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Saudi Arabia Seafood Market to Reach US$ 1.35 Billion by 2034 as Health Awareness and Aquaculture Investments Drive Industry Expansion

Rising demand for protein-rich diets, expanding cold-chain infrastructure, and government-backed aquaculture projects are strengthening Saudi Arabia’s seafood industry

By Aman AhirwarPublished 5 months ago • 7 min read

Saudi Arabia’s seafood market is entering a new phase of steady growth as consumers increasingly adopt healthier dietary habits and demand more premium protein sources. According to Renub Research, the Saudi Arabia seafood market is projected to grow from US$ 1.03 billion in 2025 to US$ 1.35 billion by 2034, expanding at a CAGR of 3.02% from 2026 to 2034. Rising health awareness, growing preference for high-protein diets, expanding aquaculture investments, modern cold-chain logistics, and strong foodservice sector growth are major factors driving market expansion across the Kingdom.

Seafood consumption in Saudi Arabia has evolved considerably over the past decade. Traditionally concentrated in coastal cities, seafood is now becoming increasingly popular across urban and inland regions due to changing lifestyles, stronger retail infrastructure, and wider exposure to international cuisines. Consumers are becoming more aware of the nutritional benefits of seafood, especially its rich protein content, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals that support heart health and overall wellness.

At the same time, Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 initiatives are encouraging domestic food production, aquaculture investment, and improved food security. Together, these trends are helping create a stronger and more diversified seafood ecosystem across the country.

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Health Awareness and Dietary Shifts Are Boosting Seafood Consumption

One of the strongest drivers of the Saudi Arabia seafood market is the rising focus on health and balanced nutrition. Consumers are increasingly moving away from heavily processed foods and high-fat red meat diets in favor of leaner protein sources such as fish and seafood.

The report highlights that rising awareness of omega-3 fatty acids, heart health, and high-protein nutrition is encouraging households to incorporate more seafood into everyday meals. This trend is especially noticeable among younger urban consumers who are influenced by global wellness trends and modern dietary habits.

Changing lifestyles are also contributing to stronger demand. Busy consumers increasingly seek convenient, ready-to-cook, and frozen seafood products that fit modern schedules without compromising nutrition. Retailers and food manufacturers are responding by expanding product availability across supermarkets, online grocery platforms, and specialty seafood outlets.

The growing popularity of international cuisines is further increasing seafood demand. Sushi, Mediterranean dishes, Asian seafood recipes, and premium seafood platters are becoming more common in restaurants, hotels, and home dining experiences across the Kingdom.

Expanding Hospitality and Foodservice Sectors Support Growth

Saudi Arabia’s rapidly expanding hospitality and foodservice industries are playing a major role in seafood market expansion.

The growth of hotels, restaurants, resorts, and catering services—supported by tourism initiatives under Vision 2030—is increasing demand for fresh and premium seafood products. High-end dining establishments are expanding seafood menu offerings to attract both domestic and international visitors.

The report notes that premium seafood varieties are seeing stronger demand as tourism activity and exposure to global culinary trends continue rising.

This growth is especially visible in major cities such as Riyadh, Jeddah, Dammam, and Dhahran, where rising disposable incomes and growing expatriate populations are supporting demand for international seafood cuisines.

Foodservice operators are also benefiting from improvements in cold-chain logistics and supply reliability, which allow restaurants and hotels to maintain higher-quality seafood inventories throughout the year.

Private-Sector Investments Are Expanding Seafood Processing Capacity

Investment in seafood processing infrastructure is becoming increasingly important to the long-term growth of Saudi Arabia’s seafood industry.

The report highlights a major development from May 2024, when Almunajem Foods Company announced a SAR 157 million investment to build a new food factory in Jeddah. The facility is expected to strengthen domestic seafood processing capacity and improve national food security.

This investment reflects a broader effort to increase local value addition and reduce dependence on imported processed seafood products. Advanced processing capabilities improve product consistency, freshness, safety standards, and storage efficiency while also helping retailers and foodservice operators secure more reliable supply.

The expansion of processing infrastructure also supports:

  • Improved cold-chain logistics
  • Better packaging technology
  • Enhanced product variety
  • Greater distribution efficiency
  • Reduced food waste
  • Stronger local employment opportunities

As private-sector investment continues aligning with national economic diversification goals, Saudi Arabia’s seafood value chain is expected to become more resilient and competitive.

Government-Led Aquaculture Expansion Is Transforming Domestic Production

Government support for aquaculture is one of the most important long-term growth drivers for the Saudi Arabia seafood market.

Saudi Arabia has been investing heavily in fish farming technologies, hatcheries, sustainable aquaculture systems, and modern production techniques aimed at increasing domestic seafood output and reducing import dependence.

Supportive policies, subsidies, and partnerships with international aquaculture leaders are helping local producers improve productivity, diversify species production, and strengthen environmental compliance.

Advanced water management systems, disease-control technologies, and modern feeding techniques are also improving operational efficiency and supporting year-round supply stability.

As domestic production capacity expands, seafood products are becoming more competitively priced, improving affordability for households and supporting wider consumption across retail and foodservice channels.

The growth of aquaculture also supports Saudi Arabia’s broader food security goals by reducing vulnerability to international supply disruptions and price fluctuations.

Imported Seafood Dependence Remains a Major Challenge

Despite ongoing investment and domestic production initiatives, Saudi Arabia still relies heavily on imported seafood.

The report highlights that limited natural fisheries and climatic constraints continue restricting domestic catch volumes, forcing the country to depend on international suppliers for a significant portion of seafood demand.

This dependence exposes the market to several risks, including:

  • Global price volatility
  • Shipping disruptions
  • Logistics delays
  • Currency fluctuations
  • Cold-chain complexity
  • International supply shortages

Premium seafood species are particularly vulnerable to cost increases because of strong global demand and transportation expenses.

These challenges make long-term supply stability difficult and reinforce the importance of continued aquaculture development, local production investment, and stronger domestic processing infrastructure.

Technology and Skilled Labor Gaps Limit Aquaculture Growth

Another important challenge facing the Saudi Arabia seafood market is the shortage of advanced aquaculture expertise and technological capabilities.

Modern fish-farming operations require specialized knowledge in water-quality management, disease control, environmental monitoring, feeding systems, and sustainable production practices. According to the report, many smaller producers lack access to high-quality broodstock, advanced technologies, and affordable feed solutions.

The high capital requirements associated with advanced aquaculture systems can also discourage smaller businesses from entering the market.

Without stronger technical training programs, research investment, and international knowledge transfer, production efficiency may remain inconsistent across parts of the industry.

To address these challenges, Saudi Arabia is expected to continue increasing collaboration with global aquaculture specialists while supporting local workforce development and technology adoption.

Riyadh Is Emerging as a Major Seafood Consumption Hub

Riyadh represents one of the fastest-growing seafood markets in Saudi Arabia.

The city benefits from high disposable incomes, rapid urbanization, strong retail infrastructure, and rising consumer interest in healthier diets. Hypermarkets, specialty stores, seafood counters, and online grocery services are expanding seafood accessibility throughout the capital.

The city’s hospitality and catering sectors also play a major role in driving premium seafood demand. Business tourism, corporate activity, and luxury dining trends are supporting consumption of imported seafood and high-end menu offerings.

Improved cold-chain logistics and rapid delivery platforms are helping ensure fresher product availability, which further strengthens consumer confidence in seafood purchases.

Jeddah Remains Central to the Kingdom’s Seafood Industry

As a major coastal city and logistics hub, Jeddah plays a critical role in Saudi Arabia’s seafood ecosystem.

Its direct access to ports and established seafood distribution infrastructure make it one of the country’s most important seafood processing and trading centers. The city’s strong cultural preference for seafood also supports consistent local demand.

Jeddah’s hospitality sector, including hotels, resorts, and fine-dining restaurants, contributes significantly to premium seafood consumption.

Large wholesale markets, cold-storage facilities, and seafood processing units further strengthen supply-chain efficiency and help support nationwide distribution.

Growing tourism activity and a diverse expatriate population also continue increasing demand for international seafood cuisines across the city.

Dammam and Dhahran Continue Supporting Regional Growth

Dammam and Dhahran are becoming increasingly important seafood markets because of their strategic locations and affluent consumer bases.

Dammam benefits from proximity to major ports and industrial zones in Saudi Arabia’s Eastern Province, allowing efficient seafood import and regional distribution. Hotels, restaurants, and catering services in the region continue supporting strong demand for fresh and premium seafood products.

Dhahran’s seafood market is driven by its high-income population and large expatriate community, both of which support demand for premium seafood varieties and international cuisines.

In both cities, modern retail expansion, improved cold-chain systems, and rising health awareness are helping strengthen seafood consumption trends.

Recent Developments Are Accelerating Market Transformation

Several major developments are reshaping Saudi Arabia’s seafood market and strengthening long-term industry potential.

In January 2025, Saudi Arabia inaugurated the Middle East’s largest salmon production facility in Hail, targeting annual production of 100,000 tons. The project is a collaboration between the Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture and King Abdulaziz University, highlighting the Kingdom’s growing commitment to large-scale aquaculture development.

In December 2024, Almarai announced expansion plans worth USD 4.8 billion, including investments in domestic seafood production facilities alongside beef and lamb processing operations. The expansion supports national food security objectives and reflects increasing corporate interest in seafood production.

In November 2024, Saudi Fisheries Company launched a new aquaculture entity designed to support the government’s strategy for increasing fish-farming output and improving sustainability across the seafood sector.

These developments demonstrate how both government and private-sector stakeholders are actively investing in the long-term modernization of Saudi Arabia’s seafood ecosystem.

Key Companies Operating in the Saudi Arabia Seafood Market

Major companies operating in the Saudi Arabia seafood market include Almunajem Foods, Arab Fisheries Co., National Aquaculture Group, Saudi Fisheries Company, Tabuk Fisheries, and The Savola Group.

These companies compete through seafood sourcing, aquaculture investment, processing capabilities, cold-chain logistics, and product diversification strategies aimed at meeting growing domestic demand.

Final Thoughts

Saudi Arabia’s seafood market is steadily evolving into a more advanced and diversified industry supported by health-conscious consumers, strong government initiatives, and expanding private-sector investment.

Rising awareness of protein-rich diets, increasing hospitality activity, stronger retail infrastructure, and large-scale aquaculture development are all helping support long-term market expansion. According to Renub Research, the market is expected to reach US$ 1.35 billion by 2034, reflecting stable growth and increasing national consumption trends.

While challenges related to import dependence, supply-chain complexity, and technological expertise remain important, the Kingdom’s ongoing investment in aquaculture, processing infrastructure, and food security initiatives is laying the foundation for a stronger domestic seafood ecosystem.

Companies that can balance quality, affordability, sustainability, and efficient distribution are likely to lead the next phase of growth in Saudi Arabia’s expanding seafood industry.

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Aman Ahirwar

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    Written by Aman Ahirwar