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How to Write an Effective SOP (Statement of Purpose)

An effective SOP (Statement of Purpose) should not only tell interviewers about you but also persuade them that you have solid accomplishments that guarantee your success in the course for which you have applied.

By Amit KumarPublished 2 years ago 4 min read
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Photo by Clayton Robbins on Unsplash

Every year, approximately 2.5 million students take the CAT exam in order to gain admission to India's top business schools. Passing the CAT is an accomplishment with the help of best teachers for CAT preparation, but it will not guarantee you a place in college. In fact, the real competition begins after receiving a college shortlist. Most colleges follow a shortlist with a detailed application form that includes some additional information about the candidate and their personality. These may be posed in a variety of ways, but the goal is to learn more about you, your background, and your motivation for enrolling in the specific college or programme.

One of the best ways to obtain this information is to have you write a Statement of Purpose (SOP). This not only serves as a source of information, but it also plays an important role in the interview round by laying the groundwork for the questions to be asked. They also inform the interviewer about your version of the story and, if used correctly, can help you pass the interview. This presents an opportunity, but if due diligence is not performed, it has the potential to throw things off track.

The SOPs are written in a variety of ways with the target audience in mind, which in this case is the interviewer, who will be either an industry veteran or a professor. As a result, it is always best to stick to the professional format. An effective SOP should not only tell interviewers about you, but also persuade them that you have solid accomplishments that guarantee your success in the course for which you have applied. It is also advisable to fully comprehend the question in order to avoid missing any specific information that has been requested.

A standard SOP (600-800 words) is made up of four distinct parts:

Your introduction, interests, and motivation for pursuing the course (100-150 words)

It must be brief and to the point, providing a clear picture of your personality. At the same time, it should pique the interviewer's interest in learning more about you. This section should serve as the foundation for the entire SOP.

Elaborate on your past studies and the work experience if any (300-350 words)

It should explain your Undergraduate degree, subjects studied, projects completed, and extracurricular activities. You can also discuss your previous internships, job experiences, and so on. Some of the topics to write about could be the type of work you did, major responsibilities you handled, and accomplishments you had. It is strongly advised to write in a manner that is relevant to the field of management and the specific course you have applied for. One of the best ways to keep the interviewer's interest in reading your SOP is to use a limited and proper selection of words with interconnected stories.

Your recent activities and your learnings from them (200-250 words)

You can discuss the relevance of your recent activities to the course you've applied for here. As a prospective b-school student, you're expected to have certain skillsets, such as learnability, which you can demonstrate to the interviewer here. Any additional information, such as work in an NGO or part-time teaching, should be included here. The interviewer has already read more than half of your SOP and has formed an opinion about your personality; you can use this section to strengthen that opinion.

Concluding and convincing the interviewer that you’re the right candidate (100-150 words)

You can write about some specific fields that you want to pursue after joining the business school (Finance, Marketing, Entrepreneurship, etc.) or a specific goal that you want to achieve in this section. You can also write about any specific idea or problem you want to work on after finishing the degree. The STAR framework is the best way to accomplish this (Situation-Task-Action-Result) taking the help of personal tutors for MBA exam. You should end your SOP on a positive note, indicating that you're excited to start the course and that you're ready to face the challenges that come with it.

The following are some key points to remember when writing the SOP:

  • After reading the SOP, the interviewer should have a mental picture of a competent, self-motivated, and learning personality capable of getting the most out of the course.
  • Everything should be written in the active voice with a positive emphasis.
  • Stories, whether SOP or interview, are important. Whatever skill you write about should be supported by an incident in which you demonstrated it.
  • Mention any setbacks or difficult situations that have harmed your career. Write it affirmatively, demonstrating your perseverance and motivation to complete the course.
  • Whatever you say should be linked to the use of appropriate words.
  • Unless otherwise specified, standard professional fonts (Arial, Calibri, etc.) with font size 12 should be used.

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About the Creator

Amit Kumar

Full-time thinker & part-time writer...

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