Complete Guide to Hemogram Test

A hemogram test or HMG is performed to check your blood's complete blood count and ESR. This test mainly checks for red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in the blood. If you are searching for a platform offering affordable hemogram tests, visit Livlong. It provides a comprehensive lab test package in which 15 tests are performed. The hemogram test price is only Rs.399.

When An Individual Is Advised to Perform a Hemogram Test?

An individual is advised to perform the hemogram or HMG test when they experience the following symptoms:

1. Several bruises on the body.

2. Experiencing fatigue and dizziness.

3. Fever with nausea and vomiting.

4. Increased blood pressure level.

5. Pain in the joints.

6. Inflammation in the body.

Other factors when an individual is asked to perform a hemogram test are as follows:

1. To check your health condition.

2. In case the doctor sees the sign of any disorders in your blood.

3. To check for different health disorders and infections.

Preparation for the Hemogram Test

When taking a hemogram test, you might think you must prepare a lot. The answer to this question is no, as it is a simple test involving blood collection. You have to book a lab test online by specifying the required date when you are available. A lab technician will visit your premises, collect your blood sample, and you will get your results the next day.

What Does A Hemogram Test Measure?

A hemogram test is a test that is used to check for illness, infection, and anaemia in your body. The things that are checked in this test are as follows:

1. Red Blood Cells

It is the most abundant form of cells that help transport oxygen to other body parts. A hemogram test means checking the number of RBC counts compared to the blood volume.

2. Packed Cell Volume (PCV)

It is also known as Haematocrit (Hct), which measures the volume of blood occupied by RBC molecules. Packed cell volume results are expressed in percentages, which is quite easy to read.

3. White Blood Cells

It is the main part of our immune system and protects our body from diseases. The lab technician will measure the number of leucocytes (TLC) in the blood.

4. Platelets

The next thing being checked in the hemogram test is the number of platelets in the blood. Platelets are called thrombocytes in the shape of a disc, preventing blood clotting.

5. Haemoglobin

The next checked thing is Haemoglobin, a form of protein found in your blood cells. It is responsible for transporting oxygen instead of carbon dioxide and bringing it to the lungs.

6. Mean Corpuscular Volume

The next thing to check in this blood test is the number of mean corpuscular volumes. Mean Corpuscular Volume, or MCV, is the measure of the average of red blood cells found in the blood.

7. Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH) and Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)

This test next detects the measurement of MCH and MCHC found in the blood. MCH measures the cumulative quantity of haemoglobin found in red blood cells. MCHC measures the cumulative concentration of haemoglobin found in red blood cells.

What Does the Result of the Hemogram Test Indicate?

Hemogram is a simple test that can be booked online, and the hemogram test price is very low. The normal range of the blood test that is set for an individual is specified below:

1. Red Blood Cells

The range for men is between 4.32 to 5.72 /mcL, and the range for women is between 3.90 to 5.03 /mcL.

2. Haemoglobin

The range set for men is 135 to 175 grams/L, and the range for women is 120 to 155 grams/L.

3. White Blood Cells

White blood cells show a common range for both men and women, which is 3500 to 10500 /mcL.

4. Platelets

The normal range for platelet set for men and women is 150000 to 450000 per mcL.

5. Haematocrit

The range set for men is 38.8 to 50 %, and the range for women is 34.9 to 44.5%.

Conclusion

A hemogram test means doing a routine blood check-up to detect any infection. It is a simple test that does not require any preparation, and there are no side effects of this test. You should perform this test either yearly or half-yearly to evaluate your body health.