INDIAN FOREVER

Introduction

India is situated in South Asia and is the second most crowded nation in the world with more than 135 crores individuals. It is one of the most diversified countries across the globe that is subdivided into 28 states and 8 union territories for regulatory purposes. The custom, culture, craftsmanship, language, and food differ from state to state and are remarkable to every area.

Government of India

The Republic of India is a parliamentary type of government that administers the nation and is legally perceived. On April 1, 1939, Bihar and Orissa were the earliest established Indian States. From that point forward the central government continued including numerous new states and Union Territories and in some cases combined them depending on explicit necessities.

India is the seventh-biggest nation over the globe and overseeing everything from a solitary spot isn't attainable. Hence, the Indian Constitution enables the central government to build various states and union regions in the nation. All states and association domains have authoritative, regulatory, and legal capital. In any case, a few states spread all capacities under a solitary capital.

States, their capitals, and language

In 1947 after the freedom of India, states were separated into four classifications like parts A, B, C, and D. The States Reorganization Act, 1956 restructured the states dependent on linguistic lines bringing about the formation of the new states. As indicated by 2020, here are the subtleties of the 28 Indian States and their capitals alongside the year wherein they were established and the official language.

1. Andhra Pradesh was founded on 1 November 1956 and its capital is Hyderabad. It is situated on the southeastern shore of India. Its official language is Telegu.

2. Arunachal Pradesh was founded on 20 February 1987 and its capital is Itanagar. Its official language is English. It is the northeastern state of the nation having borders with Bhutan in the west and Myanmar in the east.

3. Assam is situated in the upper east of India imparting global fringes to Bhutan and Bangladesh. It was founded on 26 January 1950 and is language is Assamese. Its capital is Dispur.

4. Bihar is a state in East India circumscribed by Nepal in the north. It was founded on 26 January 1950 with the capital being Patna. The language spoken is Hindi.

5. Chattisgarh, arranged in Central India, has a rich social legacy. It was founded on 1 November 2000 and its capital is Raipur with the language spoken, Hindi.

6. Goa is perhaps the smallest state in India on the west bank of India. It was founded on 30 May 1987 and the capital being Panaji. Its language is Konkani.

7. Gujarat is on India's western coast limited by Pakistan in the north-west. It was founded on 1 May 1960 and its capital is Gandhinagar with the language being Gujrati.

8. Haryana lies in the north of India. It was founded on 1 November 1966 and its capital is Chandigarh with the language spoken Hindi.

9. Himachal Pradesh lies in north India, on the lower regions of the Himalayas, and was founded on 25 January 1971. Its capital is Shimla and the language is Hindi.

10. Jharkhand in eastern India was previously a piece of Bihar which was founded on 15 November 2000. Its capital and language are Ranchi and Hindi respectively.

11. Karnataka is in southwest India lying along the Arabian Sea coastline which was founded on 1 November 1956. Its capital is Bengaluru and language is Kannada.

12. Kerala is a state on the southern-most tip of India bountiful in grand excellence. It was founded on 1 November 1956 and its capital is Thiruvananthapuram. The language spoken is Malayalam.

13. Madhya Pradesh is located in the focal point of India and is the biggest state in India with no coastline or worldwide fringes. It was founded on 1 November 1956 and its capital is Bhopal. Its official language is Hindi.

14. Maharashtra is on the west shoreline of India and possesses a generous part of the Deccan Plateau. It was founded on 1 May 1960 with the capital Mumbai. Its official language is Marathi.

15. Manipur is in north-eastern India which was founded on 21 January 1972. Its capital and language are Imphal and Meitei respectively.

16. Meghalaya in the north-east of India is a bumpy state, founded on 21 January 1972. Its capital is Shillong and its language is English.

17. Mizoram is arranged in north-west India having worldwide fringes with Burma and Bangladesh. It was founded on 20 February 1987 and its capital is Aizawl. Three languages are spoken there Mizo, English & Hindi.

18. Nagaland is in the northwest of India is hilly and shares a worldwide fringe with Myanmar. It was founded on 1 December 1963 and its capital is Kohima. The official language is English.

19. Odisha is on the eastern side of India on the Bay of Bengal which was founded on 26 January 1950. Its capital is Bhubaneswar and the language spoken is Odia.

20. Punjab is in the west of India and is the core of the Sikh people group. It was founded on 1 November 1956 and the capital is Chandigarh. The official language is Punjabi.

21. Rajasthan in northwestern India is the biggest state in India which was founded on 1 November 1956. Its capital and language are Jaipur and Hindi respectively.

22. Sikkim is in the northeastern some portion of India, is the smallest province of India. It was founded on 16 May 1975 and the capital is Gangtok. The official language is English.

23. Tamil Nadu is the southern state of India founded on 26 January 1950. Its capital is Chennai and the language spoken is Tamil.

24. Telangana is the most up to date state in south India including ten regions of Andhra Pradesh. It was founded on 2 June 2014 and the capital is Hyderabad. The official language is Telugu.

25. Tripura arranged in north-east India is a land-bolted state in the lower regions of the Himalayas. It is flanked by Bangladesh on three sides. It was founded on 21 January 1972 and the capital is Agartala. The three official languages are Bengali, English, and Kokborok

26. Uttar Pradesh is in North India and is the most populous state in the country. It was founded on 26 January 1950 and the capital is Lucknow. The spoken language is Hindi.

27. Uttarakhand is a state in Northern India nestled in the lap of Himalayas. The state shares international borders with Tibet and Nepal. It was founded on 2 November 2000. Its capital and language are Dehradun and Hindi respectively.

28. West Bengal lies to the east of India between the Himalayas and the Bay of Bengal, founded on 1 November 1956. The capital is Kolkata and the language is Bengali.

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