Neptune Planet

Neptune is the farthest planet from all of our Solar System. Behind him is only "the planet Pluto and the Oort Cloud, which mark the limits of our solar system. It is the farthest planet from all the gas giants (Jupiter, Saturn and Uranus). Due to advances in science and mathematics he was discovered from predictions in mathematics. Its name comes from the Roman god Neptune and was named after its blue color and because Neptune is the master of all waters.

Neptune It is the farthest planet and the fourth in the tail of the gas giants. Both Uranus and Neptune are known as frozen giants because their temperatures are extremely low due to their distance from the Sun. If we compare it with the rest of the planets, it is the fourth largest and the third largest. The mass of this gas giant is equivalent to 17 times that of our planet.

It has an equatorial radius of 24,622 km and is located at a distance of 4,498,252,900 km from the Sun. Unlike our planet, which takes about 24 hours to return to itself (see Rotational movements), this giant ice cream lasts only 16 hours. However, the orbit around the Sun that defines the passing of the years becomes eternal. Which for us is a year (that is, how long it takes to orbit the Sun), for the planet Neptune is 164.8 years.

It is called the giant ice cream, because its average surface temperature is -220 degrees compared to 15 degrees on our planet. Being a planet larger than Earth, its surface gravity at the equator is 11 m / s2.

When these planets are called gas giants, it does not mean that they are composed entirely of gases. Neptune's core consists of molten rock with a mixture of water, liquid ammonia and methane gas. The characteristic blue color is not due to the presence of water on the surface, but its main atmospheric gas is methane.

If we look at the magnetic field of this frozen giant, we notice that it is inclined at about 47 degrees to the axis of rotation and is displaced 13,500 km from its center. In this case, it is not the inclination of the planet that causes this deviation, but rather the fluxes of matter and gases inside that cause the deviation of the electromagnetic field.

Contrary to many people's beliefs, Neptune, like Saturn, has rings. Proof of this was obtained by the spacecraft Voyager II when, in 1989, it was able to photograph the planet and approach its orbit. In addition, it has not only characteristic rings, but rather 8 months. This is something that breaks the patterns, as long as we consider the characteristics of the Earth to be normal. Although at the end of the day, there is nothing normal and predetermined, because we are the people who put the categories.

Although it looks like something invented, Neptune made it a system consisting of 4 rather narrow and thin rings with a thin color. This is what makes them unrecognizable for the purpose of observation. The rings are made up of dust particles that have been ripped off over the years from the interior months. These fragments were agglomerated by the effect of gravity and were detached from their months by the impact of smaller meteorites.

As you can see, being a gas giant, its atmosphere is an important aspect to consider. It can be seen if the surface of the planet is analyzed with the naked eye that it has spots similar to the storms present on Jupiter. However, these spots are not as stable as on the other planet, but they do form and disappear over time. This helps us to deduce the presence of high intensity storms, but not long ones.

It had a so-called Great Dark Spot with a size similar to that of our planet, but it disappeared in 1994. Later another formed. This allows us to understand the juicy formation of storms that take place in the atmosphere. It should also be noted that the winds blowing on Neptune have been considered the strongest of all the planets that make up the Solar System. Many of these winds blow in the opposite direction to their axis of rotation.

As a curious fact, winds of up to 2,000 km / h could be recorded in the areas near that Great Dark Spot. Probably, a human being subjected to those winds, will die dragged and hit by air pressure.