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Father of Red Cross- Sir Henry Dunant

Sir Henry Dunant Life History

By Son SimPublished 3 years ago 4 min read
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Father of Red Cross- Sir Henry Dunant
Photo by Julien Flutto on Unsplash

In July 1887 he moved to the small Swiss town of Heiden, where he and a friend visited Stuttgart in 1881. (Temporarily appointed) became Honorary President of the Heiden Red Cross in 1890 founded by Susanna Sonderegger, the wife of a teacher named Heiden. Wilhelm Sonderinger.

He became seriously ill on April 30, 1892, and was hospitalized in the small Swiss town of Heiden, which he visited in 1881 with friends in Stuttgart, where he remained until his death. Gall convinced them in a letter from Rudolf Müller in 1897, a teacher from Stutt, Germany who had met him in Heiden and discussed his contributions to the founding of the International Red Cross Society in 1895. In 1895 journalist Georg Baumberger wrote an article in which he met the founders of the Red Cross in the Swiss city of Heiden, where he lived in the 12th room of a local hospice.

It was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1917, 1944, and 1963, when the Red Cross and the Nobel Committee wrote that "the Red Cross has a unique role in the history of the Nobel Prize. Peace. The International Red Cross, which has won the Nobel Prize three times, remains, in 153 years of operation, the world's largest network. It helps people in more than 150 countries affected by war and disasters and makes the organization's dreams come true.

Twelve nations signed a pledge to protect wounded soldiers on the battlefield at the 1864 International Committee of the Red Cross Conference in 1864. It was Henry Davison, president of the American Red Cross War Committee, who proposed the formation of a Federation of National Societies. The medical conference organized by Davison led to the formation of the League of Red Cross Societies, renamed the League of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies in October 1983 and became the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies in November 1991.

The five-member committee met for the first time on February 17, 1863, considered the date of the establishment of the International Committee of the Red Cross. A year later, on August 22, 1864, a delegation organized by the Swiss government led to the signing of twelve states for the first Geneva Convention. The Geneva Convention was established on August 22, 1864, and was signed by 12 nations.

On February 17, the former five-commission committee was renamed the Geneva Committee. Dunant joined the Geneva Alpine Society at the age of 18 and started Thursday, an organization of young men who met in Geneva to study the Bible and to help the poor. In the summer of 1853, several conventions were organized to open a new chapter of the CVJM in Switzerland and French-speaking Switzerland; Henry Dunant visited Saint-Etienne, Marseille, and Montpellier on missionary missions.

In 1863, after reading Dunant's letter, Gustave Moynier, president of a charitable organization in Geneva, contacted Dunant to formulate his aid plan. Together they formed a five-member committee to organize a four-day conference in Geneva. Capturing delegates from sixteen countries came and took ten decisions and three aspirations on October 29. The wishes reflected Dunant’s desire to see medical personnel neutral in the war.

They are not only dedicated to those wounded by war and armed conflict but also to awareness and first aid information and first responders available at major events and sporting events, as a sign of their commitment to humanitarian care and oppressed communities at a time when the normal legal system. At the international conference, a five-member committee, including Dunant, was convened to explore opportunities and come up with an action plan, the Red Cross was successfully established. Nations around the world have set up relief organizations to care for the wounds of war, and communities are sponsored by boards of directors made up of their own leaders, calling on and training volunteers to help and care for wounded on the battlefield.

Henry Dunant (as Jean Henri Dunant; 8 May 1828 - 30 October 1910), better known as Henry Dunant, was a Swiss businessman, businessman, and social activist. In 1901 he received the first Nobel Peace Prize in Frederic Passy, making him the first Swiss Nobel laureate. Henry Dunant was Jean Henri Dunant (born June 8, 1828, in Geneva - died October 30, 1910, in Heiden), a former Swiss man who was the founder of the Red Cross and its Red Crescent and the World Alliance of Young Christian Men Associations.

During a business trip in 1859, Dunant heard the effects of the Battle of Solferino (modern-day Italy). He arrived in the small town of Solferino on June 24, 1859, and on the same day, a struggle broke out between the two sides. Dunant recorded his memories of this experience in the book Memories of the Battle, which in 1863 encouraged the formation of the International Committee of the Red Cross.

Henry Dunant was born in Geneva as the first son of businessman Jean-Jacques Dunant and his wife Antoinette Dunant Colladon. He was born on May 8, 1848, into a Calvinist family in Geneva, where social work was very important and fair and became a part of his life. As a student of Lullin and Sautter Bank in 1849, he actively supported the CVJM and paid most of his salary.

Jean-Henry Dunant, a Swiss businessman, devoted himself to his dream of making the world a better place for mankind and his firm belief in the Bible and played a major role in the history of Christian Zionism, the Jewish Reformation. He is known as the founder of the Red Cross and is the owner of the concept that promoted the Geneva Convention on War Rules. He is considered the label of the first Zionist brother.

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About the Creator

Son Sim

Love writing poems, fiction stories and a lot more

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