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Should Investors Depends On Return on Equity Ration

Reasons Why Return on Equity Isn't Always the Best Metric to Use

By Dr. Sulaiman AlgharbiPublished about a year ago 4 min read
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Return on equity, often known as ROE, is an important number for investors to consider when deciding how to allocate their capital. On the other hand, one shouldn't place too much importance on the return on equity in comparison to the real financial situation of the organization. If the context isn't fully understood, it could be misleading in some situations.

The return on equity ratio, often known as the ROE, is an essential indicator of a business's profitability and effectiveness. The ratio of a firm's revenue to the amount of capital that is made accessible to shareholders is used to determine how profitable the company is. It is an essential indicator because it demonstrates how well top management can convert shareholder money into profit. When there is a higher return on equity, it indicates that the company's value to its shareholders has increased. Investors are more interested in investing in companies with a higher return on equity ratio.

ROE is calculated as "net income / shareholder equity."

It is not feasible to propose a single response that would apply across the board to all different industries and organizations as the "acceptable" ROE. Think about the rules that are followed in the business sector where the company in question works. This disparity might be attributed to the very varied nature of the enterprises involved. While some have little money, others have a significant amount of wealth. There is hardly a single metric that all companies would agree represents an acceptable standard for their operations. What is important is how you compare to other companies in your industry or even to earlier iterations of your own company from different years.

As was said before, investors keep an eye on the return on equity and make many decisions based on this metric. However, despite its relevance, some companies would use a gimmick to boost their financial status with investors. A part of the firm's equity is turned into long-term debt via bank loans, which the company obtains. A company can get a higher return on equity (ROE) by raising the percentage of long-term commitments to shareholders' equity. The use of leverage in financial terms relates to this occurrence. Using financial leverage may skew the return on equity of a corporation. Therefore, it is not a good idea to focus on ROE without additionally taking into account the financial leverage of the organization.

It is essential to remember that this is just a small piece of the whole puzzle. When an organization takes on more responsibilities, it risks not being able to do everything it needs to do. Although it seems to have a better return on equity (ROE), it also appears to have a higher risk.

Several years ago, I participated in a negotiating meeting held to pick one of the cement firms that had been summoned to a chosen bid. Only one company out of every six achieves a return on equity much higher than the industry average. During our meeting, we spent a sufficient amount of time discussing this topic, and as a result, it is now one of the leading contenders for our invited proposal. In contrast, when we investigated the economic situation of each cement company, we found that the company with the best return on equity also had the biggest debt. This was one of the things that we uncovered. Furthermore, despite increasing its liability base, it has a track record of increasing ROE year after year. This results in a higher risk rating being assigned to the company in question.

Converting a portion of a company's shares into long-term liabilities and putting the company in a more financially leveraged situation is not always the most practical course for the company. When a business's financial situation is secure enough to pay off its obligations, and the possibility of it failing to do so is relatively low, the firm may choose to declare bankruptcy. In this situation, the company projects that its revenues will remain stable or expand, and it does not foresee any interruptions in its operations. In addition, it is helpful when investors' return on equity is essential to the passage of a strategic choice. Take, for example, the situation in which the company is compared to others operating in the same market regarding their return on equity. Getting the company's return on equity to that level could help the company get new customers in some markets.

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About the Creator

Dr. Sulaiman Algharbi

Retired after more than 28 years of experience with the Saudi Aramco Company. Has a Ph.D. degree in business administration. Book author. Articles writer. Owner of ten patents.

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sulaiman.algharbi/

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