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Range Trading

Technique #1: Range Trading

By Sainath JayaramanPublished about a year ago 3 min read
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              Range Trading
Photo by Traxer on Unsplash

To begin, what is meant by "Range Trading"?

Technically speaking, "range trading" refers to the practise of trading within a predetermined price range.

To put it simply, it's based on the idea that prices will tend to move in a range that traders can take advantage of as long as it contains key support and resistance points.

Many traders choose range trading because it is suitable for calm, stable markets.

Range traders typically look for buying opportunities near support and selling opportunities near resistance.

Traders who prefer a more patient and methodical approach may find range trading to be a useful strategy, as it requires them to wait for specific trading signals to occur within the defined range.

Part Two: Locating Trading Ranges

The first step in range trading is to recognise a trading range. Methods for determining a trading range include the following:

Keep an eye out for sideways price action: In a trading range, the price moves sideways between established levels of support and resistance. Technical analysis tools, such as charts, can help traders locate these points.

Trading ranges can be identified with the aid of moving averages, which flatten out price fluctuations while drawing attention to the underlying trend. When prices are fluctuating within a tight range, the moving average line will be nearly horizontal.

Keep an eye out for consolidation periods, which occur when the price stays put in a relatively narrow range with no discernible trend. A trading range can be determined during these times, allowing investors to capitalise on short-term price fluctuations.

Traders can use price action to determine a trading range by watching for price patterns, like double tops and bottoms, that show a level of support or resistance has been reached.

Utilize volume analysis; it can give you insight into the stability of support and resistance levels. Volume is typically lower in a trading range than in a trending market because participants in the range are waiting for price to break out in one direction or the other.

Traders can profit from small, frequent price changes within a trading range by employing the methods outlined above to pinpoint the boundaries of the range and formulate a range trading strategy.

Part Three: Range Trading Entry and Exit Strategies

An entry and exit strategy for range trading can be formulated after a trader has determined a trading range. Examples of common methods for entering and exiting range trades are as follows:

To enter a range trade, a trader would buy near the support level and sell near the resistance level. In technical analysis, a range has a support level at its bottom from which a price is expected to rise, and a resistance level at its top from which a price is expected to fall.

When the price moves past the resistance or support levels, traders can enter a range trade by either buying or selling. By following this plan, you bet that the price will keep going in the same direction it broke out or down.

The relative strength index (RSI) and the stochastic oscillator are two examples of oscillators that can be used by traders to time their entries and exits in a range trade. It may be a good time to buy when the oscillator reaches oversold levels, and it may be a good time to sell when it reaches overbought levels.

Traders can control their exposure to loss and secure gains by using stop-loss and take-profit orders. If the price drops below the support level, a stop-loss order can be placed above it to limit losses, and a take-profit order can be set up near the resistance level to lock in profits if the price rises above it.

Use these entry and exit strategies to profit from short-term price fluctuations within a trading range. However, range trading does involve risk and calls for prudent risk management.

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