DISCOVERY OF NEW ORGAN IN HUMAN BODY!!

Introduction :

For centuries, the human body has been a subject of fascination for scientists and medical professionals. Despite centuries of study, there are still many mysteries surrounding the human body, and new discoveries continue to be made to this day. One such discovery was made in October 2020, when a group of researchers in the Netherlands identified a new set of salivary glands in the upper part of the throat. This blog post will explore the discovery of the tubarial salivary glands in detail, including their location, structure, and potential implications for medical science.

Location of the Tubarial Salivary Glands :

The tubarial salivary glands are located in a region of the throat called the torus tubarius, which is near the opening of the Eustachian tube. The Eustachian tube is a tube that connects the middle ear to the back of the nose and throat. The torus tubarius is a small, elevated area of tissue that surrounds the opening of the Eustachian tube. The tubarial salivary glands are located within this tissue.

Structure of the Tubarial Salivary Glands :

The tubarial salivary glands are small, serous glands, which means that they produce a watery, protein-rich fluid. The glands are located on either side of the torus tubarius, and each gland consists of multiple lobes and ducts. The ducts connect the glands to the back of the throat, where they release their fluid into the mouth.

Discovery of the Tubarial Salivary Glands :

The discovery of the tubarial salivary glands was made by a team of researchers in the Netherlands, led by Dr. Matthijs H. Valstar. The team was investigating the use of a new imaging technique called PSMA PET/CT, which is used to detect prostate cancer. During the study, they noticed that the images revealed a set of previously unknown structures in the upper part of the throat, just behind the nose. Further investigation confirmed that these structures were, in fact, a new set of salivary glands.

Implications of the Discovery :

The discovery of the tubarial salivary glands has important implications for the treatment of certain head and neck cancers. These cancers are often treated with radiation therapy, which can damage the salivary glands and cause a condition called xerostomia, or dry mouth. This condition can be debilitating and can lead to difficulties with speaking, eating, and swallowing. The identification of the tubarial salivary glands means that radiation therapists may be able to spare these glands from radiation during treatment, reducing the risk of xerostomia. This could significantly improve the quality of life for patients undergoing treatment for head and neck cancers.

In addition to its implications for radiation therapy, the discovery of the tubarial salivary glands could also have implications for the treatment of other conditions, such as Sjogren's syndrome, which is an autoimmune disorder that affects the salivary glands. The presence of these glands in the upper part of the throat may provide new avenues for the development of treatments for this and other salivary gland disorders.

Further Research Needed :

While the discovery of the tubarial salivary glands is exciting, there is still much that is not known about these glands. Further research is needed to fully understand their structure and function, as well as their potential role in the development of diseases and disorders. In particular, researchers will need to investigate whether these glands produce saliva that is different in composition from that produced by other salivary glands in the body.

Conclusion :

The discovery of the tubarial salivary glands is an exciting development