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The psychology of horror

How scary movies affect the brain

By Charis MaduawuchiPublished 4 years ago • 3 min read
The psychology of horror
Photo by Perchek Industrie on Unsplash

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Horror movies have been a popular form of entertainment for decades, and they continue to captivate audiences with their ability to frighten, shock, and disturb. But what is it about these movies that makes them so appealing, and what are the psychological effects that they have on the human brain?

In this article, we'll explore the science behind horror movies and how they can impact our emotions, behavior and health.

The Thrill of Fear:

One of the main reasons that people enjoy horror movies is the thrill of fear. When we watch a scary movie, our bodies react as if we are in real danger. Our heart rate increases, our breathing quickens, and our muscles tense up. But because we know that we are safe in our seats, we can experience this fear in a controlled environment. This can be an exhilarating experience, and it can even be cathartic, allowing us to release pent-up emotions and feel a sense of relief when the movie is over.

Some studies have suggested that the experience of fear can be addictive, and that people who enjoy horror movies may have a greater need for stimulation than those who don't.

I recall that I was once addicted to horror movies and novels. I literally didn't watch or read any other genre, It got to me so much that even when I was stressed, angry, nervous, sad, etc. I would either watch a horror movie on my phone or I would go to my watpadd to read any of these horror stories.

At first, I got a little bit disturbed to the point where I wasn't able to sleep well at night or go to the kitchen when it got dark. I missed night snacking alot those day lol. But after I had developed a unique love for the horror genre, I began to enjoy the thrill it gave me, the suspense and all of that, it helped me cope with stress from school, anger or annoyance caused by either my parents, siblings or friends. I wouldn't say I didn't feel scared watching them, or I didn't get those jump scares but then I enjoyed all of them. Psycho right lol

However, not everyone enjoys being scared, and for some people, horror movies can have negative psychological effects. Studies have shown that people who are prone to anxiety or depression may be more likely to experience negative effects from horror movies. These effects can include increased anxiety, sleep disturbances, and even nightmares. For some people, exposure to violent or graphic imagery can also trigger post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms.

In a study conducted by researchers from the University of Michigan, participants who watched a violent movie reported feeling more aggressive than those who watched a non-violent movie.

On the other hand, some people may find that watching horror movies can actually help them cope with anxiety or stress. This is because exposure to fear in a controlled environment can desensitize us to real-life fears, making us more resilient and better able to handle stressful situations.

Additionally, watching horror movies can provide a sense of mastery or control, as we can confront our fears in a safe setting and come out on the other side.

But what about the long-term effects of watching horror movies? Some experts have argued that exposure to violent or disturbing content can lead to desensitization, meaning that we become numb to the effects of violence and are more likely to engage in violent behavior ourselves. However, research on this topic is mixed, and it's unclear whether exposure to horror movies actually leads to increased aggression or desensitization.

Overall, the psychological effects of horror movies on the human brain are complex and multifaceted. While some people may enjoy the thrill of fear and find it cathartic, others may experience negative effects such as increased anxiety or sleep disturbances. However, for most people, watching horror movies is a relatively harmless form of entertainment that provides a temporary escape from the stress of everyday life. writing

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    Written by Charis Maduawuchi