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Cannabis THC Extraction

The Oil and Wax Hidden World

By Matt BozPublished 3 years ago 5 min read
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Cannabis THC Extraction
Photo by Kendal on Unsplash

Ethanol extraction is the most common method of cannabis extraction used to produce multiple forms of concentrates, extracts, edibles and other cannabis-infused products. Medical consumers can also choose between these products. Besides butane and CO2 extraction, ethanol extraction is one of the three major extraction types.

While producers use various extraction methods based on efficiency, cost and other factors, there is a growing number of extractors that use ethanol as a solvent to dilute the cannabis material of its desired chemical compounds. Ethanol extraction methods are the cheapest way to extract cannabis and are a good way for producers to reduce costs. Although ethanol extraction methods can be compared to other methods of extraction, it is the only method that comes with lower start-up costs in terms of equipment and labor requirements.

The ethanol extraction method enables the use of state-of-the-art equipment and the extraction can be automated and regulated via digital interfaces with minimal intervention. A closed loop system is also used to ensure that solvents do not leak and to prevent fire hazards.

In terms of cost, ethanol extraction is the most cost-effective option for many producers seeking higher yields. Ethanol extraction allows manufacturers to remove cannabinoids and terpenes to produce a product with THCA crystals. The ethanol extraction method has its limits; unlike other solvents, it must be removed in the presence of residual solvents in the final product.

Ethanol is the preferred method for most hemp extractors because it is simple and scalable. The real advantage of ethanol is its ability to expand from a production plant to the extraction of cold ethanol (below 40 degrees Celsius).

Ethanol extraction has some pitfalls that can be overcome by optimizing the type of ethanol extraction method used. There are several ways to extract CBD oil that can help with ethanol extraction.

Ethanol is a plant-based solvent, and many experts believe that the extraction of ethanol cannabis is the most efficient method to maintain the chemical ratio present in hemp. The general process involves heating the hemp plant material to obtain decarboxylation which is an important step in the efficient production of the main active ingredients of cannabis, and then soaking the material in ethanol for a period of time.

The speed and speed with which manufacturers can separate CBD from terpenes makes cold extraction the most popular method. The cold ethanol extraction of CBD contributes to achieving the purity levels sought by most manufacturers. Manufacturers are able to scale their ethanol extraction technology for high volume CBD stores by keeping things simple.

The warm ethanol extraction of CBD is a popular method known as the Soxhlet technique. As the name implies, the producers perform this extraction under warm conditions. You boil ethanol in a pot or flask and then cool the ethanol with a cooling coil.

The extraction of ethanol takes place by soaking, rinsing and conducting the ethanol through the cured plant substance, whereby the plant substance is separated from the ethanol and the remaining liquid is vaporized and purified.

The resulting mixture is the concentration of psychoactive and medicinal substances produced by the cannabis bloom. Ethanol is called a polar solvent because it is hydrotropic, i.e. It wants to bind to the water-soluble components of the plant. Solvents such as ethanol are hydrocarbons that must pass through the plant material to dissolve the active compounds in the plant, but in this case the compounds are not all solvents the same.

After extraction the extraction of ethanol will not result in a slurry, but the evaporation of alcohol will result in a thick tar-like concentrate known as full spectrum cannabis oil (FECO) or Rick Simpson oil (also known as RSO or Phoenix Tears ). Extraction of ethanol will break down the water-soluble molecules, leading to a kind of "co-extraction" in which the active cannabinoids are separated from their source plant only through a sieve after extraction.

Extracting ethanol is a simple and safe way to consume concentrated cannabis. It helps extractors to extract a wide range of compounds from the plant without using other solvents.

The decision to use ethanol for extraction is only one step in the decision-making process. There are several options available that differ in terms of the temperature of the ethanol. Therefore, cost and extract profile are important factors to consider when considering different types of ethanol extraction.

The end product of the ethanol extraction method is a high-quality CBD oil with 99% purity. The use of ethanol extraction is an adaptable method to extract cannabinoid extracts from the cannabis plant. In contrast to the various extractions, ethanol acts as a universal solvent as it is able to dissolve chlorophyll and other plant substances, terpenes and cannabinoids.

In today's highly competitive marijuana extraction industry, extraction artists have a wide range of extraction solvents to choose from, including carbon dioxide, light hydrocarbons, propane, butane and ethanol. These are used to extract cannabinoids and terpenes from cannabis and hemp resins. Ethanol has long been extracted from oils, vegetable materials and therapeutic applications.

Ethanol extraction has advantages and disadvantages like any other type of extraction. While hydrocarbons such as CO 2 are the preferred solvents for many producers, ethanol remains a solid option for small and high-volume producers. But ethanol, at current prices, costs $4.71 per pound, a huge cost to produce.

Many ethanol extraction plants provide centrifuges and presses to get rid of ethanol residues from the biomass, and the best equipment ensures 90-95% recovery of their ethanol.

This leads to an ethanol loss of 5-10%, which is a massive cost driver for ethanol production. If ethanol is the solvent of your choice for extraction, you will need at least 1,000 gallons of ethanol to extract your desired cannabinoids.

According to scientists, CBD manufacturers use ethanol extraction for CBD as a method of large-volume extraction. Other methods recommended by scientists for CBD extraction are cold ethanol extraction of CBD, warm ethanol extraction of CBD and CO2 extraction.

In today's fast-growing cannabis market, extraction companies play an important role in the production of high-quality CBD oil products. When it comes to commercial extraction, you owe it to yourself, your clients and the entire cannabis industry to make sure you do it right. There are a variety of different methods of CBD extraction, and each has its advantages and disadvantages.

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About the Creator

Matt Boz

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