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Tourism of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Bala Hesar Fort Peshawar

By Taj GulPublished about a year ago 5 min read
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Bala Hesar Fort Peshawar

Qilla Bala Hesar is a historic fort located in the northwestern city of Peshawar, Pakistan. The fort has a rich history that dates back to the Mughal Empire and has been an important center of power for many centuries.

The fort was built during the reign of Emperor Akbar in the late 16th century, as part of his strategy to expand and consolidate his empire in the region.

It was strategically located on a hilltop overlooking the city of Peshawar, which made it an ideal location for a fort.

Over the centuries, the fort was occupied by various rulers and empires, including the Durrani Empire, the Sikh Empire, and the British Raj.

During the British period, the fort was used as a garrison for soldiers and was also used as a prison for political prisoners.

Today, the fort is open to the public and is a popular tourist attraction in Peshawar. Visitors can explore the fort's various structures, including the main gate, the mosque, and the palace.

The fort also offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside and the city of Peshawar.

In recent years, there have been efforts to restore and preserve the fort's historic structures, which have suffered from neglect and decay.

The government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the province where Peshawar is located, has allocated funds for the preservation of the fort, and various organizations have also contributed to the effort.

Qilla Bala Hesar is not only a historic landmark but also a testament to the region's rich cultural and architectural heritage.

It is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Peshawar and offers a glimpse into the city's fascinating past.

Bala Hesar Fort, also known as Qila Bala Hisar or High Fort, is a massive fort located on a high hill overlooking the city of Peshawar in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.

The fort has a rich history dating back to the Mughal Empire, and its imposing structure and strategic location have made it an important center of power for many centuries.

The fort has been rebuilt and renovated numerous times over the centuries, with most of the current structure dating back to the 18th century during the rule of the Durrani Empire.

The fort was designed to protect the city of Peshawar and the surrounding area from invading forces and was used as a garrison for soldiers and a residence for local rulers.

Bala Hesar Fort is a massive structure that covers an area of approximately 10 acres. It has high walls with towers and bastions at regular intervals, which provided a strategic advantage in the event of an attack.

The fort has several gates, including the main gate, which is located on the western side of the fort and leads to the central courtyard.

The fort also contains several important structures, including the Sardar Garhi Palace, which was used by the Durrani Empire's ruler, Ahmad Shah Durrani.

The palace has a beautiful garden and several rooms decorated with intricate woodwork and frescoes.

Another important structure within the fort is the Masjid Mahabat Khan, a beautiful mosque built during the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan.

The mosque has a large central courtyard surrounded by arched verandas and a beautiful marble prayer hall.

Today, Bala Hesar Fort is open to the public and is a popular tourist attraction in Peshawar. Visitors can explore the fort's various structures and learn about its rich history and cultural significance.

The fort's location on a hilltop also offers stunning panoramic views of the city of Peshawar and the surrounding mountains.

History: The fort has a rich and diverse history, with evidence of it being used as a military fortification dating back to the 1st century CE.

Over the centuries, the fort has been controlled by various rulers, including the Mughals, the Durranis, and the Sikhs, before being captured by the British in 1834.

The fort was also used as a prison during the British colonial period and was the site of a rebellion against British rule in 1857.

Location: Bala Hesar Fort is situated on a high hill overlooking the city of Peshawar in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.

The strategic location of the fort allowed its rulers to maintain control over the surrounding area and to defend the city against invading forces.

Architecture: The fort's architecture is a blend of various styles and influences, reflecting the diverse cultural heritage of the region. The fort has high walls with towers and bastions at regular intervals, which provided a strategic advantage in the event of an attack.

The fort also contains several important structures, including the Sardar Garhi Palace, the Masjid Mahabat Khan, and the Sikh-era Haveli.

Restoration: In recent years, there have been efforts to restore and preserve the fort's historic structures, which have suffered from neglect and decay.

The government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has allocated funds for the preservation of the fort, and various organizations have also contributed to the effort. The restoration work has included repairing the fort's walls, restoring the palace and mosque, and improving access to the site.

Tourism: Bala Hesar Fort is a popular tourist attraction in Peshawar, attracting visitors from all over the world.

The fort offers a glimpse into the region's rich cultural and architectural heritage, and its location on a hilltop offers stunning views of the city and the surrounding mountains.

Visitors can explore the fort's various structures and learn about its history and significance.

The fort is also a popular spot for picnics and photography, and there are several shops and restaurants located nearby.

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About the Creator

Taj Gul

I'm a seasoned traveler and travel writer, with a passion for exploring new cultures, cuisines, and landscapes.

I believe that travel has the power to broaden horizons, challenge perceptions, and connect people from all walks of life

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  • Taj Gul (Author)about a year ago

    It is a historical place for tourists..

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