Saudi Arabia Veterinary Healthcare Market: Animal Wellness, Livestock Care & Growth Outlook

Saudi Arabia’s veterinary healthcare sector is expanding across two very different but equally compelling fronts: a booming urban pet ownership culture and one of the region’s most strategically important livestock industries. Both are driving genuine, sustained demand for better animal diagnostics, pharmaceuticals, and clinical services. The Kingdom already accounts for 22.5% of the entire Middle East and Africa veterinary market a position that reflects both scale and policy intent. According to IMARC Group’s latest data, The Saudi Arabia veterinary healthcare market size reached USD 459.5 Million in 2025. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 800.7 Million by 2034, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 6.37% during 2026-2034.

The scale of Saudi Arabia’s animal health base is often underestimated. GASTAT’s Livestock Statistics Publication confirms 29.4 million sheep, 22 million goats, 2.2 million camels, and 234,000 dairy cows producing 2.8 billion liters of raw milk annually. Broiler chicken production exceeds 1.1 million tons per year. On the companion animal side, pet ownership is rising sharply with urbanization and changing lifestyles, pushing demand for premium veterinary services, diagnostics, and even insurance products. The market is segmented by product into therapeutics (vaccines, parasiticides, anti-infectives, medical feed additives) and diagnostics (immunodiagnostic tests, molecular diagnostics, diagnostic imaging, clinical chemistry); by animal type including dogs and cats, horses, ruminants, swine, and poultry; by end user across veterinary hospitals, veterinary clinics, and laboratory testing services; and by region spanning Northern and Central, Western, Eastern, and Southern Saudi Arabia.

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Saudi Arabia Veterinary Healthcare Market Growth Drivers:

• Government-Led Animal Welfare and Food Security Initiatives

Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture (MEWA) has embedded animal health directly into the Kingdom’s food security agenda. The Animal Health Law issued in 2023 mandates regular health checks and vaccinations for livestock nationwide creating immediate demand for veterinary services and pharmaceutical products. The Ministry is actively deploying specialized veterinary clinics and mobile health units into rural and nomadic communities that were previously underserved. In August 2024, MEWA launched a formal animal welfare inspection campaign in Riyadh, rescuing 130 pets and seizing expired medicines from unlicensed facilities a signal that enforcement is becoming a real demand driver for compliant, professional veterinary services.

• Rapid Livestock Sector Expansion Requiring Preventive Healthcare

Saudi Arabia’s livestock industry is large and growing under Vision 2030’s domestic food production push. With 29.4 million sheep, 22 million goats, and broiler production exceeding 1.1 million tons annually, the economic exposure to animal disease outbreaks is enormous. Farmers are increasingly adopting preventive care routine vaccinations, parasite control, nutritional supplements, and disease surveillance to protect herd productivity and meet food safety standards. Pharmaceuticals account for 62.6% of total regional veterinary market revenue, reflecting how heavily the sector depends on therapeutic and preventive product supply to sustain commercial animal production at this scale.

• Rising Urban Pet Ownership Driving Companion Animal Care Demand

Pet ownership in Saudi Arabia is growing rapidly as urbanization reshapes household lifestyles, particularly among younger demographics in Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam. Cats and dogs now represent the fastest-growing veterinary diagnostic segment in the country, and companion animal owners are increasingly seeking the same quality of clinical care, diagnostics, and specialist treatment that they expect for themselves. The launch of Saudi Arabia’s first licensed pet insurance product in September 2024 is a concrete market maturity signal indicating that pet healthcare spending is moving from occasional to consistent, budgeted expenditure across urban households.

Saudi Arabia Veterinary Healthcare Market Trends:

• Advanced Diagnostics Becoming Standard Practice Across Animal Types

Veterinary diagnostics in Saudi Arabia are evolving well beyond basic physical examination. Molecular diagnostics, immunodiagnostic testing, and digital imaging equipment are increasingly found in urban veterinary hospitals and commercial livestock operations, enabling faster disease identification and more targeted treatment. AI-powered livestock disease monitoring systems are beginning to enter larger farming operations, allowing managers to detect health anomalies before they spread through a herd. As food safety regulations tighten and export ambitions grow, farmers and veterinary service providers are investing in diagnostic capabilities that were previously only accessible in research or academic settings.

• Veterinary Infrastructure Expanding into Underserved Regions

Veterinary care in Saudi Arabia has historically concentrated in major cities, but that’s shifting. MEWA is deploying mobile veterinary units and establishing new clinic networks specifically designed to reach remote farming communities and nomadic herders who previously had limited access to professional animal healthcare. Saudi Aramco’s Olfa Animal Care Company launched in August 2024 with a mobile clinic fleet operating in the Eastern Province, with plans to open the first dedicated animal shelter in Dammam. These infrastructure expansions are bringing new client populations into the formal veterinary healthcare system for the first time.

• Pharmaceutical and Biological Product Innovation Accelerating

Investment in veterinary pharmaceuticals and biological products is intensifying across the Kingdom. Modern Mills Company (MMC), a leading milling and nutrition firm, announced in March 2025 a focus on expanding its animal feed production capacity through supply agreements reflecting how integrated nutrition is becoming part of the preventive health equation for livestock operators. Government regulatory reforms are also streamlining approval processes for new veterinary drugs and vaccines, lowering the barrier for international pharmaceutical companies to enter the Saudi market and accelerating product availability across therapeutic and preventive care categories.

Recent News and Developments in Saudi Arabia Veterinary Healthcare Market

• September 2024: Tree Digital Insurance Agency launched Saudi Arabia’s first licensed pet insurance product, offering comprehensive coverage for cats and dogs. The initiative aligns directly with Vision 2030 objectives around digital financial services and enhanced quality of life. The product marks a significant milestone in the professionalization of Saudi Arabia’s companion animal healthcare market, signaling that pet health spending is transitioning from out-of-pocket emergency care to planned, insured coverage.
• August 2024: Saudi Aramco announced the launch of Olfa Animal Care Company, a non-profit initiative dedicated to advancing animal welfare across the Kingdom. The organization provides veterinary services and manages stray animal populations through mobile veterinary clinics operating in the Eastern Province, with plans to open its first purpose-built animal shelter in Dammam. Collaborating with the Eastern Province Municipality, Olfa is also running public education programs to promote responsible pet ownership.

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