Raja Raja Chola History

Raja Raja Chola Birth Place:

Raja Raja Chola, also known as Raja Raja the Great, was a king of the Chola dynasty who ruled from 985 CE to 1014 CE. His birthplace is not clear, but it is believed that he was born in Thanjavur (formerly known as Tanjore), a city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Thanjavur was the capital of the Chola dynasty during Raja Raja's reign, and it is where he built the famous Brihadeeswarar Temple, which is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

History:

Raja raja Chola was a celebrated emperor of the Chola dynasty who ruled over southern India from 985 to 1014 CE. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest rulers in Indian history, credited with expanding the Chola empire and promoting culture, trade, and religion.

Raja raja Chola was born as Arulmozhivarman in the town of Thanjavur, in what is now the state of Tamil Nadu. He was the son of Parantaka Chola II, who had been the king of the Chola dynasty. Raja raja Chola was educated in literature, music, and dance, and was trained in martial arts and warfare from a young age.

Raja raja Chola ascended to the throne in 985 CE, following the death of his father. He immediately set about expanding the Chola empire, launching military campaigns against neighboring kingdoms and annexing their territories. He conquered the Pandya kingdom, the Chera kingdom, and the Sri Vijaya empire, which controlled much of Southeast Asia.

During his reign, Raja raja Chola also promoted culture and religion, commissioning the construction of many magnificent temples, including the Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur. This temple, also known as the Big Temple, is considered a masterpiece of Dravidian architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. He also patronized the arts, sponsoring music and dance performances and commissioning literature and poetry.

Raja raja Chola was a visionary ruler who promoted trade and commerce, building a vast network of roads and ports that connected his kingdom with other parts of the world. He established diplomatic ties with China and Southeast Asia, and his empire became a major centre of trade and commerce.

Raja raja Chola died in 1014 CE, after a long and successful reign. His legacy lives on in the many temples and monuments he commissioned, the literature and poetry he patronized, and the cultural and commercial ties he established with other parts of the world. He is remembered as a great king and a patron of the arts and culture, whose influence extended far beyond his own kingdom.

Properties of Raja Raja Cholas:

Raja Raja Chola, also known as Raja Raja the Great, is known to have been a wealthy king who oversaw a period of great prosperity and cultural advancement in the Chola dynasty. During his reign, the Chola kingdom expanded its trade and commerce networks, which brought in a significant amount of wealth.

Raja Raja Chola was also known for his grand building projects, including the construction of the Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur, which was a magnificent temple made of granite and adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. The construction of this temple is said to have cost a massive amount of wealth and resources.

Additionally, the Chola dynasty under Raja Raja's rule was known for its extensive maritime trade networks, which brought in significant revenue from the export of goods such as textiles, spices, and precious metals.

Overall, Raja Raja Chola's reign is considered to have been a period of great economic prosperity for the Chola dynasty, and his wealth and resources contributed to the development of the kingdom's art, culture, and infrastructure.

Places conquered by Raja Raja Cholan:

Raja Raja Chola, also known as Raja Raja the Great, is known to have led several military campaigns and conquests during his reign as the king of the Chola dynasty. Some of the places conquered by Raja Raja Chola include:

1. Maldives: Raja Raja Chola is believed to have conquered the Maldives and established a Chola presence in the islands.

2. Sri Lanka: Raja Raja Chola is known to have launched a military campaign against Sri Lanka, which resulted in the conquest of the northern part of the island.

3. Kalinga: Raja Raja Chola is believed to have launched a military campaign against the Kalinga kingdom, which was located in present-day Odisha, India.

4. Vengi: Raja Raja Chola is known to have conquered the Vengi kingdom, which was located in present-day Andhra Pradesh, India.

5. Palas: Raja Raja Chola is believed to have defeated the Palas dynasty, which was located in present-day Bihar and West Bengal, India.

Overall, Raja Raja Chola's military campaigns helped to expand the Chola dynasty's territory and influence in South India and beyond.