How to participate in Tak Bat Morning Alms Giving Ceremony in Laos

Each morning in the city of Luang Prabang in Laos, monks robbed in saffron walk along the streets in what is known as "Tak Bat"; this traditional Buddhist almsgiving ceremony is a wonder to behold and offers insights into the rich local heritage and traditions. One of the unique things to do in Luang Prabang is to participate in it, though you have to ensure to follow strict cultural etiquette. Here is a guide to help you prepare for this experience.

Understand the Ceremony's Meaning

Before witnessing or taking part in a cultural ceremony, it is important to learn more about it including the rituals involved and what they mean. This particular almsgiving ceremony is locally known as "Tak Bat" though it is sometimes referred to as "Sai Bat" as well. It entails the collection of food by monks in the morning which is supplied by the locals, who patiently wait along selected routes to make their offerings.

This free offering of food is an act of merit and such almsgivings are well known in countries which practise Theravada Buddhism such as Laos, Sri Lanka and Thailand. In fact, it is something that has been done for many centuries and is very much an integral part of the religion. This act of giving food not only helps sustain the monks but also provides the giver with a chance to earn merit which is amongst the aspects of Buddhism.

Find About Tak Bat in Luang Prabang

The Tak Bat ceremony takes place quite early in the morning and has now become one of the key attractions in the city. Generally, it will take place from 05:30 am to 06:30 am though from November to February it can start a bit later, at around 06:00 am.

The monks can be seen walking around different roads in Luang Prabang; Laos hotels can be found along some of these routes, ideal for those wanting to witness this sight. You will also see locals waiting (either kneeling or sitting) by the road with food that they will put inside the large bowls carried by the monks as they pass by. The food given includes sticky rice or fruits like bananas; as part of the tradition, the rice or other food that's offered is usually prepared at home. The ritual itself takes place in silence so as not to disturb the monks who are engaged in meditation.

Get to Know the Routes Taken

What makes watching this ceremony quite easy is that it does not take place only in one location but around Luang Prabang. Since the city is home to quite a few temples there are many monks here and they can be seen walking along various routes. Knowing where some of these routes are and how far away they are from your hotel will be useful since you will have to get to a certain point very early in the morning.

Certain hotels can be found along some of the routes where you can see this almsgiving ceremony which adds to the convenience; such properties including Avani+ Luang Prabang Hotel will also put together a food offering so guests can participate as well. Among the popular places to witness Tak Bat are the streets known as Th Kamal and Th Sakkarin; you can also see this spectacle in and around attractions in Luang Prabang like the National Museum and Wat Xiengthong.

Be Respectful of Local Culture

It is of vital importance to be respectful of the local culture as well as the traditions involved in this ceremony. In no way should you disrupt what is taking place and always keep in mind that these are rituals based on religious practises.

Remember that the monks are in meditation as they walk and should not be hindered by loud noises or even flash photography. Keep an appropriate distance from them and do not impede those giving alms either. As part of the cultural traditions, you should not make eye contact with the monks or touch them, nor be in a position where your head is higher than theirs; as a sign of respect, you can bow before them as they pass.

If participating, remember not to give food from street vendors (some hotels will provide a suitable offering) and to dress conservatively covering bare legs, shoulders and torso; it is important to remove your footwear as well.