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Dhyan/Raatha Chari: An Auspicious Procession of Joyous Traditions

Ritual and Traditions of Punjabi Society

By Dr. Amjad Ali BhattiPublished about a year ago 2 min read
Wedding in Punjab

Introduction

Dhyana Chari, also known as Ratha Chari, is a vibrant and celebratory procession that marks a significant event in Indian weddings. This traditional custom takes place when the groom's family, accompanied by a jubilant entourage, travels to the bride's village to initiate the wedding ceremony. Amidst the excitement and merriment, a delightful tradition unfolds, wherein the groom's family offers sweets and rupees to the married girls of the bride's community. This gesture serves as a joyful expression of goodwill, fostering harmony and strengthening the bond between the two families.

Historical Significance and Cultural Context:

Dhyana Chari holds deep historical and cultural significance in the diverse tapestry of Indian weddings. Rooted in age-old traditions, this procession encapsulates the essence of unity, kinship, and goodwill. The custom originated from the belief that by distributing sweets and rupees among the married girls of the bride's village, the groom's family ensures prosperity, happiness, and blessings for the newlywed couple.

In Punjabi culture, weddings are considered sacred unions that extend beyond the couple themselves, incorporating families and communities. The act of distributing sweets and rupees during Dhyana Chari symbolizes the groom's family's gratitude for the acceptance and warm welcome extended by the bride's community. It also serves as a gesture of appreciation for the support and blessings showered upon the couple as they embark on their marital journey.

The Practice of Sharing Sweets and Rupees:

During the Dhyana Chari procession, the groom's family, along with their relatives and friends, joyfully march towards the bride's village, carrying a colorful and ornate chariot adorned with flowers and traditional decorations. As they approach the village, the sight of the procession fills the air with excitement, anticipation, and music. The atmosphere becomes electric with the sounds of drums, trumpets, and traditional songs, as dancers sway to the rhythmic beats, enhancing the celebratory ambiance.

Upon reaching the bride's village, the groom's family is warmly welcomed by the bride's relatives and friends. The exchange of greetings and blessings takes place amidst a vibrant and lively atmosphere. As a gesture of gratitude and love, the groom's family distributes sweets and rupees among the married girls from the bride's community.

The distribution of sweets holds symbolic value. It represents the sweetness and joy that the union of two souls brings, not only to the couple but also to their families and communities. The offering of rupees signifies the groom's family's wish for financial well-being and prosperity for the bride's community. It is believed that by bestowing these gifts, the groom's family seeks to share their happiness and good fortune with others, thus forging stronger bonds and fostering unity.

Furthermore, the distribution of sweets and rupees is a heartwarming way to honor the married girls of the bride's village. It acknowledges their role as a source of guidance and support for the bride, as they share their wisdom and experiences of married life. This gesture also reflects the belief in the power of collective blessings and prayers, as the groom's family seeks the blessings of the married girls for a harmonious and prosperous marriage.

Conclusion:

Dhyana/Ratha Chari is an enchanting tradition that breathes life into Indian weddings. It symbolizes the union of not just two individuals but also two families and their communities. The act of distributing sweets and rupees among the married girls of the bride's village fosters love, respect, and harmony between the families, and it carries profound cultural and historical significance.

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About the Creator

Dr. Amjad Ali Bhatti

Dr. Amjad Ali Bhatti is a multifaceted individual who has made significant contributions in the fields of research, translation, literature, and social activism.

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    Dr. Amjad Ali BhattiWritten by Dr. Amjad Ali Bhatti

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