Wandering in Portugal

The Berlengas Islands are located near the town of Peniche. They feature thriving seagull colonies and rich marine life.

The highlight is the old fort of Sao Joao Baptista sitting on a small rocky outcrop reachable by crossing a stone bridge from the bigger island of Berlenga Grande.

Using a boat or canoe, you can explore the amazing caves around the islands.

In central Portugal, the Buracas Valley features impressive caves and karst formations that were created over millions of years along a narrow gorge. You can explore this beautiful area on foot.

Cascata do Risco consists of 25 amazing Fontes waterfalls. These can be explored along a hiking path.

Covao dos Conchos is located in the middle of an artificial lake in the remote Serra da Estela Mountains. This is a sinkhole that is actually an artificial funnel. It leads into an underground tunnel, part of a hydroelectric system providing water to nearby communities.

The Douro River sculpts the breathtaking Douro International Natural Park’s deep valleys and tall cliffs. With vultures and eagles swooping overhead, it is a favorite of birdwatchers. You can take it all in with boat trips on the Douro River.

Monsanto is a small village found deep in the countryside close to the Spanish border. You can see the traditional granite houses that were built from huge boulders and are part of the rural landscape.

At the top of the hill are the ruins of a castle and a chapel.

Ponta do Bode is located in the western part of Madeira Island. This rocky peninsula offers dramatic views of the coast and the ocean.

Also explore the natural wonders of the Canical Peninsula.

Portoz Moniz is located on the northwestern extremity of Madeira Island. It has unique lava pools that are created by the rising tide. The black basalt pools are safe for swimming.

Praia da Adraga is located near Lisbon. It is one of the most scenic beaches in Portugal. There are amazing high cliffs dropping into the ocean and plenty of golden sand.

The Algarve coast is home to the coastal lagoon system known as Ria Formosa Natural Park. This vibrant terrain is a patchwork of barrier islands, marshes, and canals that are home to wildlife. There are birdwatching opportunities among them, seeing the spoonbill and flamingos. The area’s cultural heritage is highlighted by the traditional fishing boats enhancing the lovely surroundings.

Sao Miguel Island is also known as the “Green Island” due to the dense forests surrounding mountain peaks and the azure lakes that have formed in former volcano calderas. This it the largest island of the Azores Archipelago with a dramatic coast created by the Atlantic Ocean.

Adventurers and environment enthusiasts will enjoy the Serra da Estrela Natural Park. During the summer there are colorful wildflowers everywhere, and during the winter there is skiing and snowboarding. The park has varied ecosystems that sustain a wide range of plants and animals. It is home to the Torre, the highest point on the mainland of Portugal.

A seaside gem on the southwest coast of Portugal is Sudoeste Alentejano and Costa Vicentna Natural Park. It is a place for nature lovers with striking cliffs and pristine beaches. The waves of the Atlantic sculpt the rough landscapes of the park.

Offering a tranquil getaway into nature, Tejo Internacional Natural Park forms a natural border with Spain. There are a variety of birds among them, including the uncommon black stork found on the riverbanks. Visitors can enjoy boat excursions or stroll along the walking trails.

Terceira Island is the third largest island in the Azores and is called the “Lilac Island.” There are many hiking paths you can walk and explore nature.

Among the highlights is the Algar do Carvão lava tunnel.