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People Have Limited Ability to Prevent Shark Attacks on This Island and Other Interesting Information About Sharks

Sharks Unleashed: Exploring the Realities and Myths of Shark Attacks and Their Impact on Island Communities

By Jona Marie A MilanaPublished 10 months ago 7 min read
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Have you ever heard of an island that has been consistently attacked by sharks for years, but the locals have been unable to find a way to stop it? Reunion Island, located near Madagascar, is known for its regular shark attacks, striking fear in the hearts of locals and tourists alike. Despite being located at the same latitude as Australia, which is also known for its shark population, Mauritius, Reunion's neighbor, does not share the same reputation. So why is Reunion Island so unlucky?

In recent decades, dozens of shark attacks have occurred on Reunion Island, earning it a worldwide reputation as a "shark island." Between 2011 and 2016, 16% of the world's shark attacks occurred on Reunion Island. The island has warning signs everywhere, and locals are afraid to swim in the warm waters of the Indian Ocean. Even coral lagoons, which are considered safer, are not entirely safe as sharks can easily enter them.

Dr. Erwan Lagabrielle, a local geography professor and hero who saved a surfer from a bull shark attack, set out to investigate the strange phenomenon. He found that the probability of a shark attack on Reunion Island had increased 23 times in the past 30 years. In nine out of ten cases, the attacker was a bull shark, one of the most aggressive shark species and dangerous to humans. It is a popular species found in tropical and subtropical waters in all oceans, but is most commonly found in the southern waters between Australia and South Africa, nicknamed the "shark highway."

The mystery of why Reunion Island has so many shark attacks remains unsolved, and locals are left wondering how to prevent future attacks. Despite being similar in climate, language, and culture, Reunion Island and Mauritius have vastly different reputations when it comes to shark attacks. So, while beachgoers in Mauritius can enjoy the warm ocean waters and swim with dolphins, those in Reunion Island must be constantly vigilant and cautious when venturing into the ocean.

One of the main reasons behind the frequent shark attacks on Reunion Island could be excessive fishing. According to experts, long-term fishing and catching smaller reef sharks, which are competitors for food and habitat with more dangerous sharks, could have led to these dire consequences. The bull shark, the most common attacker on the island, is known for its adaptability to different water salinity, making it possible for them to survive even in fresh water. This could explain why these predators keep bothering the island, even when others nearby are left unscathed.

To understand the situation more clearly, Mark Surya, a researcher at the French National Institute for research and development, led a team that spent three years collecting data on 45 tiger sharks and 38 bull sharks in the local waters. The study was conducted with the support of the national Research Institute of France and was funded by several research foundations, including Regional National and European. Their research led to the development of multiple theories, which helped explain the situation on the island.

While there are numerous factors that might play a role in these attacks, such as natural habitat and water temperature, excessive fishing could be a key factor. These overfishing practices could have disrupted the ecosystem and led to an imbalance that caused more dangerous sharks to proliferate. As locals try to find a way to address this complex issue, it is important to consider all possible factors that could contribute to shark attacks while also focusing on methods that are practical and sustainable in the long term.

The frequent shark attacks on Reunion Island can be attributed to multiple factors, with excessive fishing being a prevalent theory. Bull sharks, which are known for their adaptability to different water salinity, are attracted to the island's coastal waters in search of their preferred prey- weakened surfers who resemble sick fish. Unlike places like Mauritius where tourists can swim in relatively safe waters, most of Reunion's beaches are unsuitable for swimming due to the risks of shark attacks.

Apart from excessive fishing, other theories suggest that the construction of urban areas has caused muddy fresh water to flow into bays from cities, attracting sharks. Reunion's topography and rich flora and fauna could also attract predators to the island's shores. Despite the tension it has caused among the population, catching sharks on a large scale seems to be the preferred option to tackle this problem.

While shark attacks are understandably scary, most experienced divers find that sharks are similar in temperament to stray dogs- they should be respected but not feared. Skeletal Coast in Namibia is another dangerous place on Earth. The western coast of Namibia is called Skeleton Coast for a reason. It is among the most dangerous places on Earth, with 11 species of sharks lurking in the waters. The area is also littered with shipwrecks of various sizes and shapes, making it an unlikely tourist destination.

Despite the dangers associated with these places, they still draw visitors. Perhaps it's the beauty of the landscapes or the thrill of experiencing something so unique and unpredictable that compels people to visit these locations.

Regardless of the reasons behind these dangers, it's important to respect the natural forces at work and take necessary precautions when venturing into such places. While we may never be able to completely eliminate the risks, we can minimize them by being aware and respectful of our surroundings.

The massive rescue operation that was undertaken in the dangerous Skeleton Coast region is a testament to the perils that sailors face when navigating these waters. While all crew and passengers were successfully rescued, the rescue came at a high cost – the loss of an aircraft and a tugboat. The Skeleton Coast is difficult to access due to the endless sea of yellow sand and the lack of roads. Additionally, the legal obstacles, such as requiring a permit to enter the region, make it even more difficult to explore. However, despite these challenges, the area is home to unique wildlife, including lions, hyenas, elephants, cheetahs, leopards, and giraffes.

Moving to Cape Tribulation in Australia, we find another beach that is not for the faint of heart. While the area is known for its picturesque beauty as a rainforest meets the ocean, it is also home to saltwater crocodiles, box jellyfish, wild boars, stinging trees, and the wait-a-while bush, which can pull a human off a horse. However, despite these dangers, tourism in the area is booming, and the local authorities have restricted access to the most dangerous zones, allowing visitors to safely explore the Dreamy water holes surrounded by lush vegetation and swing from ropes.

Diving deep into ocean waters, we can find some sea creatures that are surprisingly friendly towards humans, such as the manta ray, which is curious and likes to swim around people. Beluga whales love humans, and once they make human friends, they don't want to leave, but marine biologists recommend staying away for safety reasons. Whale sharks, despite their massive size, are indifferent to humans, and even though they have tiny brains, they are still intelligent enough to recognize themselves in mirrors. Bottlenose dolphins are excellent communicators and can even send messages to one another using echolocation.

Other sea creatures, such as the hammerhead shark, stonefish, deep sea dragon fish, fangtooth, and the prehistoric Dunkleosteus, are not so friendly and are definitely not for the faint of heart. While the hammerhead uses its unique headshape to hunt, the deep sea dragonfish relies on bioluminescence to lure prey. Similarly, the fangtooth fish, which can sense chemical residue to find food, has the strongest bite among other monsters of its size. The prehistoric Dunkleosteus, the T-rex of the seas, had bony plates to replace its teeth, which allowed it to have the strongest bite of its time.

While the ocean can be a beautiful and fascinating place to explore, it's essential to remember the potential dangers that come with it. Whether navigating the dangerous Skeleton Coast or coming face to face with a giant sea creature, it's essential to be aware and cautious of the risks that come with exploring the vast ocean waters.

The goblin shark is a terrifying deep-sea creature that looks like a nightmare-fueled cross between a shark and a creature from your worst dreams. With a sword-like snout and protruding jaw, it's not the prettiest creature in the ocean. But, living at depths of 3,000 feet, the chances of encountering it face-to-face are slim. Scientists know little about this creepy shark, except that it can grow up to 18 feet long. Sharks, in general, are fascinating creatures, with remarkable abilities such as their sharp hearing, sensing electrical fields, and their distinctive skin texture.

In a hypothetical battle between the T-Rex and Megalodon, it's challenging to predict a clear winner. Both had unique strengths and weaknesses that could affect the outcome. The T-Rex had excellent balance and incredible strength in its legs and tail. In contrast, Megalodon had a massive weight and size advantage and was adept at targeting vulnerable spots on its prey. However, with T-Rex's diverse arsenal of weapons, including a powerful bite, tail strikes, and a firm grip, it could give Megalodon a run for its money.

In summary, sharks continue to captivate us with their fascinating characteristics and abilities, and even though some may seem intimidating, they play a vital role in the ocean's ecosystem. Nonetheless, hypothetical battles between ancient predators will keep our imaginations running wild.

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Jona Marie A Milana

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