Steps to Learn Ethical Hacking 👇
1. Basic IT Knowledge: Build a strong foundation in IT, including understanding of operating systems, networks, and programming languages.
2. Learn Networking: Study computer networks, protocols, and how data is transmitted over the internet.
3. Programming Skills: Learn languages like Python, which are commonly used in ethical hacking for scripting and automation.
4. Operating Systems: Gain expertise in Windows and Linux operating systems.
5. Cybersecurity Fundamentals: Understand the basics of cybersecurity, including encryption, firewalls, and intrusion detection systems.
6. Study Tools: Familiarize yourself with ethical hacking tools and software like Wireshark, Metasploit, and Nmap.
7. Online Courses: Take online courses or certifications in ethical hacking and cybersecurity, like Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) or CompTIA Security+.
8. Hands-on Practice: Set up a virtual lab environment to practice hacking techniques safely. Experiment on your own systems or those you have permission to test.
9. CTFs and Challenges: Participate in Capture The Flag (CTF) competitions and online challenges to apply your skills.
10. Legal and Ethical Guidelines: Always follow ethical and legal standards. Hacking without proper authorization is illegal and unethical.
11. Stay Informed: Continuously update your knowledge as the field of cybersecurity evolves rapidly.
12. Community Involvement: Join forums, online communities, and connect with ethical hackers to learn and share experiences.
13. Certifications: Consider pursuing advanced certifications like Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) or Certified Information Security Manager (CISM).
14. Specialize: Choose an area of specialization, such as penetration testing, network security, or web application security.
15. Ethical Mindset: Remember that the goal of ethical hacking is to protect systems, not exploit them.
Top 50 Linux Commands You Must Know as a Regular User...
1. ls - view contents of directory (list)
2. pwd - path of the current directory
3. cd - change directoryn
4. mkdir - make new directory
5. mv - move files / rename files
6. cp - copy files
7. rm - remove files
8. touch - create blank new file
9. rmdir - delete directory
10. cat - list content of file to terminali
11. clear - clear terminal window
12. echo - move data into a file
13. less - Read text file one screen at a time
14. man - show manual of Linux commands
15. sudo - enables you to perform tasks that require administrative or root permissions
16. top - task manager in terminal
17. tar - used to archive multiple files into a tarball
18. grep - used to searching words in specific files
19. head - view first lines of any text file
20. tail - view last lines of any text file
21. diff - compares the contents of two files line by line
22. kill - used for killing unresponsive program
23. jobs - display all current jobs along with their statuses
24. sort - is a command line utility for sorting lines of text files
25. df - info about system disk
26. du - check how much space a file or directory takes
27. zip - to compress your files into a zip archive
28. unzip - to extract the zipped files from a zip archive
29. ssh - a secure encrypted connection between two hosts over and insecure network
30. cal - shows calendar
31. apt - command line tool for interaction with packaging system
32. alias - custom shortcuts used to represent a command
33. w - current user info
34. whereis - used to locate the binary, source, manual page files
35. whatis - used to get one-line man page description
36. useradd - used to create a new user
37. passwd - used to changing password of current user
38. whoami - print current user
39. uptime - print current time when machine starts
40. free - print free disk space info
41. history - print used commands history
42. uname - print detailed information about your Linux system
43. ping - to check connectivity status to a server
44. chmod - to change permissions of files and directories
45. chown - to change ownership of files and directories
46. find - using find searches for files and directories
47. locate - used to locate a file, just like the search command in Windows
48. ifconfig - print ip address stuff
49. ip a - similar to ifconfig but shortest print
50. finger - gives you a short dump of info about a user
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