Wheel logo

The Robotaxi Rift: Why Waymo and Uber's Partnership Is Unraveling

From exclusive partners to fierce rivals, the autonomous driving giants are heading for a breakup.

By Mark Lim Published 2 months ago • 4 min read
The Robotaxi Rift: Why Waymo and Uber's Partnership Is Unraveling
Photo by Leo_Visions on Unsplash

The Breaking Point

Waymo is reportedly looking for a way out of its deal with Uber, which has made the Alphabet-owned company's robotaxis available on the ride-hailing giant's network in Austin and Atlanta, according to the Financial Times.

The partnership, once hailed as a perfect marriage of technology and distribution, has soured. Waymo has held internal conversations about ending its agreement with Uber, and the two companies are now "pursuing diverging objectives," according to a person familiar with the developments.

Waymo already told Uber that it intends to offer robotaxis on its own app in those markets starting in January 2028 and alongside the existing offering, the ride-hail giant told TechCrunch on Friday . Uber said the contract that covers Austin and Atlanta ends in May 2028 .

The financial markets noticed. Uber's shares closed down 4.3% following the report .


From Partnership to War: The Seeds of Conflict

The two companies already split in Phoenix earlier this year, as TechCrunch first reported . Phoenix was the first pilot market where Waymo and Uber partnered, beginning in 2023. The arrangement there was intentionally limited, reaching just over a dozen vehicles dedicated to the program .

But what ended as a pilot in Phoenix has become a full-blown divorce in Austin and Atlanta. The tensions have been building for months .

The Blame Game

The operational friction has been relentless:

  • Waymo's complaints: The Alphabet-owned company has raised concerns about the cleanliness and routing of its vehicles. It has criticized Uber's routing algorithms, and in one notable Atlanta incident, dozens of Waymo vehicles clogged a residential cul-de-sac an issue sources attribute to Uber's vehicle management .

  • Uber's pushback: Uber has complained that Waymo's vehicles suddenly go offline during bad weather. The ride-hailing giant has also argued that the partnership has "unsustainable financial terms" . In December 2025, Uber formally wrote to Waymo after several robotaxis passed stopped school buses in Austin .

Public Spats

The conflict has spilled into public view. Earlier this year, Uber CTO Praveen Neppalli posted a video of what he thought was unsafe and "scary" behavior of a Waymo robotaxi . In May 2026, Uber CEO Dara Khosrowshahi lightly criticized the behavior of Waymo's robotaxis in school zones and emergency situations during an earnings call, though without naming the company .


What's Really Driving the Split

Waymo: No Longer Needs a Middleman

Waymo's calculus has shifted. The company now operates roughly 4,000 vehicles across more than ten US cities and conducts in excess of 500,000 trips per week . It is no longer a fledgling experiment that needs Uber's distribution network. It's a commercial business of sufficient scale to attract riders without a partner.

Waymo has been expanding into new cities Dallas, Houston, Miami and others through its own platform rather than Uber's, building direct customer relationships and cutting out a distribution intermediary it no longer appears to need .

The company has also launched a subscription membership program in San Francisco, Los Angeles and Phoenix, charging $29.99 a month for priority pickups and ride credits. This deepens its direct-to-consumer push and offers a revenue model that makes no provision for a distribution partner .

In 2025, Waymo also struck a deal with Lyft to offer robotaxi rides in Nashville, Tennessee, on a non-exclusive basis .

Uber: Building Its Own Army

Uber, meanwhile, is not sitting idle. The company has signed agreements with more than a dozen autonomous vehicle providers including Zoox, WeRide, Avride and Baidu in an effort to position itself as a platform-agnostic robotaxi aggregator rather than a company dependent on any single technology partner .

Uber has reportedly spent more than $10 billion over the past year through equity investments and robotaxi fleet agreements, following the sale of its in-house autonomous vehicle unit in 2020 .

Lobbying Battles

Beyond day-to-day operations, the two companies are locked in a high-stakes lobbying battle to shape state and federal robotaxi laws to benefit their respective business models . Uber has lobbied for rules mandating "hybrid networks" platforms that mix human drivers with autonomous cars. In New Jersey, Uber proposed regulations requiring any robotaxi platform to ensure that human drivers fulfill at least 85% of all rides during a three-year pilot program.

Waymo, meanwhile, has wound up opposite Uber in several fresh policy fights over robotaxi regulations .


A History of Bad Blood

The current tensions are not new. The two companies have a long, fraught history:

  • 2018 Legal Dispute: Waymo accused Uber of stealing proprietary trade secrets related to LiDAR via its acquisition of autonomous trucking firm Otto. The case ended in a settlement .

  • 2023 Partnership Announcement: When the two companies announced their commercial partnership in 2023, it actually marked a surprising reversal one premised on the idea that Waymo's technology and Uber's distribution network were more valuable in combination than in conflict .

That calculation has clearly shifted once more.


In Austin and Atlanta, hundreds of Waymo robotaxis will remain available on Uber through at least May 2028, the duration of their existing contract. Uber said the changes ahead allow the ride-hailing company to put other, non-Waymo autonomous vehicles onto its platform in both cities .

The two companies also plan to launch their respective robotaxi services in London later this year Waymo through its own application in its first international commercial distribution, and Uber in partnership with UK autonomous driving firm Wayve.

The end of the Phoenix arrangement and the looming end of Austin and Atlanta exclusivity are less routine business moves than early indicators of where the relationship is heading .

The partnership that was supposed to define the future of robotaxis is fracturing. And in its place, a new rivalry is taking shape one where the lines between partner and competitor have become hopelessly blurred.

self driving

About the Creator

Mark Lim

Hi I am mark an automotive student and a car, tech and food enthusiast ! Im gonna try and post daily & hope you enjoy what I write and do share my page with people you know. I would gladly appreciate it! Cheers

Enjoyed the story? Support the Creator.

Subscribe for free to receive all their stories in your feed. You could also become a paid subscriber, letting them know you appreciate their work.

Subscribe For Free

Reader insights

Comments

There are no comments for this story

Be the first to respond and start the conversation.

Sign in to comment
    Written by Mark Lim