Beginners Guide to Ethical Hacking and Cyber Forensics

Are you interested in becoming an ethical hacker or cyber forensic expert? This is the perfect place to start! With the amount of data and information available online, hackers and cyber criminals have a seemingly endless playground to wreak havoc. It is no wonder why ethical hacking and cyber forensics are such important roles to have in the tech industry. Here you will learn what it takes to be a successful ethical hacker and cyber forensic expert, from the basics of security infrastructure to the advanced techniques used to secure data and prevent malicious activity. So, if you are ready to get started on your journey to becoming an ethical hacker and cyber forensic expert, this guide is for you!

What is Ethical Hacking?

Ethical hacking is a process of hacking into a computer system with the purpose of finding and fixing security vulnerabilities. It is a legitimate and legal form of hacking that is used to test the security of a system and identify any potential vulnerabilities that could be exploited by malicious hackers. Ethical hacking is used by organizations to maintain the security of their networks and systems and to ensure compliance with laws and regulations.

What are the basic skills required? Ethical hacking, also known as penetration testing, is a practice of testing an organization computer systems and networks to identify and assess any potential security vulnerabilities. To be an ethical hacker, a person must possess a number of basic skills, including an in-depth knowledge of the tools and techniques used to identify and exploit security vulnerabilities.

The basic skills required for Ethical Hacking include:

1. Knowledge of programming languages such as Python, JavaScript and C++.

2. Understanding of networking protocols such as TCP/IP, DHCP and DNS.

3. Awareness of different Operating systems such as Windows, Linux and macOS.

4. Knowledge of system administration tools such as Active Directory and Group Policy.

5. Web application technologies such as HTML, AJAX and XML.

6. Databases such as SQL and Oracle.

7. Understanding of security concepts such as authentication, authorization and encryption.

8. Familiarity with hacking tools such as Metasploit, Nmap and Wireshark.

9. Ability to think like an attacker and identify potential weaknesses in a system.

10. Understanding of ethical hacking standards and best practices such as the Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP).

Who can learn Ethical Hacking?

Ethical hacking is a process of attempting to penetrate computer systems and networks to find security vulnerabilities and weaknesses. It is used by both white hat hackers, who are ethical hackers employed by organizations to protect their networks, and black hat hackers, who are hackers with malicious intent. Anyone can learn ethical hacking, provided they have a basic understanding of programming and computer networks. Ethical hacking requires a solid understanding of security principles, computer networks, and the different types of attacks used by hackers. Blitz Academy is a great platform for those looking to learn ethical hacking. It provides comprehensive courses in various areas of ethical hacking, including network security, web application security, malware analysis, and penetration testing. The courses are designed to give students the skills and knowledge they need to become successful ethical hackers.

Red Hat vs White Hat vs Black Hat

Red Hat:

Red Hat is a type of hacker that uses their technical knowledge and expertise to break into computer systems in order to find vulnerabilities and improve the security of the system. Red Hat hackers are typically ethical hackers that use their skills to protect computer systems and networks from malicious attacks. They use their knowledge of computer systems, networks, and applications to identify and fix security flaws before they can be exploited by malicious actors.

White Hat:

White Hat hackers are ethical hackers that use their skills to protect computer systems and networks from malicious attacks. They use their expertise to identify and patch security flaws before they can be exploited by malicious actors. White Hat hackers are typically employed by companies to test their systems and networks for vulnerabilities. They may also be employed by law enforcement agencies to investigate cybercrime.

Black Hat:

The goal of Black Hat hackers is typically to gain access to sensitive data or information, and in some cases, to cause disruption or damage to the targeted system or network. They often use their skills to steal data or to launch attacks on other systems. Black Hat hackers are typically motivated by financial gain or by a desire to cause disruption or destruction.