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The Incredible World of the Savants

A fascinating area of the brain that has science on its tip-toes.

By Rene Volpi Published 2 months ago 2 min read
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Photo courtesy of Wikipedia C.C. Public domain.

The CTY (Center for Talented Youth) is a non-profit academic centre that researches and documents, among other things, what makes a person a genius. It also shows the extraordinary academic skills of young students. CTY's many above-grade-level tests enable it to do this. It concentrates on advanced learners, grades 2–12. In other words, it is a dedicated school for prospect geniuses.

Until now, and for the most part, we had no idea why some folks became geniuses. We knew the very essential mechanics of it. Someone was born with an extraordinary IQ, genetics, etc. But, we didn't understand how an accident, like a fall, could immediately turn someone into a genius.

How is that possible? There have been many cases like this. For example, people with no math training became math savants.

Others do the same, but with music. Suddenly, they could remember and play hundreds of songs and classical pieces. They did so out of the blue.

It's mind-blowing. The brain is such a fantastic computer that it can behave that way; no one knows why or how.

This education program will provide us with some answers in the near future. Hopefully.

Geniuses are incredible humans. Their capacity exceeds that of most other mortals. That attribute, however, doesn't come without difficulties, especially in the social order.

After all, the changes in some brain sections could also affect other areas.

The latest research reveals that it is impossible to recreate any of these stunning events in a lab. Scientists cannot duplicate any of these sensational possibilities through will or brain surgery. And yet, here they are, clear as day for all to see.

One fact is irrefutable. We are far from being able to discern the remarkable complexity of the human brain. We are still in our infancy and trying to explain how this is possible.

Savant Syndrome

Savant syndrome is rare. It occurs in people with profound mental disabilities. They develop a "locality of genius". Severe head trauma can induce this condition in the left anterior temporal lobe.

Some research suggests that healthy people can be given savant-like skills by inhibiting a specific part of the brain.

Other research suggests that genetics, environment, and hard work each play a part in making a genius.

Some instances of Savant Syndrome are familiar to many of us daily.

Several autistic savants have come to public notice over the past three decades. Kim Peek was the model for the film Rain Man. He could memorize a book after one reading. According to reports, he memorized over 12,000 books in his life. Musician Leslie Lemke can hear a musical piece once and play it back perfectly. And so many others like him.

Sudden Savant Syndrome

A rare condition where a person develops exceptional abilities after a brain injury or disease. Sudden Savant Syndrome has skills can include:

Music

Calendar calculating

Mathematics

Art

Spatial or mechanical skills

Acquired Savant Syndrome

Scientists are trying to replicate what happened in the brain. They want to do this without the incident that caused the syndrome. Many are in disagreement with such studies, since the repercussions are unknown.

People develop new, often extraordinary, scholarly skills after a TBI. Some experts believe that these skills were previously revealed as compensatory abilities. At that point in the debate, not many scholars agreed with such a proposition - or any other one that strays from the orthodoxy of the topic.

In the meantime, studies, research, and scientific papers are trying to explain the latest discoveries. They seek to discern and explain the findings in this exceptionally fascinating field.

~o~

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About the Creator

Rene Volpi

I'm from Italy and write every day. Being a storyteller by nature, I've entertained (and annoyed) people with my "expositions" since I was a child, showing everyone my primitive drawings, doodles, and poems. Still do! Leave me a comment :)

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  • Dharrsheena Raja Segarran2 months ago

    Oh wow, I've never heard of the Savant Syndrome before. This was very fascinating!

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