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Electric and Fuel Cars

Electric and Fuel Cars

By 麦克.迈克Published 2 years ago 13 min read
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Electric and Fuel Cars
Photo by Jenny Ueberberg on Unsplash

I drove an unadulterated electric vehicle for quite a long time, right now supplanted the second, there are words need to spit, unadulterated electric vehicles enjoy 4 benefits and 5 drawbacks, the weaknesses are the hard harmed, each jab, just to comprehend the benefits and deficiencies of unadulterated electric, mixture, fuel vehicles between them, purchase another energy vehicle won't lament. I'm a vehicle devotee, has been driving fuel vehicles, after 2013 new energy vehicles started to be well known, when the impression of unadulterated electric vehicles to us is to set aside cash, the fundamental thought is to put home, driving, shopping for food, town travel comfort, different examinations purchased the BAIC EV160, at first might be new, truly feel unadulterated electric vehicle is extremely fragrant, however open over 2 years has turned into a staple vehicle, the first Imagination is delightful, yet the truth is savage.

The hard injury one: winter fears cold, summer fears heat, scared of running expressway when the authority evaluated range is 160 km, however truth be told the normal reach can arrive at 120-140 km, drive over 2 years, the reach has been a declining pattern, the back can arrive at in excess of 100 km. In other words, the one-sided driving reach can not surpass 50 kilometers, or even 40 kilometers, from the north of the city to the fourth ring south of the city, the mileage is in excess of 40 kilometers, with the goal that the rear of this vehicle has turned into a basic food item vehicle. As of late unadulterated electric vehicle range is additionally getting increasingly elevated, last year saw the section of unadulterated electric vehicle, the authority scope of 580 km, the typical reach is still to be limited by 20%, the genuine reach must be supposed to be around 500 km. I drove an unadulterated electric vehicle to my old neighborhood interestingly during last year's New Year, in excess of 230 kilometers every way, as per the complete reach, the full circle is no issue, there is no charging offices in my old neighborhood, so the entirely different Year time frame, two family members need to encounter an unadulterated electric vehicle, I determined the distance, just let them experience 20 kilometers, to say the grievous, don't have the foggiest idea about It's miserable to say that individuals who don't realize thought I was parsimonious and didn't have any desire to give them a drive. I didn't drive it throughout the Spring Festival, rather I acquired a vehicle to go out and play, I was stressed that the power was sufficiently not, after the New Year, before I left, I took a gander at the excess 265 kilometers of reach, 230 kilometers is positively no issue, in the colder time of year, short four or five degrees, too cool, just the entire way to open the cooling, when the reach is just 80 kilometers, like clockwork, we should take a gander at the leftover reach, and rush to check the APP fast The help region charging post. The closest help region is as yet 40 kilometers away, as of now just challenge to race to around 100 yards, cooling likewise dare not open for some time, at long last bubbled to the assistance region, however to the help region, confused, a sum of four charging heaps, two are terrible, the other two charging heaps and four or five individuals standing by to charge. I had no way out, there are still almost 80 kilometers from the objective, positively not open, just sitting tight for charging, hanging tight for almost 3 hours, at last my turn, this charge is difficult, as a rule drive fuel vehicles just need over 3 hours of movement, this drive unadulterated electric vehicle required over 7 hours. Numerous proprietors say that the genuine electric vehicle range eventually, the colder time of year run an outing to the parkway will all comprehend, without a doubt, for unadulterated electric vehicles, the authority evaluated range is estimated at 60km/h uniform speed state normal reach, yet in the high velocity, the beginning is 60 yards, the quicker the speed of unadulterated electric vehicles, the higher its power utilization, particularly while racing to in excess of 120 yards, energy utilization is nearly It is two times as much as 90+ yards. Along these lines, while running significant distance, you will sporadically see the unadulterated electric vehicle speed is exceptionally sluggish, for the most part stay at 100 yards all over, this speed than 120 yards of energy utilization diminished by an enormous extent, not that unadulterated electric vehicle running quick, to save power, can not run excessively quick. Likewise, in winter, particularly when the outside temperature is under nothing, the lithium battery capacity execution will be impacted by low temperature, which will likewise prompt a little release current, combined with high velocity driving, its own power utilization, which compounds the deficiency of energy utilization, bringing about a quick decrease in range, initially around 580 km range, outdoors molding + rapid driving + low temperature, in such a climate, the scope of maybe just More than 450 kilometers.

Second, the battery guarantee is a genuine advantage or a phony plan? Presently the standard of unadulterated electric vehicles available are utilizing ternary lithium batteries or lithium iron phosphate, these two, ternary lithium battery energy thickness is high, can give 3.8V such a huge voltage, enormous explicit limit, the more drawn out the reach, while low temperature execution is moderately great, yet in addition in this way its greater expense, security execution is general. The principal benefit of lithium iron phosphate battery is that the cycle charge and release times are a lot higher than ternary lithium batteries, or at least, its life is longer than ternary lithium batteries, up to around 8-10 years, furthermore, lithium iron phosphate battery itself is more steady execution, the expense is likewise low, that is to say, its wellbeing can be preferable over ternary lithium batteries, yet its reach isn't on par with ternary lithium batteries. These two battery market cost of lithium carbonate are over the top expensive, in addition to the expense of work, a modest approximation to compute, a charge of around 1000-1300 yuan, expecting a vehicle battery load with an all out limit of 70kwh, that is to say, a battery substitution needs around 7-9 million, which is identical to 2/5 of the cost of another vehicle, if the proprietor needs to pay, the battery cost is truly not low, it is assessed that relatively few vehicle proprietors will change the battery. Albeit various unadulterated electric vehicle makers have presented free battery guarantee administrations, yet lopsided, 8 years or 160,000 km guarantee, chiefly for the upkeep of the battery cell, and not straightforwardly supplant the battery. You ought to realize that the unadulterated electric vehicle power framework, notwithstanding the electric center, there are drive engines, vehicle regulator, by and large only support of the electric center is not even close to enough, yet additionally need to keep up with the regulator and different parts, and that implies that you actually need to pay using cash on hand, need to genuinely change the battery that is more troublesome, need to meet various circumstances, which is a digit like an unlimited free pass feeling. As of now, the primary group of unadulterated electric vehicles are essentially bought around 2014, presently under 8 years, etc 8 years after the fact, the battery a wide range of issues might be concentrated uncovered, so about unadulterated electric vehicle battery duration and substitution support issues have been disputable.

The third hard injury: charging support settings are somewhat flawed, charging is too lamentable day to day charging mostly self-introduced charging heap and outside the general population charging heap, for the establishment of charging heap is likewise a very cerebral pain, for new energy vehicle charging offices, there is no significant guidelines, bringing about the establishment of charging heap is more troublesome, as a matter of some importance, should be the property freedoms parking spot to step can be introduced charging heap. Many parking spots inside the local area, because of the area a long way from the primary power supply, there might be security factors, the property doesn't permit the establishment, so the charging heap is a more problematic thing, obviously, you can likewise go external people in general charging heap charging, yet the quantity of public charging heap is restricted, there are many spots charging need to run five or six kilometers away, inconvenience as well as an exercise in futility. Many charging heaps absence of support or support isn't opportune, bringing about regular inability to charge, as in the high velocity administration regions with high traffic stream, the first number of charging heaps is moderately little on the off chance that you meet the occasion, that line sitting tight for charging is something typical, you know, fuel vehicles top off a tank of gas 5 minutes to get, unadulterated electric vehicles even quick charging, some battery limit is somewhat bigger likewise need over 40 minutes. The primary EV160 has been driven for almost 4 years, with an all out mileage of almost 30,000 kilometers, and just sold for 19,000, which is under 30%. As a matter of fact, for new energy vehicles, because of the flow market possessions are moderately low, the pre-owned vehicle market likewise doesn't have somewhat wonderful assessment guidelines, combined with unadulterated electric vehicle battery duration issues. Battery guarantee is mostly for the primary proprietor, others repurchase, can not appreciate free guarantee administrations, homegrown brand impact is low, not normal for Tesla, a mix of elements, low standard for dependability is unavoidable. The hardest piece of the five: save "fuel" however not cash unadulterated electric vehicle in albeit not gas powered motor drive, yet its most costly parts is the battery, in addition to the engine, electronic control framework, representing almost 80% of the expense of the vehicle, innovation components are more, the premium is likewise high. For instance, BYD Qin Pro, a similar design, unadulterated electric vehicle cost in 160,000 all over, while the fuel vehicle cost is something like 90,000, which is comparable to say that the unadulterated electric vehicle than the fuel vehicle costly around 70,000, assuming you say with this 70,000 or more gas, can presumably run 123,000 kilometers. Charging is modest, yet the cost of the vehicle is high, these two a correlation will be aware, not set aside cash, obviously, fuel vehicles and unadulterated electric vehicles are, all things considered, two different power models, vehicle value similarity isn't high, and can not be summed up. Unadulterated

Advantage one: 100 kilometers "power" 10 yuan unadulterated electric vehicle general 100 kilometers of power utilization of around 15 levels of power, in the event that the utilization of home charging heap, night valley power as per 60 pennies a degree, in other words, 100 kilometers just need power costs around 9 yuan, obviously, assuming the utilization of public charging heap, around one power 1.2 yuan, so the computation down The expense of power is around 18 yuan for every hundred kilometers, expecting 100,000 kilometers, the complete expense of power is 9,000 yuan. We should take a gander at the fuel vehicle, expecting the utilization of 95 gas, the cost of 7.5 yuan/L, 100 km fuel utilization of 8L, so the computation, 100 kilometers cost 60 yuan, accepting 100,000 kilometers, fuel costs around 60,000 yuan. This time the unadulterated electric vehicle saves around 50,000.

Advantage two: the expense of upkeep is extremely low fuel vehicle: on the off chance that you utilize completely engineered oil, each 10,000 km little support once, a solitary expense of 600 yuan, that 100,000 km need to keep multiple times, the all out cost of 6,000 yuan, each 30,000 km to do a major support, large support once counted 1000, 100,000 km enormous support multiple times, cost 3,000, so down, driving 100,000 km support The all out cost is 9,000 yuan. Unadulterated electric vehicle: everyday support is just ordinary upkeep, upkeep is additionally to change the brake cushions this sort of, I drove when over 6 years unadulterated electric vehicle, change once engine, when electric control protection, the absolute expense is under 1000, this is the distinction between the two.

Advantage three: ride solace is better unadulterated electric vehicle is engine driven, dissimilar to fuel vehicles, motor ignition isn't just clearly, vibration is additionally enormous, unadulterated electric vehicle driving, there is no undeniable shaking, the front of the vehicle without air admission grille, completely encased plan, wind opposition coefficient is little, the vehicle is extremely tranquil. Obviously, driving an unadulterated electric vehicle needs to dominate the electric entryway, many individuals are inclined to nausea, many individuals are accustomed to driving fuel vehicles, begin a foot of electric entryway down, the power comes quick, direct sense is major areas of strength for exceptionally, is extremely quick, brimming with push-back feeling, and the hour of slowing down, shut the electric entryway, in addition to the job of electrical energy recuperation, moment loss of force, head up and it are more clear to gesture activity.

Advantage four: amazing appearance, brimming with innovation, limitless permit, limitless number 1: in light of the fact that unadulterated electric vehicles don't require motors, unadulterated electric vehicle front hood configuration style can be differentiated, for the most part lovely sharp, "rocket head" such plan style brimming with sports, out and about is extremely blustery, utilitarian setup type unadulterated electric vehicle qualities, a wide range of Auxiliary wellbeing driving, exceptionally famous with new drivers.

Presently some first-level urban communities are bit by bit executed to restrict the number and tag, many individuals have the means to purchase a vehicle, yet shake the number plate is an elusive, yet the green plate isn't impacted, there is no decision except for to pick unadulterated electric vehicles or module cross breed models, which is the main decision for some proprietors of limited regions unadulterated electric vehicles.

Share eventually: 1: The principal benefit of unadulterated electric vehicles is that power is modest and the expense of vehicle support is low, which is an undeniable benefit for clients with a little span of day to day exercises, like family transportation and driving to work.

2: As for the cross breed models like oil and power, the substance or fuel vehicles, electric is primarily in the beginning, speed increase to assume a helper part, energy saving and emanation decrease is perfect. In the event that the cost of the vehicle and the fuel vehicle is definitely not a major contrast, you can pick, yet the flow market models, the general cost of the vehicle to be higher than similar degree of fuel vehicles more than 20,000, assuming the financial expense contemplations, picking oil-electric hybrid isn't suggested.

3: module crossover models, the battery range is for the most part inside 100 kilometers, the battery range is utilized something like use fuel drive, yet additionally the cost is a lot higher than similar degree of fuel vehicles, however equivalent to unadulterated electric vehicles, you can partake in the green card treatment, just from the financial expense contemplations, yet additionally suggested, the higher the cost of the vehicle is substantially more than the additional cash out of fuel.

4: day to day driving for the most part, will likewise run significant distance, then, at that point, actually use fuel vehicles, or home with an unadulterated electric vehicle and a fuel SUV, which is a great blend, significant distance on the SUV, everyday on the unadulterated electric, totally exceptionally fragrant.

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