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Autism Features and Symptoms

Symptoms of autism in children

By Emmanuel RajayahPublished about a year ago 3 min read
Autism Features and Symptoms
Photo by Robo Wunderkind on Unsplash

Autistic features refer to behaviours and characteristics that are commonly associated with autism. Autistic individuals may have difficulty with social interactions, may exhibit repetitive behaviours or routines, may have difficulty with communication, and may be hypersensitive to stimuli in their environment. They may also have difficulty with flexibility and may be prone to repetitive behaviours. It is important to note that autism is a spectrum disorder, and the severity of autistic features can vary greatly from person to person.

Autism is a neurological and developmental disorder that affects how a person communicates with others and interacts with the world around them. People with autism may have difficulty with social interactions, may have repetitive behaviours or narrow interests, and may have difficulty with verbal and nonverbal communication. Some people with autism may also have sensory processing differences, which can affect their experience of the world around them. Autism can vary greatly in severity, and people with autism may have a wide range of abilities and challenges. There is no one-size-fits-all list of characteristics of autism, as each person with autism is unique and may experience the disorder in their own way.

However, some common features of autism may include:

• Difficulty with social interactions

• Repetitive behaviours or narrow interests

• Difficulty with verbal and nonverbal communication

• Sensory processing differences

• Difficulty with flexible thinking or adapting to change

• Weak central coherence (tendency to focus on specific details rather than seeing the big picture)

• Difficulty with theory of mind (understanding the thoughts, feelings, and perspectives of others)

Child Autism

Autism, also known as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects how a person communicates with and relates to others, as well as how they experience and interact with the world around them. Children with autism may have difficulty with social interactions, difficulty with verbal and nonverbal communication, and may exhibit repetitive behaviours or have a limited range of interests. They may also be sensitive to changes in their environment or have unusual responses to sensory stimuli.

It is important to note that every person with autism is unique and may experience the condition differently. Some people with autism may have mild symptoms, while others may have more severe symptoms that require more support. There is no known cause of autism, and it is not clear why some children develop the condition while others do not. However, research suggests that both genetic and environmental factors may play a role in the development of autism.

Autism is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that affects communication and social interaction. Children with autism often have difficulty with social communication and interaction, and may have repetitive behaviours, limited interests, and difficulty with sensory processing. Children with autism may also have difficulty with language development, and may have trouble understanding and using verbal and nonverbal communication.

Symptoms of autism can range from mild to severe, and they can vary widely from one individual to another. There is no known cure for autism, but early diagnosis and intervention can greatly improve a child's prognosis.

Occupational Therapy Steps

Occupational therapy for children with autism may involve a variety of techniques and approaches, depending on the needs and goals of the child and their family. Some common steps in an occupational therapy program for a child with autism may include:

1. Assessment: The therapist will assess the child's strengths, weaknesses, and areas of need, as well as their daily routines and activities.

2. Goal setting: The therapist will work with the child and their family to identify specific goals for treatment, such as improving fine motor skills, increasing independence in daily activities, or improving social skills.

3. Intervention: The therapist will develop a treatment plan to address the child's identified goals, which may include activities and exercises to improve sensory processing, fine motor skills, gross motor skills, and social skills.

4. Evaluation and progress monitoring: The therapist will regularly assess the child's progress and make adjustments to the treatment plan as needed.

5. Collaboration: The therapist will work closely with the child's other healthcare providers and educators to ensure that all of their needs are being met and to coordinate treatment.

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