The lost city of Pompeii

Today, the lost city of Pompeii is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Italy's most popular tourist attractions, with about 2.5 million visitors a year. One of the most popular tourist attractions in Italy is undoubtedly the ruins of the ancient lost city of Pompeii. Located in southern Italy, in the region of Campania, just 30 minutes from the center of Naples, Pompeii is one of the world's most preserved archaeological sites and the third most visited place in Italy.

Freezing time after the unexpected eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD. Vesuvius in AD 79, Pompeii, the lost city, still retains its magnificent beauty, which makes it a real treasure to be found. It is quite hard to believe that Pompeii prospered almost two thousand years ago and that it eventually froze to the eruption of the nearby Vesuvius. On one catastrophic day, Vesuvius erupted, spewing hot ashes and mud at Pompeii, burying it for centuries, but completely preserving it. Most of Pompeii's buildings were destroyed during a massive earthquake and this marked the beginning of the reconstruction of Pompeii, which continued some 17 years later when Vesuvius erupted in 79 AD.

The devastation that devastated Pompeii also devastated Herculaneum, Stabia, Torre Annunziata, and other nearby areas. Shortly after noon on August 24, volcanic ash, pumice, and other volcanic debris began pouring into Pompeii, soon covering more than ten feet [3 m] deep, causing the roofs of many houses to collapse. The eruption caused a devastating earthquake that destroyed Pompeii and nearby cities, killing many. Its inhabitants had long been accustomed to small earthquakes (in fact, author Pliny the Younger wrote that earthquakes “are not particularly striking, as they often are in Campania”), but on February 5, 62 [32] Strong earthquakes wreaked havoc around the Gulf of Naples, especially in the ancient Roman city.

The area around Pompeii prospered because of the opportunity to settle in the Gulf of Naples for the wealthy Romans and the rich agricultural land. The beauty of the Gulf of Naples made Pompeii primarily a resort for the wealthy and honorable Roman citizens. This had a profound effect on the development of Pompeii. The resort city of Pompeii was once a tourist attraction, and many of the seas and mansions were intended for the wealthy.

Pompeii was very rich in the first century AD. that Pompeii had elaborate buildings and served as a tourist attraction and the neighboring town of Herculaneum. As a Roman city, it also had a magnificent theater on the outskirts of the city, where fierce battles ensured that the local masses and important delegates visiting Pompeii were never disturbed. Pompeii was a thriving Roman city with extensive stone streets, a colonnade with temples dedicated to Roman deities, magnificent palaces with elaborate courtyards, and even commercial restaurants and brothels (trademarks of all prosperous cities). This ancient city resembled the Roman Empire, as it was given all the basic features of the Eternal City, such as the arena, baths, markets, taverns, and the great theater where brave warriors and wild beasts fought.

Like other cities in the Roman Empire, the lost city of Pompeii was a highly developed one, with a complex system of pipelines for effective water and waste disposal, a public theater *, a gymnasium *, and a harbor for boats and fishing boats. That is why August 79 AD. Pompeii Surprised | In just 2 days, Pompeii was completely buried in a dense mound of volcanic ash, becoming the lost city of Pompeii for 1600 years until it was recovered. A volcanic eruption completely buried the lost two cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum in the rubble and turned the people to ashes. The next day, at the end of the famous eruption, Pompeii was buried in millions of tons of ashes.

The day before the catastrophe, Vesuvius began to move. Vesuvius erupted almost a day before the ash fell on the windswept city of Pompeii, which scientists estimated to have reached 900 degrees Fahrenheit [900 ° C]. Pompeii is famous for its destruction in 79 AD. when the nearby volcanic eruption of Vesuvius devastated Pompeii, it plunged at least 20 feet [6 m] from the ashes and other volcanic debris. Despite the early history of Pompeii by the nearby Vesuvius, Pompeii prospered, and 150 years of civilization loomed on the horizon.

Scientists estimate that on the night before the famous eruption, about 12,000 people lived in Pompeii and nearly the same area. At Pompeii, the country was under the shadow of Vesuvius, destined for eternal burial under a powerful volcanic eruption. In southern Italy, not far from the Gulf of Naples, lay Pompeii. Much of the volcanic ash fell on Pompeii, the first of its kind, but Herculaneum, about two miles [5 km] from present-day Naples, survived.