Artificial intelligence

Computers have no intelligence of their own. It can only work in the light of the information stored in it and the program itself. Can't work from the bottom up in light of any problem? Arrangements are being made to insert solutions to many problems so that the computer can decide for itself if there is a problem. This is called artificial intelligence or artificial intelligence. In other words, even if it is artificial intelligence, it is a system of artificially transforming human thoughts into computer or computer technology dependent devices. It is now known as a branch of computer science. In this branch, the computer will think like a human being and use incomplete information to reach a complete conclusion, solve problems, formulate a plan - there is a lot of research going on. John McCarthy of MIT in the United States first introduced the term artificial intelligence in 1956. It has spread and its use in various fields is increasing.

The natural quality of intelligent behavior In computer-based systems, artificial intelligence seeks to replicate its capabilities:

Thoughts also cause

Use factors to solve problems

Understand what is learned from experience

Demonstrate creativity and imagination

Dealing with complex situations

Respond quickly and successfully to new situations

Identify the importance of the elements in a situation dealing with vague, incomplete or inaccurate information

Areas of artificial intelligence knowledge

The use of artificial intelligence can be linked to three main areas:

A) Intellectual science

1. Expert system

2. Learning system

3. Fuzzy logic

4. Neural network

5. Genetic algorithm

6. Intelligent agent

B) Robotics

1. Visual Perception

2. Tactility

3. Dexterity

4. Locomotion

5. On navigation

C) Natural interface

1. National Language

2. Speech recognition

3. Multisensory interface

4. Virtual Reality

Below is a brief discussion of the fields of intellectual science:

Expert system: Expert system is a kind of decision support system which is made with artificial skills like human in specific subject. The program uses a number of high-powered microprocessors to create artificial intelligence in computers. Users can find answers by asking questions from this system.

Learning System: Artificial Intelligence E-learning is an important feature. Learning agents consist of four main components. These are: Learning Elements, Performance Elements, and Problem Generators.

Fuzzy logic: Fuzzy logic is a kind of simple truth and can detect more than false people. With fuzzy logic the question or problem can be presented as true and false.

Neural network: Neural network is a type of artificial intelligence that attempts to mimic the way the human brain works.

Genetic algorithms: The use of genetic algorithms is a growing application of artificial intelligence. Genetic algorithm software is currently used to model a variety of scientific, technological and business processes.

Computers are being used in all kinds of socio-economic activities in the world today. The field of computer application is growing due to the important features like speed of performance, reliability, data storage capacity, above all reliability. Over time, information and communication technology is making great strides in various fields. Currently there is no field where information technology is not used. Recently, information technology has caused a great stir in many areas. And the main reason is artificial intelligence. Without artificial intelligence, only a computer would be used for listening to music. But today in almost all parts of the world, various tasks are being solved in various ways using the artificial intelligence of the computer. Computers are now able to function like the human brain.

This was unimaginable to us even hundreds of years ago. The man-made intelligence computer is able to work in that proportion, that is, in the light of information and programs. Like a human being, if a computer has a complex problem, it can make its own decisions in the light of that problem.

Ultimately it can be said that artificial intelligence will bring a new chapter to human life. This artificial intelligence of computer will help the people of this world to build an unimaginable world. Whose thoughts are unimaginable to us.