Environmental Impact Of Estrogens On Human, Animal And Plant Life: A Critical Review

Two recent international reviews of endocrine disorders (ED) in wildlife and humans (Bergman et al. Objectives In this review, we examine the natural effect of estrogens, highlighting their release from polluted water sources, their absorption, degradation, and physiological effects on the ecosystem .). In this article, we have reviewed the most relevant books on the various types of plastics produced, hazardous chemical components, common disposal methods, and the harmful effects of these components in the air, water, soil, organisms, and human health, i.e. various disposal methods.

It also examined documents reporting environmental and health impacts on plastic parts, but not the plastic itself. Although plastics are very useful in everyday life, the toxic chemicals used in production must be carefully controlled to ensure environmental safety and health. Efforts should be made to educate the public about the potential environmental impact and health of plastic waste pollution.

Human use of animals exposed to plastic and plastic additives can be dangerous. Biomonitoring studies of human tissue have shown that plastic components persist in humans as measured by pollution [73]. Man-made foods can be harmful if animals are exposed to toxic waste from plastic waste and plastic products [69]. Evidence that natural estrogens affect wildlife is compelling evidence of similar dangers to humans.

Natural estrogens are endocrine disruptors, synthetic chemicals, and natural plant compounds that can affect the endocrine system. Although many are weaker than natural estrogens, many of these substances have been linked to developmental, reproductive, and other health problems in wildlife and laboratory animals. Some of these ubiquitous chemicals, as well as naturally occurring plant compounds called phytochemicals, can interact with the endocrine system, especially during critical stages of growth. Several chemicals, especially pesticides, PCBs, and dioxins, can affect memory, intelligence, attention, and play behavior in humans, and there is growing evidence of similar effects in animals (Clotfelter et al.

International efforts to monitor human sperm quality and to investigate possible causes of severe degradation have shown that exposure to certain natural chemicals is closely related to poor sperm quality (Work et al. May be responsible for these methods.42 Some studies do not support all of these findings and claim low fertility and high levels. cancer can only occur in certain human societies (DES), natural human estrogens certified animal studies.

Concerns have been raised about estrogen entering the human diet, related to how plants absorb and digest estrogen. An ESSENTIAL Estrogen is a group of related hormones found in women with potential damage to the endocrine system and cancer. Microbial biodegradation of estrogens is essential for the release of surface water and contaminated water. Bacterial decomposition of endocrine disruptors and carcinogenic estrogens is necessary to remove the environment.

Recent research on denitrification and estrogen depletion of the DHT3 denitration has found that estrogen is converted to androgens by the putative cobalamin-dependent methyltransferase genetically engineered in the MTCD.

Synthetic estrogen, Ethinyl estradiol, has been reported to be more environmentally friendly than natural estrogens and maybe a major environmental concern. Further improvement is needed to achieve low estrogen concentration at ng / L as a biosensor, where adverse environmental effects may already be present [23 - 25]. However, estrogen can increase the effects of other natural factors on a plant. This phenomenon, associated with the antiandrogenic contamination present in the aquatic environment, may further exacerbate the negative effects of natural estrogens on fish communities.

Another risk of fishing may be the normal accumulation and release of estrogen in shallow water [14 35], as well as the phenomenon described in the literature, i.e., the “non-travel” approach, due to development. the effects of estrogen and other compounds (usually other compounds) present in the aquatic environment on living organisms in their environment [36]. Invertebrates are one of the most vulnerable groups to environmental pollution by estrogen; this is due to the constant exposure to their children's forms, often associated with the aquatic environment, or due to the constant exposure to these insects in these compounds. This is due to the association between natural temperatures and the degree of puberty of animals that change temperature [41]. In a time of global climate change, this may even increase the negative effects of estrogen exposure on these vertebrates.

Many of these studies measured estrogen concentration in the area where the samples were taken, which increased the link between estrogen exposure and reproductive effects (Vethaak et al. The results were also consistent with those reported by Ciocan et al. the effects were natural or related to post estrogen exposure.

However, it was noted that the sensitivity of transgenic daphnia to estrogen is low in mg / L.