Carnival in Venice — a story of debauchery and forbidden tradition.

Winter is a time of fun and enjoyment in many cultures and religions. One of the most famous carnivals is held in Rio De Janeiro, where thousands of Brazilians and travelers party to the rhythms of samba. Carnival in Venice is also an extremely spectacular event. Its inseparable elements are the characteristic masks worn for the lavish balls.

Carnival in Venice — a forbidden tradition

Where did the carnival in Venice come from? The history of the colorful tradition dates back to the 12th century, and its origins are nothing like the parties of today. When the Republic of Venice repulsed an invasion by enemies from Aquileia in 1162, the citizens came out to St. Mark’s Square to celebrate the victory. In the following years, the celebration in the streets of the city became a cyclical event. Over time, however, people began to forget what they were celebrating. It was simply an excuse to have fun with loved ones.

Over several centuries, the Venetian Carnival became part of the identity of the Venetian people. The continuation of the tradition was banned in 1797, when the city came under the rule of Francis II of Habsburg. During this time, Venetians were also not allowed to use masks to cover their faces. It wasn’t until the 19th century that parties slowly began to return. Compared to today’s parties, those of that time were quite intimate and not accompanied by lavish public celebrations.

It wasn’t until 1979 that the Italian government decided to help Venetians honor their Carnival heritage. In this way, they wanted to further rejuvenate the city’s culture and economy. Once masked balls began to be held again, the tourism industry saw a marked increase in interest.

Today, the Venice Carnival is one of the largest and most popular events not only in Italy, but also around the world. It is estimated that before the pandemic, about 3 million people enjoyed themselves in Venice every year.

Anonymous play requires that the face be covered by a mask

Carnival in Venice is associated primarily with richly decorated masks. What’s interesting is that the tradition of wearing them is not associated with balls at all. For centuries, aristocrats wore masks so that nobody would recognize them when they drank in bars, gambled or visited brothels.

Nowadays, masks are only worn during Carnival, but hundreds of years ago aristocracy wore them for more than half the year. This allowed them to indulge in immoral pleasures without risking their reputation and social standing. Very often the clientele of the pubs did not know how important personalities were sitting at the table with them.

There are three types of Venetian masks:

1. white, simple and modest, reflecting the natural features of the face;
2. colorfully decorated carnival masks;
3. commedia dell’arte style.

The first two types were used for private purposes to preserve anonymity.

Carnival in Venice 2022 — what should you know?

In 2021, Carnival in Venice took place only virtually. This year, the lavish parties were back in the city in February. In 2023, the carnival will run from Saturday, February 4 to Tuesday, February 21. Most of the organized balls refer to the atmosphere and decorations of luxury and splendor.

Ticket prices start at 100 euros per person. The most expensive cost up to 500 euros and more. The program of events is similar: a welcome drink, a sumptuous dinner, and then a party with DJ sets or live music.

So how do they differ? The theme and location. The more prestigious it is, the more you will pay for a ticket. Balls are also diversified by artistic performances and competitions.