WHAT WOULD HAPPEN IF ALL EARTH’S VOLCANOES ERUPTED AT ONCE?
Could it be the end of humanity?
Guess who's awake and caused a Ruckus
after a 40-year snooze Hawaii's very own
Mauna Loa volcano this big guy is the
largest active volcano on the planet and
was recently spewing out incredible lava
flows the U.S Geological Survey even
listed a warning level which means
things got pretty serious
thankfully it seems like the eruption
was well kept under control at least for
now but when it comes to volcanoes it's
best not to let your guard down each one
of these potential massive eruptions
could cause trouble in everything from
Transportation trade energy finance and
communication even the food we eat and
the water we drink could be affected
yikes hard to imagine what that might be
am I right it would be like a huge game
of the floor is lava except the lava
would be real and the game would be
seriously hard to win
and let's not forget about the impact it
would have on our weather and
temperature
Mauna Loa is not the only volcano that
might cause trouble though did you know
that underneath Yellowstone National
Park lies one of the world's largest
volcanoes
the Yellowstone Caldera at the summit of
the volcano is so massive that it's
called a super volcano
this means that it has the potential to
produce quite the eruption but don't
worry
it's not going to happen anytime soon
you may have heard people say that
Yellowstone is overdue for an eruption
because the last one was 70 000 years
ago however that's just a common
misconception about volcanoes they don't
work on timelines they erupt when
there's enough eruptable magma beneath
the surface and pressure to cause that
magma to ascend currently neither of
these conditions are in place at
Yellowstone experts keep a close eye on
Yellowstone Subterranean activity to
give warnings if a major volcanic
eruption is about to happen they use a
lot of techniques to monitor movements
ground deformation and temperatures and
collect gas and water to check their
chemistry over time
while Yellowstone is stable right now
and hasn't displayed any unusual seismic
activity lately if it were to erupt the
aftermath could be pretty bad
experts predict that Ash could end up
coating the surrounding region in a
layer more than four inches thick this
could really mess up Midwest agriculture
for a short period of time
the effects would also be felt beyond
the United States borders but let's not
worry about that right now Yellowstone
is a beautiful and exciting place to
visit with its incredible Wildlife
geysers hot springs and breathtaking
views next time someone asks you if
Yellowstone super volcano is going to
erupt soon just tell them not to worry
for the time being
[Music]
there are around 1 500 active volcanoes
on Earth
that's a lot of lava
and while it's true that between 10 and
20 volcanoes are erupting every day it's
highly unlikely that they would all go
off at the same time
but let's imagine for a moment that they
did would Earth survive According to
some geologists the answer is a big fat
no
you see the problem with a worldwide
volcanic event is not just the
explosions and lava flows which are
problematic enough but also the Ash and
Volcanic gases that pesky Ash would
completely block out the sun pitch the
planet into complete darkness and affect
the way plants perform photosynthesis
crops would be destroyed and
temperatures would drop significantly
and that's not all
acid rain would wipe out any crops that
survived being covered in Ash that same
rain would contaminate our Waters too
this would make the ocean itself more
acidic causing problems for corals and
marine life with hard shells might even
wipe out entire species of fish there is
a silver lining sort of
some resilient organisms could survive
in these really acidic environments such
as Yellowstone's hot springs or in deep
under sea areas that wouldn't be exposed
to the eruption
as for humans it's a bit more
complicated I mean if you've got the
funds for it you could build yourself a
legit underground bunker and stay there
until the atmosphere clears
weird volcanic scenarios aside
interesting volcanic activity doesn't
just happen in America ever heard of
katla the infamous Icelandic volcano
it's been a while since it last erupted
back in 1918. but here's the thing
if it decides to blow its top things
could get pretty crazy
decathla is no ordinary volcano
if it erupts it's predicted to be 10
times stronger than its nearby sibling
which caused quite a frenzy back in 2010
the ash plume from cat love would be
enormous reaching High into the sky and
covering vast areas of Europe for an
extended period that means air travel
and economic trade would be severely
impacted potentially pushing Europe and
maybe even the entire world into some
rough times now don't worry just yet
the likelihood of catla erupting soon is
fairly low
if you're part of the history Buffs and
volcano enthusiasts you've surely heard
of Mount Vesuvius on the 24th of August
79 CE Mount Vesuvius woke up from
centuries of sleep and decided to throw
a massive tantrum well it wasn't exactly
a tantrum more like a volcanic eruption
That Shook southern Italy and the entire
Roman Empire destroying the prosperous
city of Pompeii
fast forward to the 18th century and
this ancient city was rediscovered and
excavated revealing a wealth of
knowledge about the everyday life of
ancient Romans
it's like a time capsule from the past
Frozen in time and waiting to be
explored
before Vesuvius decided to throw this
surprise party Pompeii was a thriving
trade Hub and summer vacation spot for
the wealthy but when the volcano erupted
it rained Ash and pumice for 12 hours
straight forcing people to flee on the
bright side the layers of Ash and pumice
formed a natural Time Capsule that
preserved the buildings frescoes and
sculptures until their rediscovery
almost 1700 years later
that means we can now study the culture
customs beliefs physical characteristics
Food and Health of the ancient Romans
like never before
Pliny the youngers was one of the most
detailed eyewitness accounts of the
disaster
which gave us a rare insight into the
events that occurred in the first hours
of the eruption
but the Vesuvius eruption wasn't just a
tragedy for the ancient Romans it also
contributed significantly to the field
of volcanology and our understanding of
natural disasters in fact the particular
type of volcanic eruption that doomed
Pompeii is now recognized as plinian
named after Pliny and his uncle so while
it may have been a rough day for the
Romans it left a lasting impact on the
world that we still feel today
samuru the tallest mountain on Java was
also added again with another eruption
back in 2022 the eruption spewed a cloud
of Ash up to nine miles into the sky and
prompted the evacuation of nearly 2 000
people
most roads were closed and volcanic ash
covered the view of the mountain
but let's not forget
this isn't samaru's first rodeo it also
erupted a year prior displacing
thousands of people it's definitely
better to be safe than sorry around this
feisty volcano
nearby Japanese authorities had
initially been on alert for the
possibility of a tsunami but fortunately
that hasn't been the case Indonesia is
home to 8.6 million people living within
six miles of one of its 142 volcanoes
yes you read that right
142 volcanoes that's a lot of lava if
you ask me despite being quite the fussy
volcano samiru is still a place people
want to visit one of its main
attractions is a special type of
Savannah what makes it so interesting is
its color purple
when this region is experiencing its
rainy season the whole area gets covered
with beautiful flowers which are often
confused with lavender spoiler it's not
lavender and if you've ever visited the
area you'll know it's actually a type of
verbena.
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