Tech Stacks used by Leading Companies

Do you want to create a website, web app, mobile app, or software for your business or start-up?

If the answer to any one of these questions is yes, then you have to take into account your budget, time and effort you can spend, and the best technology stack you employ.

You may ask, what is a technology stack and why do you need one?

A technology stack is a data ecosystem that includes frameworks, libraries, and tools to develop and run your application.

We can divide it into two parts: the front end, also known as the client-side and the backend also known as the server-side.

In this blog, we will give you examples of the best Tech stacks that are used by some of the leading multinational companies.

Examples of the top technology stack used by leading businesses

Technology stacks are the foundation of your applications.

Choosing the right stack would not only improve the viability of your application but also impact its competitiveness.

Amazon tech stack

This multinational behemoth uses some of the top-end technology stacks to offer an unparalleled service to customers. These include the following.

• For application and data
• Java
• MySQL
• Amazon JS
• Amazon EC2
• Amazon S3
• Amazon RDS
• Amazon EC2 Container Service
• Amazon DynamoDB
• Perl
• Amazon EBS
• Amazon EMR
• Amazon Redshift

Utilities

• Amazon CloudFront
• Amazon Route 53
• Amazon SES
• Amazon SNS
• Amazon API Gateway
• Amazon Kinesis
• Amazon Glacier
• Amazon Elastic Transcoder
• Amazon CloudSearch
• Amazon SWF
• Amazon Mobile Analytics
• Amazon A/B Testing
• Amazon Mechanical Turk
• Amazon FPS

Amazon DevOps

• Amazon CloudWatch

Business tools

• Amazon WorkSpace

FaceBook Tech Stack

Facebook is considered Numero Uno among the social media platforms.

To ensure an amazing experience for more than a billion users it uses some powerful Tech stacks for its uninterrupted operations.

Application and Data

• PHP
• React
• GraphQL
• Memcached
• Cassandra
• Flux
• Tornado
• HHVM
• Relay
• Presto
• Hack
• RocksDB
• Prophet
• Prepack
• Buck
• McRouter
• Beringei
• Yoga
• C++
• Haskell
• Erlang
• HBase
• MariaDB
• Hadoop
• MySQL
• Swift

Language and Coding

• Linux
• Apache HTTP
• MySQL
• PHP
• JavaScript
• HTML
• CSS
• PHP
• ReactJS
• JSON
• AJAX

Utilities

• Framer
• BitBar
• Docusaurus
• Origami
• Stetho
• Pop
• ENorm

DevOps

• Jenkins
• Datadog
• Jest
• Chef
• Phabricator
• Nuclide
• Infer
• LogDevice

Business Tools

• Confluence
• Campaign Monitor

Tech Stacks used by Uber

Uber has completely revolutionized the transport sector. It has changed the way people find and book their transport by using their mobile app.

To ensure a world-class uninterrupted service, it uses the best tech stacks that offer a flawless performance of the app.

Some of the important tech stacks that are used by Uber include the following.

Storage and Infrastructure

• Terraform
• Schemaless
• MySQL
• Riak
• Cassandra
• Postgres
• Hadoop
• Redis
• Twemproxy

For the logging of the data

• Kafka
• Hadoop
• Elasticsearch
• Logstash
• Kibana

App Provisions

• Docker
• Mesos
• Aurora

Service Discovery and Routing

• HAProxy
• Hyperbahn
• Ringpop
• TChannel
• JSON
• HTTP
• HTTP/2
• SPDY
• NGINX
• Thrift
• Protobuf
• Mesos

Development and Deployment

• Phabricator
• OpenGrok
• GitHub
• Jenkins
• Packer
• Vagrant
• Boto
• Unison
• Clusto
• Puppet
• uBlame
• Whober
• Sphinx
• OSX
• Linux
• Debian Jesse

Coding Languages

• Python
• Node.js
• Go
• Java
• Tornado
• C
• C++
• HAProxy

Testing and Monitoring

• Hailstorm
• uDestroy
• Phabricator
• Nagios

Engineering Metrics and Analysis

• Go
• M3
• Grafana
• Argos
• μMonitor
• Common Action Gateway
• Storm
• Spark
• JavaScript
• React
• SVG
• Canvas 2D
• WebGL

Mapping

• Java
• Gurafu
• µETA
• DropWizard

Tech Stack used by Slack

This American technology company provides a platform for people, software, and information to come together to propel the business forward.

It offers a robust communication channel that is as fast as online chat but brings more focus to keep your work organized and bring greater synchronization amongst the team members.

The tech stacks used by this company to make its operations run without any hitch include the following.

Web Client

• JavaScript
• ES6
• Electron

Mobile Devices

• Java
• Kotlin
• Objective C
• Swift

Backend

• PHP
• Hacklang
• HHVM
• HAProxy
• Consul

Data Storage

• MySQL
• Vitess
• Memcached
• MCRouter
• Presto
• Spark
• Airflow
• Hadoop
• Kafka

Search Service

• Java
• SolrCloud

Communication

• WebSockets
• Java
• Go

Services

• gRPC
• Thrift
• JSON-over-HTTP
• Elixir
• Node
• Kafka
• Redis

Server

• Terraform
• Chef
• Kubernetes
• Prometheus
• ELK

Hosting

• AWS

Tech Stack used by Airbnb

Airbnb is one of the most popular apps used by travelers to find accommodation that fits their budget.

This company bought people who want to rent their house or a room to travelers who are looking for good quality accommodation at a budget price for a short duration.

This company has its operations all over the world and millions of travelers use the platform to find the right accommodation at the place of their choice and within their budget.

The tech stacks used by this company include the following.

Applications and Data

• Nginx
• JavaScript
• Java
• React
• MySQL
• Amazon EC2
• Amazon S3
• Redis
• Ruby
• Sass
• Rails
• Amazon RDS
• Hadoop
• Amazon Elasticache
• Amazon EBS
• Airflow
• Presto
• Druid
• Native Navigation
• Airpal

Utilities

• Amazon CloudFront
• Twilio SendGrid
• Amazon Route 53
• Twilio
• Visual Website Optimizer
• Braintree
• Lottie
• Nexmo
• Urban Airship
• Aerosolve
• DeepLinkDispatch

DevOps

• GitHub
• New Relic
• Webpack
• Sentry
• Vagrant
• Kibana
• Amazon CloudWatch
• Logstash
• Datadog
• Jest
• Chef
• Enzyme
• Apache Mesos
• SmartStack

Business Tools

• Slack
• G Suite
• InVision
• Asana
• Superset
• React Sketch.
• Assemblage

Analytics

• Google Analytics
• Campaign Monitor

Conclusion

As the final word, for any layperson, it can be a bit challenging to choose the right technology stack to build their software.

From this blog, you will have got a general idea about the technology stacks used in web and mobile applications.

If you are planning to develop a web application, then you can refer to this guide on technology stack in web application development.

Here, you should carefully consider all the advantages as well as disadvantages of various technology stacks before choosing one for your project.

If you make any mistake in choosing the right technology for your project, then it can end in a financial mess.