Humans logo

Unique Speaking and Writing

Tamil Language

By Gajendira KumarPublished about a year ago 3 min read
Like

Tamil is a Dravidian language spoken primarily in India, Sri Lanka, and Singapore. It has a rich history, with literary works dating back to the 2nd century BCE. The grammar of the Tamil language is characterized by its inflectional and agglutinative nature.

Tamil has a total of 247 letters. These include 12 vowels, 18 consonants, and 217 combined letters. The vowels are divided into short and long vowels, with the short vowels being a, i, and u, and the long vowels being ā, ī, and ū. The consonants are further divided into mutes, semi-vowels, and sibilants.

One of the unique features of Tamil grammar is its use of inflectional suffixes. These suffixes are added to nouns and verbs to indicate various grammatical functions such as tense, aspect, mood, and number. For example, the suffix -aṉ is added to verbs to indicate the present tense, and -iṉ is added to indicate the past tense.

Another important aspect of Tamil grammar is the use of postpositions. These are particles that are placed after the noun or pronoun to indicate various grammatical functions such as possession, location, and time. For example, the postposition -il is used to indicate possession, and -ku is used to indicate location.

Tamil also has a complex system of honorifics and politeness. This system is based on a complex set of grammatical rules, which are used to indicate the level of respect or politeness towards the person being addressed. For example, the use of the pronoun "nāṉ" (I) is considered informal and is used when addressing friends or family members, while the pronoun "en" (I) is considered formal and is used when addressing elders or strangers.

Tamil also has a rich system of verbal conjugations and noun declensions. Verbs are conjugated to indicate various grammatical functions such as tense, aspect, mood, and voice. Nouns are declined to indicate various grammatical functions such as case, number, and gender.

In summary, Tamil is a rich and complex language with a unique grammatical structure. It is characterized by its inflectional and agglutinative nature, with a total of 247 letters, 12 vowels, 18 consonants, and 217 combined letters. It has a complex system of inflectional suffixes, postpositions, honorifics, politeness, verbal conjugations and noun declensions.

The oldest known language in the world is believed to be Sumerian, a language spoken in ancient Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq) around 4500 BCE. Sumerian is considered to be the oldest known written language, and its earliest known written records date back to around 3200 BCE.

Sumerian is a language isolate, meaning it does not have any known relatives or connections to any other language. It was used for administrative and religious purposes and has a rich history of literature, including myths, epics, hymns, and proverbs.

It is important to note that the question of the "oldest language" is a complex one, and there are several other languages that have been proposed as the oldest, such as Tamil, Chinese, and Egyptian. These languages have their own rich histories, cultures, and literatures, and the answer to the question may depend on how one defines "oldest" and what criteria one uses to determine it.

Tamil is a South Indian language that uses a unique script called the Tamil script. It is an abugida script, which means that it consists of a set of consonant letters with an inherent vowel sound. The Tamil script has a total of 247 letters, which include 12 vowels, 18 consonants, and 217 combined letters.

The Tamil script is written from left to right, and each letter has a distinct shape and sound. The script is also characterized by the use of a unique symbol called the pulli, which is used to indicate a consonant without an inherent vowel sound.

The 12 vowels in the Tamil script are:

a (அ)

ā (ஆ)

i (இ)

ī (ஈ)

u (உ)

ū (ஊ)

e (எ)

ē (ஏ)

ai (ஐ)

o (ஒ)

ō (ஓ)

au (ஔ)

literaturehow to
Like

About the Creator

Gajendira Kumar

I am Not a Legend I am the Lengends Maker by GAJAJI

Content Creator

Future Technology

Reader insights

Be the first to share your insights about this piece.

How does it work?

Add your insights

Comments

There are no comments for this story

Be the first to respond and start the conversation.

Sign in to comment

    Find us on social media

    Miscellaneous links

    • Explore
    • Contact
    • Privacy Policy
    • Terms of Use
    • Support

    © 2024 Creatd, Inc. All Rights Reserved.