugar) in the blood. This happens because the body cannot produce or properly use insulin, a hormone that helps control glucose levels in the blood. There are two main types of diabetes: type 1 and type 2. Type 1 is caused by a deficiency of insulin production, and is usually diagnosed in children and teenagers. Type 2, on the other hand, is caused by insulin resistance and is more common in adults. Both types can cause serious complications if not properly controlled.

Glucose is a type of sugar that occurs naturally in the blood and is used as an energy source for the body. When the glucose in the blood is high, this is known as hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia is a common symptom of diabetes mellitus, a metabolic disease in which the body cannot produce or properly use insulin, a hormone that helps control glucose levels in the blood. Prolonged hyperglycemia can cause serious complications, such as damage to the blood vessels, kidneys, eyes, and nerves. Treatment for diabetes includes dietary adjustments, exercise, and sometimes oral medications or insulin to control blood glucose levels.

3 - What is the treatment for diabetes?

Treatment for diabetes mellitus depends on the type of diabetes and the individual needs of each patient. Overall, the goal of treatment is to control blood glucose levels and prevent complications. Some of the treatment options include:

1 - Diet: People with diabetes need to follow a healthy, balanced diet to control blood glucose levels. This usually includes eating more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains and limiting the intake of sugars and fats.

2 - Exercise: Regular exercise can help control blood glucose levels and improve insulin sensitivity.

3- Medications: People with type 2 diabetes may need to take oral medications or insulin injections to control blood glucose levels.

4 - Blood glucose monitoring: People with diabetes need to regularly measure their blood glucose levels to see if they are within desired limits.

Regular visits to the doctor: This is important for monitoring the disease and preventing complications.

It is important to remember that diabetes treatment is an ongoing process, and it is important to follow your doctor's recommendations and make adjustments when necessary.

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About the Creator

Ricardo de Moura Pereira

I love to read writing and watch many documentaries in history, to have more knowledge in all science.

I work with digital marketing, and create articles for newspapers and marketing content.

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